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1、广东省揭阳市华清中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the bodys need for it from natural sources without _ to the salt bottle.Acontributing Badapting Cturning Dreacting参考答案:C2. Studies have shown that some kinds of trees can grow well _the quality of the land is n
2、ot very goodA. as if B even if C. ever since D. so that参考答案:B3. Dont be a slave to work, Ralph! You must take it easy sometimesI cant help it. .A Easier said than done B Nothing is easier than fault findingC Easy come, easy go D Easy does it参考答案:A4. -How long do you think it is _he took up the job?-
3、 Half a year at least.A. when B. before C. that D. since参考答案:D5. _ , by September 8 , police had caught suspects connected to the needle attacks . A. Under the help of local people B. Helping with the local people C. With the help of local people D. The local people helped them参考答案:C略6. We have save
4、d some money, but its not enough. Aalmost Bheavily Cnearly Dbadly参考答案:C7. May I help you? You seem to be having some problems. , thanks. I think I can manage.A. All right B. No problem C. Its all right D. Theres no way 参考答案:C8. Nancy, _ for about half a year to apply for a job as an airline hostess,
5、 finally took a position at a shopping center.A. struggled B. having struggled C. struggling D. to struggle参考答案:B9. Richard was called in by the police to answer questions the disappearance of Thomas Riley, whose s were his present situation.A. concerning; concerning aboutB. concerning; concerned ab
6、outC. concerned;concerning aboutD. concerned; concerned about参考答案:B考查介词和动词短语。句意:理查德被警方传唤,回答有关托马斯莱利失踪的问题,他的亲属对他目前的处境感到忧心。concerning介词意为“关于,就而言”;动词短语be concerned about意为“对关心,挂念”。故选B。10. This article is quite _ me. There are too many new words. A. above B. against C. upon D. beyond参考答案:D略33. It is the
7、third time that she has won the race, _ has surprised us all.A. which B. where C. that D. what参考答案:A略12. He didnt put the things _ they belonged, for _ reason he got his punishment.A. which ; that B. what ; this C. that ; whose D. where ; which参考答案:D略13. It is acknowledged that _ shortest distance b
8、etween persons is _ sincere smile. A. a; the B. the; / C. a; / D. the; a参考答案:D14. _with so much trouble,we failed to complete the task on time.AFaced BFace CFacing DTo face参考答案:A15. One of the biggest dream killers is fear. There are so many people who have achieved amazing things if only they weren
9、t afraid. A. canB. couldC. mustD. will参考答案:B考查情态动词+完成式的用法。could have achieved本来可以取得而没有取得;must have achieved 一定已经取得。在肯定句中can不能用于“情态动词+完成式”;will have achieved为将来完成时。句意:恐惧是梦想最可怕的杀手之一。要是人们能够克服恐惧,很多人本来是可以成就大事的。二、 填空16. Crosstalk, also known by its Chinese name Xiangsheng, is a traditional Chinese comedic
10、 performing art, and one of Chinas most popular 61 (culture) elements. It 62 (originate) in North China and became popular in Ming Dynasty. With the development in Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China era, Xiangsheng 63 (gradual) developed from ones vocal mutation(口技)to stand-up comedy. Chinese cr
11、osstalk has three birthplaces: Beijing Tianqiao, Tianjin Quanyechang and Nanjing Confucius Temple. Xiangsheng lay the foundation in folk life and society, thus 64 (make) it popular among folk people. Xiangsheng can be performed by one person (solo comic talk),two players(comic dialogue),and three or
12、 more people(group cross-talk), 65 it is typically in the form of a comic dialogue 66 two performers. In a comic dialogue, as 67 rule,the leading actor, helped by the supporting actor, amuses all the audience with funny remarks. Due to 68 (it) humor and irony(讽刺),Xiangsheng has spread far and wide.
13、Xiangsheng 69 (perform)in ethnic languages, such as Tibetan Xiangsheng, has appeared in remote regions and areas inhabited by ethnic 70 (minority).Furthermore, Xiangsheng has been introduced abroad and becomes popular in Southeast Asia including Burma, Singapore and Malaysia.参考答案:61. cultural 62. or
14、iginated 63. gradually 64. making 65. but 66. between 67. a 68. its 69. performed 70.minorities 三、 阅读理解17. On Saturday evening, CCTV showed a computer-generated image of the Change 3 landers path as it approached the surface of the moon, saying that during the landing period it needed to have no con
15、tact with Earth. As it was just hundreds of meters away the landers camera broadcast images of the moons surface.The Change 3s solar panels, which are used to absorb sunlight to generate power, opened soon after the landing. The mission blasted off (发射) from southwest China on Dec. 2 on a Long March
16、-3B carrier rocket. It is named after a mythical Chinese goddess of the moon and the “Yutu” rover vehicle, or “Jade Rabbit” in English, afternoon the goddess pet.Chinas military-backed space program has made much progress in a ly short time, although it is behind the United States and Russia in tech
17、nology and experience. China sent its first astronaut into space in 2003, becoming the third nation after Russia and the United States to achieve manned space travel independently. In 2006, it sent its first probe (探测器) to the moon. China plans to open a space station around 2020 and send an astrona
18、ut to the moon after that.“They are taking their time with getting to know about how to fly humans into space, how to build space stations. how to explore the solar system, especially the moon and Mars. They are making big advancements, and I think over the next 10-20 years theyll certainly be match
19、ing Russia and America in this area and maybe overtaking them in some areas.”8. What is this text mainly about?A. An unknown flying object.B. China is making progress in the space exploration.C. Chinas intention of taking over the space.D. How will Change 3 be sent into space?9. According to the tex
20、t, what is the “Jade Rabbit”?A. Someone pet.B. A goddess in Chinas myth.C. The name of the carrier rocket.D. The name of the rover vehicle of Change 3.10. In Paragraph 3, the underlined word “it” refers to _.A. China B. RussiaC. the United States D. the space station11. Why does the author quote (引用
21、) someones words in the last paragraph?A. To discuss other countries progress in space explorationB. To tell readers more about why we should explore the spaceC. To argue whether China is going to benefit from space programme.D. To explain that China will succeed in the field of space exploration.参考
22、答案:8. B 9. D 10. A 11. D【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述的是中国在太空探索方面正在取得进展。中国将在太空探索领域方面取得成功。【8题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段中They are taking their time with getting to know about how to fly humans into space, how to build space stations. how to explore the solar system, especially the moon and Mars. They are making big advanceme
23、nts,可知,中国在太空探索方面正在取得进展。故选B。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中The Change 3s solar panels, which are used to absorb sunlight to generate power, opened soon after the landing. -It is named after a mythical Chinese goddess of the moon and the “Yutu” rover vehicle, or “Jade Rabbit” in English, afternoon the goddess pet.根据课文,the “Jade Rabbit”是嫦娥三号月球车的名字。故选D。【10题详解】词义指代题。根据第三段第一句Chinas military-backed space program has made much progress in a ly short time, although it is behi
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