2022-2023学年江苏省南京市联合体中考英语押题试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、 What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? I _ the classroom.Awas cleaningBhave cleanedCwill cleanDcle

2、an2、Andrew likes English. He _ it for eight years.AlearnsBlearnedChas learnedDwill learn3、Does Alice often work until 2.a.m. on weekdays.No,she _does.But she often stays up late on weekdays.AalwaysBseldomCusually4、Football _ to our school subjects last year.Ais addedBaddsCwas addedDadded5、-Excuse me

3、, I wonder _ I can pay for the new shoes?-You can pay by using wechat or Alipay(支付宝).AwhetherBwhenChowDwhy6、Jack is a good friend , and he often comes to our home for a visit.Aof my fatherBof my fathersCfor my fatherDwith my father7、Your dress looks very beautiful. _.AIt doesnt matterBIm sorry tooCT

4、hank youDCertainly8、Its very kind _ Andy to help people in needI think its necessary _ us to learn from her.Aof; of Bof; for Cfor; of Dfor; for9、How about raising some money for the people in the earthquake-hit area?_! They can buy some food and clothes with the money.AI disagreeBNot at allCGood ide

5、aDIm sorry10、She looked behind from time to time _ she went in the dark.AwhenBasCwhileDbefore. 完形填空11、Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)School Spirit WeekIn American, if you see a group of students wearing crazy hats or summer T-shirts in the middle of winter, dont be 1 .

6、 They may be celebrating their School Spirit Week (学校精神周). School Spirit Week is a time for students to 2 their pride and spirit in their school. School holds it during any week of the year. During the week, students wear school colors and decorate the classrooms. Every day, there is a different the

7、me (主题). This is also students favorite part. They 3 different contests and have fun together, The contests include:Twins Day Twins Day is not limited to twins (双胞胎). Students try to find as many classmates as they can and get them to dress in the 4 way.Celebrity DayPop stars change every year, but

8、dressing up like one of them is always fun. If students dont have a favorite 5 , they can dress themselves up by wearing a red carpet gown (礼服) or tuxedo (燕尾服). On this special day, there is a red carpet made of paper at the entrance to the school. Like celebrities, students will pose (摆姿势) for 6 as

9、 they walk into school.1AhappyBinterestedCsurprisedDshy2AshowBdropCreplyDorganize3Aplay withBtake part inCget on withDlearn from4AawfulBdifferentCusefulDsame5AcontestBstarCclassmateDshirt6ApartiesBteachersCphotosDholidays. 语法填空12、I love my family very much. It was the 1 (28) of March. My husband was

10、 2 (enjoy) the day off from work and watching me scurry(疾走) about the house. I picked 3 his dirty clothes, put away his work shoes, carried out his popcorn bowl which was 4 (use) for nights football watching, washed the breakfast dishes, wiped the coffee hed spilled and ironed his shirts. It seemed

11、that everything was 5 unnecessary thing he created for me.I found that he was thinking 6 (careful). I wondered 7 he was beginning to realize how 8 (importance) I was for him. Maybe he would offer to help. “I will give you a penny if you tell me what you have thought about.” I said.“I was thinking,”

12、he replied, “that one of the 9 (thing) I like best about you is how you always find ways to keep 10 (you) busy.”. 阅读理解A13、A professor began his class by holding up a glass with some water in it. He held it up for all to see and asked the students, How much do you think this glass weighs?50 grams ! 1

13、00 grams ! 125 grams ! the students answered. I really dont know unless I weigh it , said the professor, but , my question is : What would happen if I held it up like this for a few minutes? Nothing , the students said. OK, what would happen if I held it up like this for an hour? the professor asked

14、. Your arm would begin to ache, said one of the students. You are right, now what would happen if I held it up for a day?Your arm could go numb(麻木的) , and you might have to go to hospital, another student said. Very good ! But during all this, did the weight of the glass change? asked the professor.

15、 NO Then what made the arm ache and the muscle(肌肉 ) stress?The students were puzzled. Put the glass down said one of the students. Exactly ! said the professor. Lifes problems are something like this. Hold them for minutes in your head and they seem OK. Think of them for a long time and they begin t

16、o ache. Hold them even longer and they begin to trouble you. You will not be able to do anything. Its important to think of the problems in your life, but even more important to put them down at the end of every day before you go to sleep. That way, you are not stressed; you wake up every day fresh

17、and strong and can handle any issue, any challenge that comes your way ! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1How much does the glass weigh?A50 grams. B100 grams.C125 grams. DWe dont know.2Why did the professor hold the glass?ABecause he wanted to show life was always hard.BBecause he wanted to offer some dri

18、nks to others.CBecause he wanted to know the weight of the glass.DBecause he wanted to explain something about life.3Which of the following is true?AThe professor wanted to show the students how heavy the glass was.BThe weight of the glass would change if you held it longer.CThe glass itself made th

19、e arm ache and the muscle stress.DThe professors arm would ache if he held the glass for a long time.4What does the writer advise us to do when facing problems?AWe should solve them before we go to sleep.BWe shouldnt worry about our problems too much.CWe should go to hospital to ask the doctors for

20、help.DWe should always think about them until we find a solution.5What is the best title for the text?APut the glass down BKeep the glass in your handCFace the challenges DProblems fill our lifeB14、A short Chinese man is one of the biggest men in the world right now. He is Jack Ma ( Ma Yun), the Cha

21、irman (董事局主席) of Alibaba Group. On Sept. 19, 2014, Alibaba went public(上市) and raised $25 billion. Ma, a former English teacher, has become the richest man in China.Born in 1964 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Ma grew up as a happy kid. When he was a teenager, he wanted to learn English. Every morning, he go

22、t up at 5 a.m., rode his bike for 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake and talked with foreign tourists in English. He diditfor nine years, rain or shine.The experience made him an excellent English speaker and also opened his eyes to the outside world. In 1994, Ma Yun heard about the Internet f

23、or the first time. And on a 1995 trip to the US, Ma was shown the Internet for the first time. He searched the word “beer” on Yahoo, and found that there was nothing there about China. Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about com

24、puters.Four years later, Ma, his wife and his friends set up Alibaba in Hangzhou. He believed in the Internet business potential(潜力) when few other Chinese did. 15 years later, Alibaba has developed into the worlds largest e-commerce company (电子商务公司), owning popular shopping websites like Taobao and

25、 Tmall.1The underline word “ it” in the second paragraph refers to _.Ariding a bikeBteaching EnglishCplaying on computersDpracticing English with foreigners2In 1995, Ma Yun was shown _ for the first time in the US.Abeer on Yahoo BChinese pagesCthe Internet De-commerce3Alibaba was set up in the year_

26、.A1994 B1995 C1999 D20044Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe first website Ma Yun set up was Taobao.BAlibaba raised a lot of money after it went public.CMa Yun began to learn English when he was a teenager.DMa Yun believed the Internet business would have a bright future

27、.5What does this passage mainly tell us?AHow Ma Yun made history.BThe history of Alibaba GroupCHow Ma Yun learned English.DThe development of e-commerce in china.C15、Imagine a classroom missing the one thing that has long been considered a necessary part to reading and writing? No paper，no books，no

28、test paperNor are there any pencils or pens which always seem to run out of ink at the important momentA paperless classroom is what more and more schools are trying to achieveStudents dont do any handwriting in this class Instead，they use hand-sized or specially-designed computersThe teacher downlo

29、ads information from Internet libraries and sends them to every students personal computerHaving computers also means that students can use the WebThey can look up information on any subject theyre studying from math to social scienceHigh school teacher Judy Herrell in Florida，US，described how her c

30、lass used the Web to learn about whats going on in the worldWe could touch every side of the country through different sites from the forest to refugee（难民） camps， she saidUsing a book thats three or four years old is impossible And exams can go online tooAt a high school in Tennessee，US，students tak

31、e tests on their own computersThe teacher records the grades on the network for everyone to see and then copies them to his own grade book on the InternetA paperless classroom is a big step towards reducing the waste of paperHigh school teacher Stephanie Sorrell in Kentucky，US，said she used to give

32、about900 pieces of paper each week to each studentThink about the money and trees we could save with the computers， she saidBut，with all this technology，theres always the risk that the machines will break downSo，paper books are still widely available for these hi-tech students1In a paperless classro

33、om，what is a must?APens BComputersCInformation DBooks2The high school teacher，Judy Herrell，used the example of her class to show that _Athe Web could take them everywhereBthe Web taught them a lotCthe Web can help students have online examsDthe Web can help students get the latest news3Which of the

34、following is NOT the writers opinion?AThe paperless classroom will be good for treesBThere are some differences between the paperless studies and those in the usually wayCPaper books are no longer usefulDPaper-free studies are popular with more and more schoolsD16、“What is success?” Mr. Black asked

35、his 6th grade business class. It was his opening conversation for the first class of the term.“Success is riding in a sweet car, watching an 80-inch TV, and living in a place with at least twelve rooms.” One student answered, earning（博得）laughs from all the students.Mr. Black smiled, but shook his he

36、ad. “Tom, that is excess(过量). That is not success.”“How about being able to provide for your family?” A blonde girl named Sandy in the front suggested as an answer.“Now were getting closer,” Mr. Black smiled, “but try thinking about what you need and what you want.”“Getting everything you want.” Tom

37、 shouted out an answer again, trying for more laughs.Mr. Black sighed（叹气）. “I believe weve already talked about excess versus(与比较) success.”“Getting everything you need, but some of what you want?” James, sitting in the back wondered aloud.“Quite right!” Mr. Black clapped. “Success is getting everyt

38、hing you need and some of what you want. The more you get that you want, the more successful you are. You do reach a point where you are living in excess, though.”“What does this have to do with business?” Tom asked. It seemed if it wasnt funny, he wasnt happy.“Well, Tom, think of it this way: the p

39、oint of business is to make a living to support your family. Once you have properly seen to (确保) their needs, you can then see to getting the extras that you want.”“What if I dont have a family?” he continued to be difficult.“Then you have to provide for yourself, a family of one.”“He has goldfish t

40、o think about!” Peter, Toms friend, shouted out.“Then he needs to provide for a family of one with a fishbowl.” Mr. Black corrected himself.Tom nodded, satisfied with that answer.“So in the next nine weeks, were going to study basic business situations, like having a checking account and understandi

41、ng credit cards（信用卡）.”Tom rubbed his hands together excitedly. “When do we get to start spending?”“You already are, Tom. Youre spending time with us!” Mr. Black laughed. “Now, lets see what you guys know about credit cards”1What was Mr. Black?AA headmaster. BA businessman.CA teacher. DAn official.2W

42、hich student didnt seem to be taking the class seriously?ATom. BJames. CPeter. DSandy.3How did Mr. Black make his class lively and interesting?AHe told some jokes.BHe played jokes with the students.CHe showed some examples to his students.DHe got his students to take part in a discussion.4According

43、to the passage, which word can best describe Mr. Black?AStrange. BPatient. CShy. DProud.5What can be the best title of this passage?AGet What You Want BNeeds and WantsCTry to Get More Money DHow to Live WellE17、 Im a girl, Myra. Racing on the 1,500-meter track(跑道), Im so tired. I want to stop but a

44、voice repeating in my head, “No one knows what the result will be. Everything is still possible.” Today, I have to fight with myself.Nine years ago, when I was a 6-year-old girl, my mother took me on a trip. We went to the foot of a high mountain which she told me that we would climb. I have never d

45、one this before and the thought of it made me very happy.At the beginning, I was so excited, and climbed fast. But half an hour later, when I was thirsty and tired, I just stopped and sat upon the ground, completely silent. My mom came and sat next to me.She said, ”Get up and go on!” Crying, I almos

46、t shouted, “Never! Its too tiring and I am thirsty. I want to go back home now.”Patiently she explained, “Listen, my dear. If you try your best, anything is possible. If you dont try, your dream will never come true. You will never know how beautiful the scenery looks unless you reach the top of the

47、 mountain.”Hearing her words, I stopped crying and started to climb again. Finally I did reach the top of the mountain and enjoyed the fantastic view.Today Im on the racing track. Im going to keep running because I know its always worth. And in the end I made it; I got through the finish line. Altho

48、ugh it was really difficult and I did not win, I did finish it. “Never stop fighting until you arrive at your destined(命定的) place that is, the unique you.”1Myra is running on the_ track today and she has to fight with herself.A800-meterB1,500-meterC2-kilometerDmarathon2Myras mother asked her to clim

49、b the high mountain when she was _ years old.AnineBeightCsixDeleven3At the beginning, Myra climbed very fast because_.Ashe was so excited and happyBshe made it to the top of the mountainCit was going to rain at that timeDshe wanted to come up with her mother4Did Myra finish the 1,500-meter race toda

50、y?AWe dont know.BNo, she didnt.CShe finished half.DYes, she did.5Myras experience mainly wants to tell us that _.Awe are sure to feel tired when were climbingBas teenagers, we need to practice running moreCmountain climbing is a good way to keep healthyDwe should keep fighting until we reach our goa

51、lsF18、 We got up at six in the morning on that summer day, because Grandpa was to take me to the park. With Mum, Aunt and three cousins, it took two taxis to get us all to the park.Everyone was prepared to get on the big bus and see the wild animals in the park. As the bus moved, I saw many animals.

52、 There were tigers, lions, bears, monkeys, pandas and elephants. Some were lying down; some were standing there; some others were walking. And none of them were afraid of people.After seeing the wild animals, we had lunch at the wild animal restaurant. We then watched goat fighting and horse fightin

53、g shows. The park had many other shows besides the fighting shows. For example, there was a sea lion show. We watched mountain goats walking on a steel wire(钢丝), monkeys riding bikes, and tigers jumping through hoops of fire(火圈).The most unforgettable thing at the zoo was that I got in a tiger cage

54、and took a picture with a tiger. I was very scared at that time, but when I saw a lot of people taking pictures, I was not so afraid. Grandpa said I had more expressions than the tiger.This visit to the Shanghai Wild Animal Park is an unforgettable one, but it came to an end when we had to go home at five oclock.1How many people in the writers family went to the park on that day?AFour.BFive.CSix.DSeven.2How did the family go to the park?A