2023学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区萧红中学英语九上期末教学质量检测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、Whats that terrible noise?The neighbors for a party.Ahave preparedBare preparingCprepareDwill prepare2、 Did you have a good time y

2、esterday? Yes. We sang danced until late at night.AbutBifCandDso3、I need _bananas to make fruit salad . Could you please buy some ?AfewBa fewClittleDa little4、Rita cant hear anything, right?Yes. She became at the age of five.AdeafBblindCupset5、There are so many foggy days these days. We all want to

3、know .AHow we can do to prevent itBHow can we do to prevent itCWhat we can do to prevent itDWhat can we do to prevent it6、The father was looking for a present for his son, one at a proper price but great use.Ain Bof Cwith Dfor7、Sally picked a basket of strawberries. She took two and left _ to her mo

4、m.AanotherBothersCthe otherDthe others8、He worked hard _ he could go to Beijing University.AbecauseBso thatCwhyDalthough9、There_a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.Awill Bis going to haveCis going to be Dwill have10、Will you miss your family when you go abroad for fu

5、rther study this autumn?Of course. But luckily, I can _ them by e-mail or WeChat.Acome up with Bget along withCkeep in touch with Dmake friends with. 完形填空11、In America, where labor（劳工） costs are so high, “do-it-your-self” is a way of life. Many people 1 their own cars, build their own garages, and e

6、ven rebuild their own houses. 2 many of them will also write their own books. In Hollywood there is a 3 that publishes（出版）childrens books with the help of computers. 4 other book companies also publish that way, this company is not like the others. It 5 the reader to become the main character with t

7、he help of computers. Here is 6 they do it. Let us suppose a child is named Hody. The computer uses this information to make up a story 7 pictures. The story is then printed up. “This book is about me,”a child who 8 such a book might say. So the company is called the“Me-Books Publishing Company”. 9

8、like me-books because they like to see in print their own names, their pictures, and the names of their friends and their pets. But more 10 , in this way, readers are much more interested in reading the stories. Me-books are helping children to learn how to read.1（小题1）Amake Bbuild Cbuy Drepair2（小题2）

9、AOtherwise BOnly COnce DSoon3（小题3）Adirector Bperson Ccompany Dcomputer4（小题4）AHowever BAlthough CThat DUnless5（小题5）Aallows Bhates Chires Dpays6（小题6）Awhat Bhow Cwhy Dwhere7（小题7）Awith Babout Cfor Dexcept8（小题8）Aprints Bborrows Csells Dreceives9（小题9）AWriters BChildren CCompanies DFriends10（小题10）Aimpossib

10、le Bimaginative Cimportant Dinactive. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train1(arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy st

11、ation with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise2(welcome) the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before an

12、yone entered the train.The empty seats were3(fill) and the train whistled (鸣汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy4(age) around 15 had their seats just next to the friends group. The young boy was so5(surprise) to see everything. He cheered, Dad, the train is moving and the things6(move) backward.

13、His father smiled and7(nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast. His father said, “Yes, dear, and smiled.Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great8(interesting).A fruit seller passed9

14、(sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, I want to eat apples. His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple looks a lot10(sweet) than it tastes. I love this color. The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boys father, Is your son having a

15、ny problem? Why is he behaving so11(different)?His son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he12(operate). He is seeing different things in his life f

16、or the first time.The young friends became very quiet. 阅读理解A13、We often praise the world of science.It explains the world and makes our lives easier with technology. One of the most exciting fields in science is artificial intelligence (人工智能AI）. This is an area where scientists are working on creati

17、ng machines that think like humans.However, one of the most famous scientists has a very dark warning for us about this type of technology.“The development of artificial intelligence could spell the end of the human race,” said Professor Stephen Hawking to the BBCHawking is a well-known British scie

18、ntist and writer of bestselling science book A Brief History of Time. This warning came after he used the machine particularly made for him. As Hawking suffers from a serious disease called ALS, he needs an AI computer to communicate. The computer learns how Hawking thinks and suggests the words he

19、may want to use next.Thisis a basic type of AI, which is very useful, yet Hawking is frightened of the possibility of creating technology that can match or surpass human intelligence. And its easy to imagine how terrible things may be. Many TV shows and films display big, killer machines that are fa

20、r cleverer than us. “Humans cant compete because they are limited by slow biological evolution (生物进化）,” said Hawking.In what direction do you think AI is heading? Should we be hopeful or fearful?1According the passage, AI machines can _ nowadays.Amake our lives easierBthink like human beingsCbe much

21、 smarter than humans nowDnot be controlled by human beings soon2What does the underlined wordThisstand for in paragraph 5?AA big, killer machine.BA serious disease called ALS.CThe AI computer Hawing uses.DThe AI technology scientists work on.3The writer took Hawking as an example to _.Aexplain how A

22、I has helped usBshow the great hidden use of AICshow AI has already become part of our lifeDsuggest that AI might become dangerous for humans4Which of the following can be the title for this article?AThe development of AIBAI: a friend or an enemy?CThe future of human beingsDThe fight between humans

23、and AIB14、It is well known that Albert Einstein was one of the greatest scientists of all time and he was also a really great person. Here are some interesting things about him. When Einstein started to work in America, someone asked him what he needed. He said he needed a desk, some paper and a pen

24、cil. He also asked for a big waste-paper basket to hold all of his mistakes. This shows that he knew even the cleverest man in the world can only learn by making mistakes. Einstein regarded time as very important. He never wore socks and he thought putting on socks was a waste of time as people alre

25、ady wore shoes. He also thought it was a waste of time remembering things that could quickly be found in a book. Thats why he never remembered his own phone number, which was in the phone book. He knew what was worth remembering. It is true that if we are going to do great things in our lives, we ca

26、n not waste our time. Einstein liked to joke too. Once in an exam a student asked him why all the questions were the same as last years. Einstein replied the questions were the same but the answers were different!根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。1When Einstein began his work in Ame

27、rica, he asked for some things except _.Aa desk Bsome paperCa book Da waste-paper basket2Einstein never remembered his own phone number because _.Ano one told him the numberBhe couldnt remember it at allChe didnt have a phoneDhe didnt think it was worth remembering3According to the passage, which of

28、 the following is TRUE?AEinstein has been to many countries except America.BEinstein thought people could learn from mistakes.CEinstein thought socks were as important as shoes.DEinstein didnt like talking with others.4In one exam, Einstein _.Aasked different questionsBasked difficult questionsCwant

29、ed the answers all the sameDwanted different answers5From the passage we learn _ .AEinstein thought time was very importantBEinstein was too careless to make mistakesCEinstein made few jokes with his studentsDEinstein was a person who remembered everything clearlyC15、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个

30、选项中，选择最佳选项。Childrens Books Fair1If your sister wants to know more about the space, she can choose _AMARSThe Red Planet BThe WeatherCHorses DThe Earth Science Book2“The Weather” is one of our Early Earth books for boys and girls aged _A58 B1315C912 D8133“Horses” is about _Athe red planetBthe weather

31、on our earthCthe easy-to-do activitiesDthe noblest animal on the planet4Which is true according to the ads above?AThe Weather is about the MoonBHorses is a perfect book for kids aged 75CThe Earth Science Book was written by Dinah ZikeDMARSThe Red Planet is about the noblest animalD16、When people thi

32、nk of water buffaloes, they often imagine wild and dangerous animals. But unless they are hurt or angered, water buffaloes are probably the gentlest farm animals in the world. Though they look scary, they are much like household pets. Unlike cattle（黄牛）, they are quiet and have a natural fondness for

33、 humans.Water buffaloes are so patient and gentle that there is no need to control them during milking. Because of the animals calm nature, water buffaloes almost never have their horns(角) taken off. However, most cattle which are raised for their milk will have their horns taken off, when they are

34、young. It will prevent them from hurting one another when they grow up.Another common wrong idea is that water buffaloes can be raised only near water. Though they love to roll in muddy water, water buffaloes usually live and have babies in situations where there is not enough water to do this. Howe

35、ver, several researchers report that water buffaloes who roll in muddy water do not need to be treated with insecticides(杀虫剂) because the mud (烂泥) coating that forms on their skin protects them from insects and parasites(寄生虫).Another untrue belief about water buffaloes is that they can live only in

36、tropical (热带的)areas. Actually, buffaloes are able to live in a wide range of climates. Although they are most common in the tropics, water buffaloes were used to pull snowplows(雪犁) in parts of Europe many years ago.1Why are water buffaloes horns not taken off ?AThey dont use their horns to attack.BT

37、hey cant have babies without the horns.CTaking the horns off is dangerous to humans.DTaking their horns off can kill the buffaloes.2The writer seems to think that most cattle_.Adont give milk Bare not gentleCmake good pets Dlike people3According to the passage, how can rolling in muddy water help wa

38、ter buffaloes?AIt protects them from parasites.BIt washes insecticides off them.CIt helps them have more babies.DIt keeps them cool in hot weather.4Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of this passage?APeople used to keep water buffaloes as household pets.BMany people have

39、incorrect ideas about water buffaloes.CWater buffaloes used to be common around the world.DWater buffaloes and cattle have many similarities.E17、1（小题1）The purpose of the event is to .Aencourage a healthy lifestyleBhelp children in the communityCmake a difference in our livesDintroduce the products o

40、f Sketcher2（小题2）Toms father is a PAassion Card member. He signed up for the 10km race in June. How much should he pay?A$25. B$40. C$45. D$50.3（小题3）From the poster, we can know something about the event EXCEPT .Athe place Bthe time Cthe cost Dthe sponsor4（小题4）From the Notes, we can know that .Awe can

41、 get further information by making a callBwe can take part in the items in June every dayCeverybody can work as a volunteer in the eventDthe items will be held under any kind of weather5（小题5）Which of the following about the activity is TRUE?AParticipants must have a PAssion card or POSB credit card.

42、BWomen and children can only take part in the Family Walk.CPeoples Association is one of the organizers of the event.DChildren are not allowed to take part in the events.F18、When disaster (灾难) happens, you might find yourself without water, gas and electricity. You might even need to leave your home

43、 right away. So you are supposed to plan for the bad situations before the disaster comes. Here are some suggestions：First, have a family meeting. Plan a way to get your family members together if they cant find each other after the disaster. Choose two places for everyone to go to if it isnt safe t

44、o return home. The first should be near your house. You can go there in an emergency(紧急情况) like a fire. The second meeting place should be outside your neighborhood.Next, choose a person outside your area who can help your family get in touch with each other. After a disaster, it is often easier to

45、communicate over a long-distance call than a local one. The person can pass messages between your family members.Then, get a family disaster_ready. It should include things your family needs. It can help you survive (生存) at least for three days like bread, water, medicine and things like that. Put t

46、hem in a bag so you can carry it if you leave in a hurry. When doing it, remember that different people have different needs. Include special things necessary for elderly or young members of your family.Finally, practice your emergency plan, and update (更新) it as necessary.You may not be able to sto

47、p disasters, but with a little planning you can be helped.1When you have a family meeting, what should you choose?AA person outside your area. BThings your family needs.CTwo places for everyone to go to. DA bag.2How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive.3Why does the writer suggest choosing a person outside your area?ATo send food and water to you family.BTo help your family move to a safe place.CTo choose two places for your family to go to.DTo help your family get in touch with each other.4What does the underlined word kit probably mean?A救护车 B搜救犬 C应急用品