2022-2023学年江苏省徐州市树人初级中学中考英语五模试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、My kid broke my glasses. I need to buy a new _.AoneBonesCpair2、Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng are the _ of our nation.Aproud Bpride Cprize Dprice3、They dont live

2、here any longer. They to Chengdu last month.AmoveBmovedCwill moveDare moving4、一Which would you prefer, orange juice or coffee?一Either OK, but I prefer coffee milk.Aare; toBis; toCare; withDis; with5、What did you say at the meeting yesterday?_. I didnt get ready for it.ANothing BAnything CSomething D

3、Everything6、- Do you like reading history books when you are free?- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.Aand Bbut Cor Dthen7、Lucy is really brave. She always has the_ to try again.AprideBcourageCpraiseDinfluence8、 Can you tell me _ last year? In Shanghai.Awhere does she workBwher

4、e she worksCwhere did she workDwhere she worked9、 Boys, please tell me something about the new film The Hunger Games, OK? Sorry. _ Frank _ I have ever seen it.AEither; orBNot only; but alsoCBoth; andDNeither; nor10、 Do you think Jack will catch up with us? I believe so._ he loses himself in computer

5、 games.AIfBUnlessCOrDBut. 完形填空11、 Tony comes to Mr. Blacks candy shop again. Mr. Black says, “Boy, you come to my shop every day, 1 you dont buy anything. Why?”“I.Uh, sir, 2 you give me a box of candies?” says Tony.Mr. Black says, if (如果) you give me money, I can 3 you.”But Tony doesnt have money, H

6、e plans to 4 . Then Mr. Black says, “Hey, boy, you only need to spend six yuan 5 that.”“Sir, I know, but I dont have any 6 .My parents are dead (去世). I only have a sister. Today is 7 birthday and she wants to eat some candies.”“Oh, Im 8 to hear that, but no pain, no gain (不劳无获). If you can help out

7、at my 9 for an hour, I can give you.”“Really? 10 , sir,” Tony says. He is very happy to help out at the shop.1AsoBbutCandDbecause2AdoBareCcanDis3AgiveBmakeCtellDsend4AworkBleaveCsleepDwait5AonBforCinDwith6AluckBideaCcakeDmoney7AmyBherChisDyour8AhappyBluckyCsorryDhealthy9AfarmBschoolChospitalDshop10A

8、SorryBHelloCThanksDGoodbye. 语法填空12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词，含缩略词。Warm weather and sunny days mean its a barbecue( 烧烤 ) season in the US.These days, 1 people say theyre going to a barbecue,they usually 2 that theyre going to cook the food over a grill( 烤架 )out doors.Popular barbecue foo

9、ds include hamburgers, hot dogs, and vegetables.Barbecue fans say that this is not real barbecue;its just grilling.True barbecue,which is also 3 BBQ,is an American tradition (传统)that is as old as the country itself.Barbecue refers to meat that is cooked for a very long time(sometimes as long as 24 h

10、ours) over low heat from a wood fire.The smell of the burning wood adds flavor （味道） 4 the meat,which becomes soft as it cooks.Different parts of the US have different 5 of making barbecue. In Texas, people often use beef. In North and South Carolina, pork is the most common. In Kansas City, pork rib

11、s ( 猪肋排 ) are the favorite. Each region( 地区 ) says that its own barbecue is the 6. There are barbecue competitions every year, and even magazines about the art of making great barbecue.Most Americans dont have the time or patience to dig a hole, fill it with special wood, light a fire and 7 cook mea

12、t carefully over it all day and night. So when they want a real barbecue, they go to restaurants that do the hard work for them. For those who want to have 8 own, easy barbecues, theres always grilling. 阅读理解A13、School ReportName：Alan School：Kelvin Grove Stale High School Grade：7 Term ends：21，JuneSub

13、jects：MathsHe is a little weak in this, but he has tried his best to catch up with others.EnglishHe is the best in the class.Keep it up.ScienceHe can work out many difficulties.FrenchHis reading is very good.He can remember many words.HistoryHe is not so good at this, but has done better than before

14、.GeographyHe is familiar(熟悉) with the names of many places in the world.MusicHe doesnt like pop songs, though sings very well.Remarks：Alan is able to do a lot better.More work is needed next term.Class teacher：SusanHeadmaster：M.L.Martin School reopens：11，September1This is a_.Astudying plan of AlanBt

15、eaching plan of SusanCschool report of Alan2Which subject is NOT mentioned in the form?AChinese.BMusic.CHistory.3Alans best subject is_.AscienceBEnglishCFrench4Alan is not so good at_.Amusic and geographyBhistory and FrenchCmaths and history5According to the form, which of the following sentences is

16、 TRUE?AAlan doesnt do well in science.BAlan cant sing songs well.CAlan studies two languages at school.B14、Fashion Dress ShopNew arrivals from Beijing, Shanghai,Shenzhen!Want to be more beautiful!Your dream can come true here!WELCOME!Patterns (样品)FromMaterialColorSizePrice ￥BeijingsilkWhite/blueC/M/

17、S288cottonRed/yellowM/S128ShanghaiwoolChecked(花格)C/M248ShenzhencottonBlack/purpleXL/L168Tel: 037165652345 Address: Dongfanghong Road 288Web site: http:/ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1The black dress is made of _.AcottonBsilkCwoolDnylon2How much should you pay for them if you buy a red dress and a black

18、one?A￥296B￥376C￥316D￥4363Mrs. Green is very tall and very fat, she may buy a _ dress.AredByellowCpurpleDchecked4You may order a dress on the _.AphoneBInternetCfaxDA and B5Of all the dresses, red cotton dresses are the_.Amost expensiveBcheapestCbiggestDsmallestC15、The Internet influences the way we s

19、hop, how we communicate with each other, how we find answers to questions and much more. But for some time there have been concerns (担心) that the older people are being left behind because they are unable to use a computer.However, this is changing and several charities and community groups now help

20、 older people to get online. Paul Robinson runs such charity, Seniors Online. Paul worked for an IT company before deciding to leave his well-paid job and start the charity. As he explains, I used to spend a few hours a week helping some older people use the Internet at the local library and I could

21、 see the difference it made to their lives. It can be quite lonely for the elderly when their children move away to find work and start a family of their own. Learning how to use email and receive photographs of their children and grandchildren was a wonderful experience for them. And when I saw wha

22、t a big influence it had on their lives, I left my job and set up Seniors Online. We run training courses so that older people can enjoy the same chances as us.away to find work and start a family of their own. Learning how to use email and receive photographs of their children and grandchildren was

23、 a wonderful experience for them. And when I saw what a big influence it had on their lives, I left my job and set up Seniors Online. We run training courses so that older people can enjoy the same chances as us.One of Pauls students is 89-year-old Betty, who had never used a computer in her life be

24、fore she joined one of the classes. That was six months ago and Betty has now completed the courseand received her graduation certificate (证书). I joined a class so I could learn how to use emailto keep in touch with members of my family, she says. Thats fantastic but the best thing of all is learnin

25、g how to research my family history online. Using a computer is a bit scary (吓人的) tobegin with because you think youll do something terrible if you press the wrong key. But you soon learn that you cant really break anythingand the teachers are very patient. I think all people my age should do a cour

26、se like this.1What is the writer trying to do in this text?ATo help Paul to get money for his charity.BTo describe how the Internet can be of help to older people.CTo encourage children to keep in touch with their elderly parents.DTo tell older people that they have to learn how to use the Internet.

27、2Paul left his job with the ITcompany because .Ahe wanted to work in his local libraryBhe couldnt receive too much money from itChe wanted to help older people to find their childrenDhe realized how important the Internet was to older people3Betty started a computer course .Ato do shopping onlineBto

28、 send and receive emailsCto get a graduation certificateDto research her family history4According to Betty, _.Athe teachers take the time to help themBit can be very difficult to use the keyboardCit doesnt matter if you break the computerDyou need to be patient to learn to use a computer5What might

29、Paul say about the Internet?AIts too difficult for older people to learn it.BFamilies should help elderly members use it.COlder people need it more than young people.DOlder people arent getting enough help to use it.D16、Success does not belong to a select group of individuals (个人). Success belongs t

30、o those who are willing to go after it and try their best to do what they have to do. Here are some useful practical ways for you if you want to be a success.Desire. Desire is the strong wish to achieve a goal. Without desire you have nothing. Before you can run with desire, your goal must be plain,

31、 clear, and it must also be exciting.Show up. Seventy percent of success in life is showing up. You cant have a best seller, if you have never written a book. You cant get your dream job, if youre afraid to turn in an application. Showing up doesnt guarantee(保证) success, but if you dont show up, you

32、 wont succeed.Fail. Unless youre willing to have a try, fail unhappily, and have another try, success wont happen. To have success you have to do things the right way, but often the only way to do something right is to first fail at it. As Thomas J. Watson said, a simple formula (公式) for success is

33、to double your rate of failure (失败). So welcome failure, become a student of failure, learn from failure, and soon you will succeed.Work Harder._Success is not about doing what the common person cant do. Its about doing what the common person is unwilling to do. And on a deeper level, its about crea

34、ting habits that the common person is unwilling to create. Its the habit of doing things with excellence that causes success.Enjoy the Journey. Success is a journey, not a destination (终点). Success is not a certain car or a certain house or a certain happy marriage. Success is the enjoyment of the j

35、ourney. You have to enjoy the journey.Someone once said, “Unless you change how you are, you will always have what youve got.” You have to change, you will change, and you will succeed.1Which of the following is NOT mentioned in achieving success?AWorking hard.BGood education.CStrong desire.DEnjoyin

36、g failure.2What does the writer really mean by saying “Everyone runs, but everyone is not willing to run for an hour every day.” ?AIts not easy for people to develop their health.BYou are sure to meet with some difficulty in your life.CKeeping working harder is necessary when you go after success.DM

37、ost people dont want to spend too much time running.3Which of the following is TRUE about success according to the passage?AIf you want to succeed, you should have special talents.BIf you want to succeed, youd better not show up.CSuccess is about doing what the common person cant do.DSuccess means t

38、he enjoyment of your gain or loss on the journey.4The best title of the passage might be_.AThe Importance of SuccessBThe Meaning of SuccessCSuccess or FailureDThe Five Main Steps to SuccessE17、 Where does your food come from? How is it made? These days, many people worry about food safety. But food

39、safety is not a new worry. In 1906, Upton Sinclair(辛克莱，美国作家) wrote the Jungle. The book is the story of a poor family in Chicago. It is also about the dangerous ways that food was prepared. People were so worried that the U.S. started testing food.These days, most food in the world is safe. Laws con

40、trol where food comes from. They also control how food is managed and prepared. Laws are important. But its more important to make sure the rules are followed. A good food safety system(系统)keeps people safe. It also helps them eat healthy food. Labels(标签)on food give people important information. Th

41、en they can make good choices about their food.Although food safety systems usually work, there can be problems. Sometimes mistakes are made. For example, a truck might carry eggs and then ice cream. The ice cream could make people sick when the truck isnt cleaned before carrying it. Other problems

42、are not mistakes. Sometimes companies break rules to make more money. When this happens, people dont know if their food is safe.As we all know, food is closely connected to our daily life. We should take actions to make food safer！1Why did the US start testing the food?ABecause food safety is not a

43、new worry.BBecause food was prepared in dangerous ways.CBecause the people were so worried.DBecause most food in the world isnt safe.2What can people do after reading the information on food labels?AThey can control how food is prepared.BThey can keep food safe.CThey can eat healthy food.DThey can m

44、ake good choices about food.3When could ice cream make people sick in the example?AWhen the truck carries eggs.BWhen the truck is cleaned after carrying eggs.CWhen the truck isnt cleaned before carrying it.DWhen the truck isnt cleaned after carrying it.4What can we learn from Paragraph 3?AFood safet

45、y systems usually work, but there can be mistakes.BThe ice cream could make people sick when the truck isnt cleaned.CSometimes companies break rules to make more money.DAlthough food safety systems usually work, there can be problems.5Whats the best title of the passage?AFood.BFood safety.CFood prob

46、lems.DTesting food.F18、MANY 15-year-olds dont know what they want to be when they grow up. Abby Harris knows she wants to become an astronaut and isnt letting anything stop her.According to Harris Internet blog, Astronaut Abby, she has wanted to be the first astronaut to walk on Mars since she was 5

47、 years old.Harris wrote that at the beginning, most people didnt take her dream seriously. But she stuck with (坚持) it.“I made plans, I worked hard and I focused on (集中于) my goal. As I got older and continued to stay focused on science, people in my life began to notice and encouraged me to dream big

48、,” she wrote.In the 7th grade, Harris was doing a project on the International Space Station. She set up a Twitter account to get in touch with NASABut soon she found that it was a great place for her to write about her dreams and talk with others who are interested in space. Her friends on Twitter

49、then helped her create her website and blog, Astronaut Abby.Whats more, Harris has a real astronaut as hermentor. Several years ago, Harris ran into Italian astronaut Luca Parmitano at an airport. They talked for an hour and Parmitano agreed to become her mentor. Now Parmitano is in the International Space Station. Harris e-mails him every day to learn about his experiences.Its not