仁爱英语七年级下册期中Unit6Topic1归纳和总结(无答案)_第1页
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1、Unit 6 Topic 1归纳和总结(无答案)t.t/arenUnit 6 Topic 1归纳和总结(无答案)t.t/arent.一、语法精讲: there be 句型总结1、there be 句型表示某地有某物或某人,表示客观存在的这种状态,这里 there 是引导词,本身无词义,句中谓语动词 be的人称和数量与其后的主语保持一致。肯定句: There is/are+人/物+地点(介词短语)如:There is a pen on the desk. There be 句型主语部分有多个名词并列时, be动词要与邻近的主语保持一致。即就近原则: eg: There is a pen and

2、some books in the pencil-box. There are some books and a pen in the pencil-box. 一般疑问句:把 be动词提前,句末加问号,肯定回答: Yes, there is/are. No, there isn t/aren如:Are there any pens in your bag? Yes, there is/are. No, there isn否定句:直接在 be动词后加 not:There aren t any trees in it.there be 句型的特殊疑问句A:对 there be 句型中的主语提问,常

3、用 what -s ,主语无论是单数还是复数,be 动词都用 is,且省略 there 如:There are two desks in the room.- Whats in the room?B:对数量提问用 How many 或 how much 语序:How many/much +be+there+ 地点(介词短语)?如:There are ten oranges in the basket.-How many oranges are there in the basket? There is some milk in the bottle.-How much milk is ther

4、e in the bottle. 2、There be 句型与 have、has 的区别:have、has表示“某人或某物有 ”强调的是拥有,即某物或某人与主语是所属关系。I have a pen. The bottle has four legs. there be 表示“某地有某人或某物”Eg: There is a pen in the pencil-box./ There are some peopl e in the park. 特殊情况: My class has forty stud ents. / My school has forty-eight classes. 二、注意几

5、个知识点1、in the tree 在树上(外来的东西) on the tree(树上本身的果实)如: There is a cat in the tree. There are some apples on the tree. 2、in front of (外部的前面) 与 in the front of - (内部的前面)如: There is a big tree in front of the classroom. ( 外部前面 ) There is a driver in the front of the bus. (内部前面)3、at the back of- 在-(内部)的后面

6、behind - 在-(外部)的后面4、on the river-boat in the river -swim 5、介词短语:介词 + the+ 地点名词 或 介词+形代+地点名词如 on the desk 在桌子上 on his desk 在他的桌上in the kitchen 在厨房里 in our kitchen 在我们的厨房里behind the door 在门后 behind our classroom 在我们的教室后in front of the house 在房前 in front of their school 在他们学校前面next to the d oor 紧挨门 nex

7、t to our home 紧挨着我们的家near the wind ow 在窗户附近 near our classroom 在我们教室附近三、本话题的重要句型1 / 3 Unit 6 Topic 1归纳和总结(无答案)s on the second floor.你的卧室在哪儿?它在二楼。紧挨着我的卧室有一个书房。书房里有一些书吗?是的,有。墙上有个紧挨着我的全家福的钟我的小狗现在正在玩一个足球。请把它们拾起来,你必须照顾好s a car in front of it.房子前面有什么?房前有个桌上有多少飞机?有三个。e? Only a little.瓶里有多少水?仅仅一点点。Unit 6 To

8、pic 1归纳和总结(无答案)s on the second floor.你的卧室在哪儿?它在二楼。紧挨着我的卧室有一个书房。书房里有一些书吗?是的,有。墙上有个紧挨着我的全家福的钟我的小狗现在正在玩一个足球。请把它们拾起来,你必须照顾好s a car in front of it.房子前面有什么?房前有个桌上有多少飞机?有三个。e? Only a little.瓶里有多少水?仅仅一点点。我喜欢在书房里玩电脑。2、on the second floor 在二楼4、come upstairs 上楼6、play with his pet d og和他的狗玩8、have dinner 吃晚饭10、t

9、alk about sb/sth 谈论某人 /某事紧挨着墙上的我的全家福13、under the desk 在桌子下面15、put them on the d esk 把它们放在书桌上17、near the wind ow 在窗户附近19、in the center of the yard 在院子中心在院子的后边喜欢玩电脑 22、on the left of the yard 在院子的左边24、in Picture A 在图画 A里(P要大写)26、get a letter from sb 收到某人的一封信28、on the tree 在树上(树上的果实)30、put them away 把它

10、们收拾起来1、Where is your bedroom? It2、There is a study next to my bedroom.3、Why not come upstairs and have a l ook?为什么不上楼看一看?4、There are so many books on the shelves. 书架上有如此多的书。5、Are there any books in the study? Yes, there are.6、Whats on your desk? There is a camp, some books and so on.你的桌上有什么?有一盏灯,一些书

11、等等。7、There is a clock next to my family photo on the wall.表。8、Let s go and have a look.让我们去看一看, 。9、Dont put them there. Put them away, please.不要把它们放在那儿,把它们收拾起来。10、My dog is playing with a football.11、Put it away, please. You must look after your things.你的东西。12、Whats in front of the house? There小汽车。1

12、3、How many planes are there on the desk? There are three.14、How much water is there in the bottl15、There is small gard en in the centre of the yard. 院子中心有一个小花园。16、I love playing on the computer in the study.17、Im very glad to get a letter from you.我很高兴收到你的来信。四、本话题的重要词组1、on the first fl oor 在一楼3、next

13、 to my bedroom 紧挨着我的卧室5、behind the door 在门后7、play games 玩游戏9、in front of the house 在房前11、next to my family photo on the wall12、go and have a look 去看一看14、put them there 把它们放在那儿16、play with sb/sth 和某人或某物玩18、under the bed 在床下面20、at the back of the computer21、love playing on the computer 23、on the right

14、 of the yard 在院子的右边25、be glad to do sth 很高兴去做某事27、in the tree 在树上(外来的)29、a moment later 过了一会儿五、补全句子A: Excuse me! B: Yes? A:_. B: Sure. My bedroom is small but beautiful. A:_? 2 / 3 Unit 6 Topic 1归纳和总结(无答案)Unit 6 Topic 1归纳和总结(无答案)B;Yes, there is a red bed in it. A:_? B:My bookshelf is next to my bed.

15、 I can put mu favorite books on it. A:_? B:Yes, there is a big desk near my bed. A:_? B:There are some pens on mu d esk. A:_? B:Five pens, and there is some milk on it. A:_? B:There are only two bags of milk. 六、句型转换1、My study is on the first floor. (提问)2、There is a ball in my study. (改为否定句)3、Why not

16、 go upstairs? (同义句)4、There are some pens on the desk (改为一般疑问句) . 5、Are there any pictures on the wall? (做肯定回答)6、There are some boats on the river. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)7、Jim has an apple in his right hand. (同义句) _ _ an apple in _right hand. 8、There are some books on the tabl e.(提问)9、There is only one bedroom in her house.( 提问) 10、The garden is behi

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