2022-2023学年江苏沭阳县中考二模英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Dick _ in America, but he has been _ Chinese food since he moved to China.Aused to live; used to ea

2、tingBis used to live; used to eatCis used to live; used to eatingDused to living; used to eat2、Who was knocking at the door just now? _ was my cousin Andy.AHeBSheCTheyDIt3、Your skirt looks very nice. Ill buy _.Lets go shopping this afternoon.AitBoneCthatDthis4、 Learning a foreign language is not eas

3、y. It takes time. I agree. _. Theres no short cut.AAll roads lead to Rome.BRome wasnt built in a day.CPractice makes perfect.DBetter late than never.5、It is impossible for_ little children to do _ much work within 20 minutes.Aso, soBso, suchCsuch, soDsuch , such6、They always warn us ball games on th

4、e road to avoid ourselves.Anot play; hurtingBnot to play; to hurtCnot to play; hurtingDto not play; hurting7、A new park _ in our town next year.AbuiltBwas builtCwill buildDwill be built8、Does Jenny live here?Yes. But I dont know_.Awhich room does she live inBin which room lives sheCwhich room she li

5、ves inDin which room does she live9、It that China _ its first homemade aircraft carrier (国产航空母舰) in the water in Dalian on April 26, 2017.Awas reported; put Bwas reported; was putCreported; put Dreported; was put10、There_a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.Awill Bis

6、going to haveCis going to be Dwill have. 完形填空11、 Tenzing Norgay was a Sherpa（夏尔巴人）.From his village，he could see a tall mountain.He dreamed of 1 to the very top. I could see the whole world from the 2 ,he said to his mother.The mountain is called Chomolungma,she told him.It is so 3 that even the bir

7、ds cannot fly over.But maybe I could climb it one day,Tenzing thought.One day a group of men from America came.We want to climb Mount Chomolungma. We want Sherpas to help us,they said.I ll go with you,said Tenzing.You are too 4 to take care of yourself, Tenings mother stopped him. Again and again, m

8、en have tried to reach the top of Chomolungma. Many of them 5 in the snow and never came back.TEN YEARS passed! Another group from 6 came.Tenzing said to his mother .”I know I can climb the mountain now.”“You are mad，said his mother，I wont let you go! This time Tenzing followed his heart and ran awa

9、y from home.He cut his long hair and arrived at the climbers camp.“You look strong，the climbers said.Please show us the way to the mountain and be our 7 ”.The men gave Tenzing special clothes they brought from London to wear.He ate strange food out of tin cans（罐头），but he was 8 .Tenzing was going to

10、Chomolungma with the climbers.After they walked for 100 miles，most of them gave up and returned to their camp.However, Tenzing and the rest climbed up and up through the snow and 9 several times on the way.At last，after a lot of tries，they reached the top of Chomolungma 10 .1ArunningBdrivingCclimbin

11、gDflying2AtopBvillageCcampDsky3AhighBsmallClargeDlow4AshyBsmallCnervousDshort5AplayedBhurtCdiedDskied6AAmericaBAustraliaCGermanyDBritain7AdriverBguideCguestDleader8AsadBhappyCsurprisedDbored9AwaitedBcriedClaughedDstopped10AeasilyBsuccessfullyCunluckilyDluckily. 语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词

12、的正确形式。If you take the subway in Beijing，you may see theres nobody in the drivers seatBut dont be afraidit just means you are on the new driverless line 1September 4，a driverless subway line2(name)the Yanfang Line started to try running in BeijingThe line was open to passengers at 3end of 4The trains

13、 on the new line are the Chinese5(one)domestically(国内地)made driverless subway carsThe line 6(build)between Beijings Yanshan and Fangshan areas with 960 seats and a top speed of 80 7(kilometer)per hour. The trains are8(complete)self-drivenThe general designer says the driverless trains actually run i

14、n a9 (safe)way than regular subway trainsAnd of course，the drivers of the new trains cant become ill10tiredSo far, twelve cities in China11(begin)to build such driverless subway lines. 阅读理解A13、Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying fourteen homes. Seven oth

15、ers were so badly damaged that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the s

16、torm.A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.I was eating with my wife and children, he said, When we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children

17、was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.There was no time to take anything, she said, A few minutes later, the roof came d

18、own.Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area and the welfare department （福利机构） brought them food, clothes and shelter.1How was one of Mr. Tans children after the storm?ALost. BDangerous.CFrightened. DNot found.2Mrs. Woo and her family didnt get hurt because _.Aher husband knew there wo

19、uld be a storm.Bthey were all outside the house when the storm became worse.Cshe felt the house was moving.Dthe welfare department helped her.3Which of he following may be the best title for this passage？A Terrible Storm.AA Lucky Woman. BGood Soldiers.CClever People.B14、We can express thoughts and f

20、eelings and send sounds and pictures on our smart phones today. We also communicate by using programs like Skype and Face Time. We cant send tastes, smells or touch, of course. But scientists in Britain are trying to develop a way for smart phones to do just that.Adrian David Cheok is a professor at

21、 City University in London. He wants people to experience communication using all of their senses. He said In the real world, we can open up the glass, open the window. We can touch, we can taste, we can smell in the real world.To give users a sense of taste, researchers designed two electrodes (电极）

22、that are placed on the tongue. A chemical process creates different tastes through molecules (微粒)on the surface of the tongue. This chemical process sends electrical signals that convince the brain that a person is tasting something. They have already created sour, salty, sweet and bitter tastes.You

23、 put these two silver electrodes in your mouth, you put your tongue in between and then it stimulates electrically your tongue and you get a virtual taste perception in your brain.A device(设备）called Scentee permits users to have the sense of smell. Scentee plugs into a smart phone and can spray tiny

24、 clouds of fragrances, including flowers, fruits and coffee. Professor Cheok says the person speaking can activate the device.Scentee holds a container with about 100 different smells. The container must be replaced when all the scents（pleasant smells) run out.1Where could the passage most probably

25、be taken from?AA news story.BAn advertisement.CA science fiction.DA science magazine.2Which of the following is the right order according to the passage? a. Electrical signals are sent to brain. b. Two electrodes are placed on the tongue. c. The brain is convinced that a person is tasting something.

26、 d. Different tastes are created through molecules on the surface of the tongue.Aa-b-c-dBb-d-a-cCc-a-d-bDb-d-c-a3What will be most probably talked about in the next paragraph?AThe bright future of the smart phones.BHow the sense of touch will be achieved.CThe different attitudes towards the smart ph

27、ones.DThe advantages of the smart phones with new functions.C15、On February 9th, 2013, Sarah Darling was walking along the street when she met a homeless man named Billy Ray Harris. She reached into her change purse, emptied out all the coins she had and gave them to the homeless man. Neither of the

28、m realized that this small generous act(举动) would change their lives. Sarah didnt realize that she had given Billy not only all her change but also her diamond ring that she had put in her change purse earlier until the next morning. She and her husband, Bill Krejci, rushed to see if they could find

29、 Billy. The homeless man was not only in the same place, but also immediately returned the ring. The grateful couple paid him back for his honesty by emptying out their pockets of all the money they had. Bill Krejci, a web designer, felt that he needed to do something more for this amazingly honest

30、man. So on February 18th, he set up a special page to raise money for him. In just four days, Billy received over $85,000 and there seems to be no end yet. That is not enough. Billy is living with a person who is generous instead of living in the streets. And thats not all thanks to the news report,

31、 he got together again with his older brother, Edwin Harris who he had been unable to find for 27 years. All the good luck is just because Billy did the right thing-returning something that did not belong to him.1When did Sarah realize that she had also given Billy her diamond ring?AOn February 9th,

32、 2013. BOn February l0th, 2013.COn February 18th, 2013. DOn February 22nd 2013.2Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?ABilly is living with a generous person. BBilly has found his brother.CBilly bought a diamond ring. DBilly appeared in the news report.3The underlined word That in P

33、aragraph 4 refers to(指代) .Areturning the ring Bsetting up a page Cliving in the streets Dreceiving money4Whats the main idea of this passage two?AA generous woman changed her own life. BA kind man set up special page.CA homeless man returned diamond ring. DMany people donated much money.5From this s

34、tory, we know that _.Ahelping others is helping ourselves Bhelping those in trouble is sometimes not necessaryClife is not that easy Dwe should always help old peopleD16、The simple activities below will make everyone in your family leave chair and help you get closer while burning some calories.Jump

35、ing Rope Jumping rope burns about 600 calories an hour. Jump ropes are cheap. The cheapest is less than 10 dollars .Also, because jump ropes are easy to carry, parents can pack one in their suitcase for exercise while they travel. Hula Hooping Hula hoops became popular toys in the late 1950s and are

36、 still a lot of fun for families. Hula hooping can burn more than 500 calories an hour. Dancing Why not dance to music when you are at home? Having a family dance party lets parents and children get happy while also getting some exercise. Hip hop dancing can burn 400 calories an hour. Walking the Do

37、gStudies have shown that owning a dog can make you healthier. One reason may be that you are able to take more walks when you walk a dog. Walking the dog can burn 200 calories an hour. If you daily walks have become more like a chore, add some fun .Go as a family, pick different ways each day, and d

38、o some running.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1Which activity can burn the most calories an hour ?AJumping ropeBHula HoopingCHip hop dancingDWalking the dog2The exercises above _ .Acan only be done outdoorsBcan help families to get closerCare no fun at all.Dare difficult to do3If you feel bored because yo

39、u walk the dog every day, you can do these things EXCEPT _ .Atake less walks.Bgo as a family.Cchoose different ways each day.Ddo some running while you are walking the dog.4What can we learn from the passage ?AIt is not suitable to carry a jump rope when traveling.BJump ropes are easy to carry,CHula

40、 hoops were created in the late 1950s.DThe author likes doing chores.5This passage is probably from a _ .Atravel bookBwebsite for petsCfamily magazinesDjumping rope adE17、 In my math class, Mr. Black drew a man standing in the middle of a circle. To make it more interesting, he drew things like a ho

41、use a car and a few friends inside the circle.He asked us, “Can anyone tell me what this is?” Jack said, “The world?” Mr. Black said, “Thats close. This is your Comfort Zone (舒适区域). Inside your circle you have all the things that are important to youyour home, your family, your friends, and your job

42、. People feel that inside this circle they are safe from any danger. Can anyone tell me what happens when you step out of this circle?”Mr. Black then drew an arrow (箭头) pointing from the man to the outside of the circle. He went on saying, “When you leave your Comfort Zone, you will face the world t

43、hat you are not comfortable with. The result is that you will learn something that you do not know and gain (获得) more than what you have.” He then drew a bigger circle around the first circle, and added a few new things like more friends, etc, into it.The story tells us that if you stay inside your

44、Comfort Zone, you will never be able to learn more. When you go out of your Comfort Zone, perhaps you will be afraid, challenge (挑战) your mind and grow to be stronger, and so become a better person.1What does Mr Black do?AHe is an art teacher.BHe is a math teacher.Cle is a house seller.DHe is a car

45、seller.2How do you feel when you are inside the Comfort Zone?Adangerous.Bsafe.Csad.Dafraid.3What does the underlined word “step out of” mean in paragraph 2?A设置B安放C走出D建立4What will happen when you leave your Comfort Zone?AYou will have a big house.BYou will make more money in your work.CYou will learn

46、 everything that you dont know.DYou will face the world that you are not comfortable with.5Why should you go out of your Comfort Zone?ABecause it is not very comfortable.BBecause you can become a better person.CBecause you can learn nothing in the Comfort Zone.DBecause you are afraid to go out of th

47、e Com fort Zone.F18、Last night I had an unusual dream. I dreamed that I was flying. When I moved my arms up and down, I moved higher into the sky. I felt as free as a bird. Martha, aged 35 I had a bad dream that kept coming back. I walked out of my bedroom, and a monster came out and chased me. Jaso

48、n, aged 14Just like a movie, a dream has a story to tell and it has something to do with your life. Dreams are like scenes in a movie. So, take a closer look at your dreams, your dreams may be telling you something. Dreams can open doors into your world. Flying is a positive symbol in a dream. Flyin

49、g in dreams may mean success, confidence, and “being on top of it all.”Monsters in dreams often show fears. For Jason, the monsters may stand for the adults who control his life. Or it may mean Jasons fears about growing up and he is very upset.Here are some other common symbols in dreams:Mountains:

50、 Mountains are difficulties, so to dream of successfully climbing a mountain can show a true feeling of achievement. Big waves: Water is peaceful in life. But a big wave(波浪) in dreams probably means an emotional(情感的) worry.Food: Food is a symbol of knowledge, because it nourishes the body just as in

51、formation nourishes the brain. However, it could just be food.According to Scientific American, an American science magazine, dreaming is a way to create a memory of your current(当前的) emotion. You may dream the same things again and again. They are like a bridge which connects your experience with your emotion and memories. They will help you get a better understanding of yourself.1What might Marthas dream tell her?AShe may be afraid of flying.BShe may like flying a lot.CShe may be very successful.DShe may be very upset.2What does the underlined word “it” refer to?AMo