2022-2023学年江苏省无锡市崇安区中考考前最后一卷英语试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-How did you get the MP4, from a shop or by phone? -_. I always like shopping online. ANone B. Neither CBoth DAll2、How do you feel about people who keep you _?They drive me _.Await; excitedBto wait; funCwaiting; madDwaiting; happy3、-Where are the twins?-One _ flowers and trees in the

3、garden, the other _ to help her.Ahas watered, has goneBis watering, has beenCis watering, has goneDhas watered, has been4、-I think children should Tik Tok(抖音) because it is sometimes bad for them.-I agree. Some rules should be made.Athrow awayBkeep away fromCseparate from5、 Do you know _ a wonderful

4、 match and two basketball matches on July 15 th ? Yeah . I am going to watch them on that day.Athere will beBthere is going to haveCthere are going to beDis there going to be6、Im hungry, but I wont have dinner _ my father comes back.AafterBwhenCifDuntil7、一Mom, Ive signed for the box. Whats in it?一Im

5、 not sure. It be a present from your uncle.AneedBmustCmayDwill8、What do you think your life will be like_ ten years?Yeah. I have thought about it_ three years.Abefore; of Bafter; in Cfor;for Din;for9、Could you help me _ what time the fight arrived yesterday?Alook outBfind outCtake outDlet out10、-Can

6、 you look after my dog for me while I am away?AIts a pleasure BWith pleasure CNever mind DThats right. 完形填空11、Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in the city. You hop on(跨上)it and 1 . But waitisnt this stealing? No, it isnt. 2 shouts, “Stop! Thief!” That is 3 this free ride is j

7、ust fine with the city. You 4 find hundreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities. The idea began in Portland, Oregon, in 1994. People saw a need for 5 transportation, and they wanted to help 6 pollution. So, to get citizens(市民) 7 their cars and onto pollution-free bikes, they 8 the Yellow Bike Pro

8、ject. The 9 bikes are painted bright yellow and placed throughout the city. People can hop on the yellow bike and ride to run errands(短程差事), to work 10 to school. Then, they leave the bike for the 11 rider. There have been times when bikes have been stolen, but most people 12 the rules, because they

9、 think it is not wise to 13 the bike thats already free.Portlands 14 was quickly loved by a lot of people. Within two years of its starts, similar programs were 15 in cities in six other states.1Adrive away Bride away Cride back Drun away2ANo one BSomeone CAnyone DEveryone3Awhether Bso Cbecause Dtho

10、ugh4Ahave to Bdont have to Ccant Dcan5Aexpensive Bcrowded Cfree Dcommon6Aprotect Bcontrol Cmake Dbring7Aout of Binto Cup Dnear8Aended Bstarted Cchanged Drefused9Apublic Bprivate Cclean Ddirty10Abut Bas Cuntil Dor11Anext Blast Cbest Dfirst12Abreak Bmake Cdiscuss Dfollow13Abuy Brepair Cproduce Dsteal1

11、4Acitizen Bstreet Cidea Dschool15Alooked up Bmade up Cput up Dset up. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过2个单词）Many people catch a cold in the spring or fall. It makes us wonder: since scientists can send a man to the moon, why cant they find a treatment for the common cold? The question i

12、s easy 1 (answer)-there are hundreds of kinds of cold viruses(病毒) out there. You never know 2 one youll get, so there isnt a treatment for each one.When a cold virus 3 (try) to hurt your body, your body will work hard to fight against it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion(堵塞) with it.

13、This makes you feel terrible because you cant breathe comfortably, but actually, your body 4 (eat) the virus. Your body temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny (流鼻涕的) nose to stop the virus 5 (get) close to the cells(细胞). And as a

14、6 , your body may be very painful. But it is actually doing everything it can to get a victory over the cold.Different people have different ways to 7 with colds. Some have chicken soup to feel better, some take hot baths, and many other people take medicine. However, some scientists say that taking

15、 medicine when you have a cold is actually 8 to health. The virus stays in your body even longer because your body cant do its 9 to fight with it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. Theres a joke about taking medicine when you have a cold. It 10 (go) like this.It takes about 1 we

16、ek to get over a cold if you dont take medicine, but only 7 days to get over a cold if you take medicine. 阅读理解A13、Here are two letters to George and his answers.1According to the letters, we know that George is _.AteacherBa doctorCa person who can give others adviceDBob and Alices friend2The weight

17、of Bob is _ now.Aabout 50 kgB55 kgCmore than 55 kgDless than 55 kg3Alice is worrying about _ .Aher friendsBher marksCher heightDher weight4Bob should _ according to Georges letter.Atake more exerciseBtalk to his friendsCjoin a basketball teamDlearn some French5George advises Alice to talk to _ for h

18、elp.Aher motherBher teacherCBobs teacherDBob s friendsB14、We all have our favorite teachersthose who seem truly interested. But what about teachers we dont know as well or even dont like much? You can do lots of things to get a good relationship with your teacher.First, try to be a good student: go

19、to class on time, finish all homework on time, be active in the class and ask questions often.Second, show an interest in the subject that the teacher teaches. Obviously(显然地), your teachers are really interested in their subjects. Showing the teacher that you careeven if youre not good at math or Fr

20、enchsends the message that you are a dedicated students. Then the teacher may pay more attention to you.Third, you can also often have a talk with your teacher when he is free. Use this time to get extra help, ask questions, talk about the subject, or talk about your progress in class. You may be su

21、rprised to learn thatone-on-onecommunication for your teacher is a bit more relaxed than lecturing(讲课) in front of the whole class.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案：1Which of the following is mentioned about a good student?AGoing to school earlyBListening to the teacherCBeing active in the class2Which of the following

22、is NOT mentioned about a good student?AGoing to class on timeBFinishing all homework on timeCGiving a gift to the teacher3The teacher will think you are a dedicated student if you .Ahave the class every dayBshow an interest in the subjectCask the teacher for help4What does the underlined word “one-o

23、n-one” mean?A一个接一个B一对一的C手拉手的5The passage mainly talks about .Ahow to be a good studentBhow to show an interest in the subjectChow to develop good teacher-student relationships.C15、It can be hard to meet people from another culture. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal (信号). Or they m

24、ay pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.Different cultures emphasize（强调）the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesser degree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with

25、people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in “small talk”, usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job. In many European countrieslike the UK or Francepeople find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants rather than at the office.Talk and silence may a

26、lso be different in some cultures. I once made a speech in Thailand. I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was an uncomfortable silence. The people just looked at me all the time and smiled. After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they

27、 thought I was talking too much. In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are not needed.Even within Northern Europe, cultural differences can cause serious problems. Certainly, English and German cultures share almost the same values

28、; however, Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly. We think that they are rude. In fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly.People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each

29、 other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural (多元文化) environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.1In some countries, eating together at restaurants may make it easier for people to .Adevelop closer relationship Bshare the same cultureCget to know ea

30、ch other Dmake a successful speech2The writer mentions his journey in Thailand to show that .Atoo many words are of no useBthe English prefer to make long speechesCeven talk and silence can be culturally differentDpeople from Thailand are quiet and shy3What would be the best title for the passage?AM

31、ulticultural Environment BCross-Cultural DifferencesCHow to Understand Each Other DHow to Build Up a RelationshipD16、As Keira climbed into bed, she thought about tomorrows field trip. Her class was going to a presentation by a West African traditional storyteller. Keira was excited because she was o

32、f West African descent. Her great-grandmother had come to the United States from Senegal, a country in West Africa. Until now, Keira hadnt thought much about her roots(根源).Early the next morning, Keira looked everywhere for something to show her West African roots. She dug through every drawer, but

33、she couldnt find anything that really stood out. Finally, she put on a white shirt and jeans. Although she wore ordinary clothes, she hoped that her interest in her West African roots would not go unnoticed.At the community center, Keira was lucky enough to get a front-row seat. The first speaker ta

34、lked about African writers and how they often use traditional stories with traditional characters, such as the Tortoise and the Spider. The speaker mentioned writers her mother and grandmother liked! Also, Tortoise was a favorite character in Keiras bedtime stories. Finally, the speaker mentioned Do

35、udou NDiaye Rose. He was Keiras favorite drummer. He was from Senegal. She began to realise just how much her West African roots influenced her American life.Finally, the storyteller came up. He told a story that explained how the chameleon, a small lizard(蜥蜴), changed its colors. Then he introduced

36、 the Spider and Tortoise. It was known that they appeared to be generous but in fact they wanted to keep everything for themselves. Some of the stories made these characters seem poor as they fought for every last piece. However, they were simply naughty(调皮的). They certainly did learn their lessons!

37、Keira couldnt keep her mind from thinking about all the different stories her mother had told. Her memory was pouring out again! She knew about everything the storyteller said.After the presentation, the class talked to the storyteller. Keira told about how her great-grandmother had moved to the Uni

38、ted States from Senegal. Her great-grandmother left her village because of afamine, a time of hunger. She had explained to Keiras grandmother that the villagers spent days begging for food. Her great-grandmother finally came to the United States. Keira told the storyteller about those of her bedtime

39、 stories.When Keira was finished, the storyteller pointed out that she had just done his job. She had described her family and the stories they told. Keira could hardly wait to tell her mother and grandmother the news!1Keria was _ about the presentation on the evening of the day before.Anervous Bexc

40、itedCsurprised Dunhappy2Keria wore ordinary clothes that day because _.Athe clothes made her stand outBthey were her favourite clothesCshe didnt find anything with West African rootsDshe didnt want to show others her West African roots3_ was a favourite character in Kerias West African traditional s

41、tories.ATortoise BSpider CLizard DChamelon4The underlined word “famine” in Paragraph 5 most probably means a time short of _.Amoney Bfood Cwater Djob5From the passage, we can learn _.Aculture cant go without certain kinds of clothesBone cant find his roots without going to his own countryCculture no

42、t only appears in something material like clothesDculture will die soon after you live far away from your placeE17、Aissue: 发行 fab : 绝妙的；惊人的；极好的；难以置信的1We may get the advertisement above_.Aon television Bin kids cartoonsCin the Go Wild newspaper Din Primary Times2In the material, “Peckish” on the bag

43、most probably refers to _.Aa garden bird food Ba kind of birdCa bird program Da bird website.3The activities have something to do with _.Aa free tour of Bird World Ba fab family prizeCtickets to the Westland Dfun-filled schooling4The advertisement offers information mainly to _.Ateachers Bsmall kids

44、 Cparents Dgardeners5From the material, we can learn that_.Athe kids have to feed the birds in the WestlandBthe activities last from October 25 to November 2Cthe kids are not allowed to turn on their screens in OctoberDa free childs tour of St James Park is not included in the prizeF18、Lets suppose

45、it is a common day of 2060. Of course, things have changed and life is very different.Trips to the moon are being made every day. Taking a holiday on the moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in the 2010s. At a number of scenery spots（风景胜地）on the moon, many hotels have been built. In o

46、rder that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old.What are people eating now? People are still eating food. But many foods now come in pill(药片) form, and the food that g

47、oes into the pill comes mainly from green plants.Because people in the world today are many more than those about fifty years ago, most of the earths surface has to be filled. The deserts areirrigatedwith water and crops are no longer eaten by pets(害虫). The harvest is always good.Farming, of course,

48、 is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers.People are now largely vegetarians（素食者）, and they eat only bread, vegetables, fruit and so on and they dont eat meat or fish. You see, as the number of people increases,

49、the number of animals decreases. So people have to be vegetarians. We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses. No one has to be ill any more.Such would be our life in 2060.1What will be on the moon in 2060 according to the passage?AMany green plants.BMany wild animals.CMany interesting places.2Whats the meaning of the underlined word “irrigated”?A冲刷B灌溉C淹没3Which of the following is TRUE?APeople only eat foods in pill form.BPeople dont have plenty of crops.CPeople run the fa