2022-2023学年广西柳州市城中区龙城中学中考押题英语预测卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Tom, _ afraid of speaking in front of people. You are the best one in our class.AdontBdoesnt beCnot beDdont be2、 My baby daughter will be much _ in this red dress.

2、 Sure she will.AbeautifulBmore beautifulCmost beautifulDthe most beautiful3、Mum, its too hot. _ I swim in the lake?No, you _. Thats too dangerous!AShould; cantBNeed; mustntCMust; needntDCould; mustnt4、When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.Ato buy Bbuying Cbuy Dbe bought

3、5、Look at my new jeans. My mother gave _ to me for _ birthday.Ait; meBthem; myCthey; mineDits; I6、Betty is _ of things for her trip. She likes to get things ready earlier.Agetting into troubleBmaking a listCwaiting a minuteDtaking a walk7、What is the most popular way to communicate in China now?WeCh

4、at. One of its _is that it can sent words, pictures as well as voices.ApositionsBadvantagesCpurposesDexpressions8、The doctor looks tired and sleepy _he stayed up late to look after his patients yesterday.AifBbecauseCwhileDso that9、This kind of plant is seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above

5、the sea level and is hard to findAoftenBalwaysCusuallyDseldom10、Buddy, you havent been acting like yourself. Whats up?_.AIm fine. ThanksBWell doneCThats goodDNever mind. 完形填空11、Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）When is the best time to .Drink coffeeA recent study shows ta

6、king a very small amount of coffee each time is best done early in the day. Drunk later, it can reset your bodys clock and 1 sleep. You may try not drinking the coffee for a few weeks to see what a night of truly good rest feels like.EatIts best to eat your biggest meal early, against a common Ameri

7、can day. A chemical in your body called insulin reaches the highest point in the first half of the day, then slowly 2 . So your blood sugar is less possible to skyrocket after a big breakfast than after a comparable dinner.SleepAround 8 or 9 p.m., our bodies start to cool down, and we sleep better w

8、hen we have a low body temperature. But how much shut-eye is ideal? Studies show that those who get six and a half to eight hours are less possible to die too soon. Eight hours seems to be 3 .ExerciseSome people believe in early - morning running. But muscle tone（肌肉张力）is highest around 5 p.m. 4 prof

9、essionals get an increase: West Coast NFL teams won more often in matches after 8 p.m. on the East Coast. Still on Pacific time, their bodies were ready to play.Be 5 Research suggests the development of language starts with late - night talks. So save the short story youve been meaning to write for

10、a dark and restless night, and many different ideas may come up.Do mathScientists think we reach the closest attention between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m., with a highest point around noon.For the first new hours after we wake, our brains have a(an) 6 to use some more energy.1ApredictBpreventCprovideDproduce

11、2AappearsBimprovesCdropsDreturns3AperfectBlimitedCboringDserious4AStillBJustCYetDEven5AcreativeBconfidentCgenerousDresponsible6AattitudeBchanceCresourceDorder. 语法填空12、IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。My father and I had a big argument. We avoided 1(see) each other recently. But last Tuesday I

12、decided to tell my father I loved him. The next morning I got up early. I was so excited 2I could hardly sleep. At 9 a.m. I called my dad.3he answered the phone，I said, “Dad，can I come over after work tonight? I have something 4 (tell) you.” My dad answered angrily, “Now what?”I told him it wouldnt

13、take long, so he 5(final) agreed. At 5:30 p.m., I was ringing the doorbell at my parents house. Dad 6(answer) the door. I took one step and said, “Dad, I just come over to tell you that I love you.” After my father heard the words, he hugged me and said, “l love you too, son, 7Ive never been able to

14、 say it.” It was such 8 great moment that I didnt want to move. After a while I left. Two days after that visit, my dad, who had heart 9(problem), passed away.So my advice for all of you 10 (be): Dont wait to do the things that need to be done now. 阅读理解A13、Wiki is the Hawaiian(夏威夷语) word for “quick”

15、. Today, it is a very popular word among Internet users. What does it mean? Wiki（维基） is a wedsite where everyone can create（创建） and chage its pages. The most famous wiki is Wikipedia, an online encyclopedia (百科全书) that offers millions of articles. But there are lots of other wikis such as Wikihow, W

16、ikinews and Wiktionary. They all have one thing in common. They are created and managed by a wiki community（社区）.A wiki community is made up of the millions of people who visit a wike site. Many of the visitors are readers looking for information. Some visitors are _ who creat articles for the site.

17、Other visitors act as editors (编辑) who read the articles and check them for mistakes. Wiki are simple to creat and use, and they are becoming more and more popular.But is wiki informationreliable? If any one can add, delete or change information, can the information be trused? This depends on the wi

18、ki community. The community usually tries to make sure that the information on a topic is correct. If someone in the community sees an article with incorrect information, that person can edit or change it.On a big wiki like Wikipedia, thousands of pages change every day. At certain times of the day

19、there can be 50 or more pages changing every minute! Sometimes the changes may be as simple as spelling mistakes. Other times they are changes, additions or deletions to the content(内容).A wiki gives the community a way to get information together and change it as things change. Wikis are greatly cha

20、nging the way we get information. Do you want to find an interesting quote(语录) to use in a writing project or report? Go to Wikiquote. Do you want to learn the most recent information about a place youre planning to visit? Try Wikitravel.1What do wikis have in common?AThey all provide the latest new

21、s.BThey all have millions of articles.CThey are all online encyclopedias.DThey are all made by a wiki community.2Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 2?Awriters BreadersCeditors Dusers3What does the underlined word “reliable” in Paragraph 3 mean?AValuable BBelievableCInteresti

22、ng DEnough4What can we learn from Paragraph 4 ?AWiki are easy to create and use.BWikis change the way we get information.CPages on wiki sites are changing all the time.DSpelling mistakes are very common on Wikis.5What does the writer think of Wikis?AThey are very popular.BThey change too quickly.CTh

23、ere are no mistakes on them.DThey are not as good as printed books.B14、Can you write down a Chinese word being read to you? Sometimes it can be difficult when you find the word is not included in most dictionaries.Lu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won the CCTV Chinese Character (

24、汉字) Spelling Contest on Oct 18th, 2013. About 160 people competed. The host read a word to thecontestant, explained its meaning and gave sample sentences. The contestant was required to write down the word.Winning the contest was a “surprise” to Lu. “I was not the smartest one,” she said. “But I pai

25、d attention to details.” To prepare for the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10 days. There are more than 56,000 entries (词条) including characters, words and phrases in it. She also had a secret weapon. She studied how Chinese characters were formed.“When othe

26、rs paid attention to the plot of a story, she looked at how authors use words and sentences to express themselves,” said Su Yunsheng, Lus Chinese teacher. Su is happy to see students like Lu find the beauty of Chinese language.“Besides using something Chinese and having Chinese traditional festivals

27、, learning to write Chinese characters is also an important part of inheriting (传承) Chinese culture,” said Su.根据短文内容，选择最佳答语，并在答题卡上按要求作答。1Lu Jialei was born in _.A1997 B1999 C2001 D20022Lu Jialei studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary _ for the contest.Afor more than one weekBas long as one weekCfor m

28、ore than half a monthDas long as half a month3What does the underline word “contestant” mean?A主持人 B观众 C选手 D亲友团4Lu Jialeis secret weapon to win was that _.AShe paid attention to detailsBShe was the smartest contestantCShe found the beauty of Chinese languageDShe studied how Chinese characters were fo

29、rmed5From the passage we can learn _ isnt an important part of inheriting Chinese culture.Atrying to write Chinese charactersBusing chopsticks when having mealsCgiving and receiving presents at ChristmasDspending the Spring Festival with familiesC15、Fathers Day is a perfect opportunity to express yo

30、ur deepest feelings. Ties and wallets are nice. But dont you think that Dad can feel bored getting the same gifts every time? So try a little change this year. Here are a few gift ideas for Fathers Day with different tastes and interests. These might help you to select Fathers Day gifts. These Fathe

31、rs Day gift ideas can be fit for dads, uncles or men who are like your father.For Trendy（新潮的） DadsIf your dad loves to carry a fashionable thing, giving him a pair of cool sunglasses is a wonderful idea. He might own some already but he would welcome another one with a warm smile. Perfumes(香水) and d

32、eodorants(除臭剂) can also be given.For Trendy（新潮的） DadsIf your dad loves to carry a fashionable thing, giving him a pair of cool sunglasses is a wonderful idea. He might own some already but he would welcome another one with a warm smile. Perfumes(香水) and deodorants(除臭剂) can also be given.For Sporty D

33、adsSporty dad loves a Fathers Day gift for fun and sports. So you can give him something that is within his area of interest. Golf, rackets or tennis set would be a nice sporty idea. If he loves indoor games, you may give him chess or cards set or anything else like dartboards(掷镖游戏的靶).For Sporty Dad

34、sSporty dad loves a Fathers Day gift for fun and sports. So you can give him something that is within his area of interest. Golf, rackets or tennis set would be a nice sporty idea. If he loves indoor games, you may give him chess or cards set or anything else like dartboards(掷镖游戏的靶).For Bibliophile(

35、爱书者) DadsIf your dad loves to spend time reading, there can be no better idea than to give him a nice book. You should be a little thoughtful and keep your dads choice in mind. On Fathers Day you may also select books for your father and maybe you can share the beautiful relationship between a fathe

36、r and a child.For Bibliophile(爱书者) DadsIf your dad loves to spend time reading, there can be no better idea than to give him a nice book. You should be a little thoughtful and keep your dads choice in mind. On Fathers Day you may also select books for your father and maybe you can share the beautifu

37、l relationship between a father and a child.For Technology DadsThere are a lot of things in the market for Dads who love latest technology. You can buy a new mobile，a camera， a lap top and DVDs. Other ideas include electronic shavers, massager(按摩器) or exercise equipment.For Technology DadsThere are

38、a lot of things in the market for Dads who love latest technology. You can buy a new mobile，a camera， a lap top and DVDs. Other ideas include electronic shavers, massager(按摩器) or exercise equipment.1The writer suggests you should change Fathers Days gifts, because _.ADad doesnt want to cost too much

39、Bthe children arent rich enoughCties and wallets are not niceDDad will feel bored2We should select _ for sports dads.Aexercise equipment BsunglassesCbooks Dchess3If you have a book as a Fathers Day gift, you should send it to your_.Abibliophile dad Btechnology dadCsports dad Dtrendy dad4If you want

40、to send your father a camera, _.Ayour father must be fashionable manByour father must love sportsCyour father should be a technology manDyou must be a technology person5This passage mainly tells us_.Asome advertisements Bthe history of Fathers DayCsome stories Dsome suggestionsD16、We all know that l

41、ying (说谎) is wrong. But do you know that it is bad for both your physical and mental health? A recent study shows that telling fewer lies helps people physically and mentally.“For ten weeks, 110 people aged from 18 to 71 were tested to see the relationship between the number of lies they told and th

42、eir health,” said Anita Kelly, a professor at the University of Notre Dame in Indiana. “When they lied more, their health declined,” said Kelly.Researchers divided the people into two groups. Group A was told to avoid telling any lie for any reason to anyone. They may omit (忽略) the truth, refuse to

43、answer questions, and keep secrets, but they cant say anything that they know are not true. Group B was not told anything like this.Over the study period, when people in Group A told fewer lies in a week than they did in other weeks, they experienced fewer health problems such as sore throats and he

44、adaches. Professor Linda Stroh said, “When you find that you dont lie, you have less stress (压力).” The results of past research show that each American tells about 11 lies a week. In both groups, when people lied less during a week, they reported better physical and mental health during that period.

45、“Its certainly a good thing to have people be more honest,” said Robert Feldman of the University of Massachusetts. “It may improve our mental health, but I dont think it can improve our physical health.”1The underlined word “declined” means “_” in Chinese.A变坏B改善C加强D混乱2From the second paragraph, we

46、can learn that _.Athe test continued for no more than one monthBolder people lie less than younger peopleCthe number of lies one tells can affect ones healthDmany people feel sick when they dont tell lies3People in Group A were allowed to _. omit the truth refuse to answer questions keep secrets tel

47、l lies to strangersABCD4According to Linda Stroh, _.Amental health is more important than physical healthBwhen people dont lie, they feel more relaxedCto be honest cant improve our physical healthDtelling lies is necessary sometimes5We would most probably find this passage _.Aon a travel websiteBin

48、a story bookCin a health magazineDin a cookbookE17、It was midday when I got the call that my grandfather was not well and he was quickly getting worse. My family did not know how long he would stay in the world. I knew I had to get to the hospital to tell him how much I loved him. As I drove to the

49、hospital, I pictured him before I got to tell him how much he meant to me. Trying to fight back the tears, I wanted to stay calm when I saw him.When I got to the hospital, I hurriedly looked for his hospital room. I found him in a semi-conscious state (半清醒状态). On my knees, I said softly, “Hello, Gra

50、ndpa.”Still feeling shy, I decided not to leave his bedside without letting him know. While I asked about how he was, he told me, “Ill be fine, Henry.” although we both knew that wasnt true. Then he asked me with a smile how I was doing.Hearing what my grandpa said, I was much moved. I made the deci

51、sion that I had to show my gratitude for him. As I found all the courage (勇气) I had, I hold his hand tightly. I cried out, “Grandpa. I just want to let you know how much I love you. I hope you already know that yet I just want to make sure.” By this time, tears were rolling down my face. All those y

52、ears of love that I had shut and not let him know, became free.Smilingly, he said, “I know. Thank you for telling me that. All I have on this planet is my family and my love for them. If there is anything I could ask of you, I want you to be good to your family, your mother, your father, and your br

53、other. Thats all I want of you.”What I learned that day changed my whole life. From then on, I began telling people how much I love them, care for them, and respect them. I get in touch with, for example, my babysitter, my barber, to show my appreciation. I go down into the city once a week and serv

54、e pizza to the homeless. I wake up every morning and list everything Im thankful to in my life.1The author got the news of Grandpas illness_.Ain the morning Bat noonCin the evening Dat midnight2The author didnt tell Grandpa his love because _ to say love to Grandpa before.Ahe was too shy Bhe was too

55、 frightenedChe was too busy Dhe had no chances3The underlined word “gratitude” means _ in Chinese.A兴奋 B惊讶C害怕 D感激4The author wrote this passage to tell readers mainly about _.Ahow to think highly of othersBhow to help others get out of troubleChow to get in touch with othersDhow to share feelings wit

56、h others5The story develops with the changes of _.Athe authors life BGrandpas feelingsCthe authors emotion DGrandpas illnessF18、Before you cut off the tags(标签)and put on your newest clothing, you may want to make a stop at the washing machine. Although new clothing may look clean and fresh, it could

57、 actually be bad for your health.According to Donald Belstio, MD, a professor at Columbia University Medical Center, new clothes do cause some risks of health problems when they are worn without washing. For starters, in an interview with the Wall Street Journal, Dr. Belstio explained that dyes(染料)f

58、ound on new clothes can hurt the skin. Pre-washing of new clothes will prevent any dyes from doing bad to our skin or other things, like chairs, as New York City doctor Hilary Baldwin, MD, told Real Simple. But theres more.Dr Belstio also warns that lice(虱子)can come to you from clothing tried on the

59、 store dressing room, and there are certain illnesses that can be passed along through clothing. Dr Baldwin advises people that its especially critical to pre-wash pieces like underpants and swimsuits. You may not want to imagine this, but maybe youre not the first person to try on that new clothing

60、一perhaps its been tried on in the dressing room, and thats just the first of many cases of possible skin contact. Another point is that your clothing came into contact with many people during the producing, shipping, and selling processes. Theres just no real way of knowing how many hands or other b