【推荐】2019年江苏省扬州市英语中考试题(含答案)

国际园艺博览是被tenterthepasswasaresult国际园艺博览是被tenterthepasswasaresult吉果扬州市2019年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题一、单项选择（共 15小题；每小题1分，计15分）—Lookat boyoverthere.Helooksexcited.—Yeah,hehaswon firstprizeintheschoolEnglishReading&WritingCompetition.A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;a答案：C解析：第一空，在那边的那个男孩，特指，用 the;第二空，序数词前用 the。—Annie, booksareallovertheplace.—Sorry,mum.I’llputthemaway.A.youB.yourC.yours D.yourself答案：B解析：根据句意是“你的书”，用形容词性物主代词 your。The2021InternationalHorticulturalExpo inYangzhou.A.holdsB.willholdC.isheld D.willbeheld答案：D解析：根据句意 “2021年国际园艺博览会在扬州举办 ”，2021年还未到，用一般将来时，举办，用被动语态。—I’mnotsurewhattowriteabouTtheSecretGardeninthereport.—Youshouldreadsome aboutthebookbeforewriting.A.reviewsB.reasonsC.resultsD.rewards答案：A解析：根据句意“你应该在写之前读一些评论 ”。—Myfeelingsforyouhavenotchanged.—Butyouhavechanged.Youarenotasyou .A.areB.wereC.willbeD.havebeen答案：B解析：根据句意“你不像你以前那样 ”，用一般过去时。Facialrecognition（人脸识别）technologyiswidelyusedforpayment. ,weneednanymore.A.ForexampleB.AsaresultC.What’sworseD.What’smore答案：B解析：根据句意“人脸识别技术广泛使用在支付上，因此，我们不再需要输入密码。”Thepolicearewatchingthesuspect formoreclueswhichwillhelpsolvethecase.A.clearlyB.highlyC.closelyD.heavily答案：C解析：根据句意“警察为了更多的能帮助解决这个案件的线索密切观察这个嫌疑犯 ”。

—Daniel,doyouknowthatbeesnevergetlost.—Yes,Beesalwaysremember thesamewayastheywent.A.comebackB.camebackC.comingbackD.tocomeback答案：D解析：remembertodosth记得去做某事（未做），rememberdoingsth记得做过某事（已做）—Kate,doyouknow ?—I’motnsure.MaybeaBird-watchingSocietyworker.A.wherecanIwatchbirdsC.whereIcanwatchbirdsA.wherecanIwatchbirdsC.whereIcanwatchbirds答案：DB.whatisthemanwithacameraD.whatthemanwithacamerais解析：考察宾语从句。根据回答“可能是一个观鸟协会的工作人员”排除A和C，根据陈述句语序排除 B。—I’mtiredoutearftthree-dayworkdayandnight.— relaxyourself?Gooutandenjoythenaturalbeauty.A.WhynotB.Whydon’tC.WhataboutD.Shallwe答案：A解析：whynot+动词原形=whydon’t+you+动词原形， whatabout+doingsth，shallwedosth。根据回答“出去享受大自然的美 ”，祈使句，主语是 you。所以选 A。—TanDundoesnotuseanymusicalinstrumentinhismusicWater.—That’sreallyamazing!Heisso .A.energeticB.modestC.seriousD.creative答案：D解析：energetic充满活力的； modest谦虚白S;serious严肃的，认真的； creative有创造力的。—Honey,comeandhelpme thepictureofballoonsfromthemagazine.—OK,Granny.I’mcoming.A.carryoutB.workoutC.cutoutD.handout答案：C解析：carryout执行；workout计算出，解决；cutout剪出；handout分发—DoyouthinkDavidandLisacanbegoodaccountants?mafraid.—Accountantsshouldbecarefulenough. David Lisaissuitable,Imafraid.A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.Notonly;butalso答案：B解析：根据"I'mafraid知他们两个都不适合。—AllofAudreyHepburn’sfilmsarewonderful.— .EspeciallyRomanHoliday.A.Ican’agreemoreB.That’snotthecaseC.That’snotthepointD.Don’tmentionit答案：A解析：A我非常赞同；B情况不是这样的；C那不是重点；D别客气。—Amy,yourpronunciationissobeautifulnow.Howdoyoumakeit?—Thanks.Justasthesayinggoes, ".”A.Eachdoghasitsday B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Practicemakesperfect D.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside答案：C解析：A人人皆有得意日；B人多力量大；C熟能生巧；D这山望着那山高。二、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）IalwaysthinkmydaughterKendallisthebest—that'sjustwhatparentsdo.Whenshewasonlythree,she16forthepeople,likealittleangel.WhenKendallwasfive,wenoticedthatshe__17hadatic（面部抽搐）.Whentheproblemgotworse,wetookherfromdoctortodoctor.18thetreatment,Kendallcontinuedtosing.Surprisingly,herticsdisappearedwhenshesang.WhenKendallwassixteen,wethoughtshewouldbecuredsoon.However,a（n）19thinghappened.Ataparty,Kendalljumpedonafriendforapiggybackride.Hebentlowerthansheexpected,andshejumped20thanheexpected.Kendallflewoverhisbackand21onthefloor-onherneck.Shewasrushedtohospital,paralyzed（瘫痪）fromtheneckdown.Shecouldn't22.Butherbiggest__23wasn'twhethershewouldwalkagain,butwaswhethershecouldtryoutforashowcalledAmericanIdol.Asthedayswenton,feelingonherleftside__24,butshewasstillparalyzedontheright.Wewerensurehowmuchofher25wouldcomeback.Afriendbroughtamicrophoneandputitonherbed.Everyday,Kendalltriedhardtopickitup.Itwasmore__26forhertopickupthatmicrophonethanaspoonorfork.Sometimesshehadtobiteatoothbrushtotakehermindoffthepain.Weallcriedbecauseofthe27__wewitnessed.Butontheday—onlythreemonthsafterher28—wecriedfullofjoywhenshesang,29shedidn'tentertheTopAmericanIdol.Whenshewasalittlegirl,sheaskedme30itwasshethathadtics.Myhearthurt,butItoldher,“Kendall,youhaveapureheart,afantasticvoice,astrongmind.Andyouareabeautifulpresence.16.A.dancedB.sangC.jumpedD.painted17.A.neverB.sometimesC.seldomD.always18.A.DuringB.BeforeC.AfterD.Until19.A.usefulB.excitingC.meaninglessD.terrible20.A.fartherB.nearerC.higherD.lower21.A.layB.satC.stoodD.landed22.A.moveB.singC.eatD.think23.A.problemB.worryC.dreamD.plan24.A.stoppedB.remainedC.returnedD.disappeared25.A.movementB.treatmentC.achievementD.entertainment26.A.interestingB.importantC.helplessD.dangerous27.A.microphoneB.toothbrushC.joyD.pain

28.A.failureB.showC.ticD.accident28.A.failureB.showC.ticD.accidentA.though B.because C.if D.soA.who B.when C.why D.what答案：BBADCDABCABDDAC解析：B细节推断题，女主人翁喜欢唱歌。B从下文的getworse,推断出一开始她的面部抽搐并不严重。A在治疗期间，她也继续唱歌。后一句也可以证实， 当她唱歌时，她的面部抽搐消失了 ”，侧方面证明出并不是治疗后。DHowever,转折，说明发生不幸的事情。C从前一句的"hebentlower可以看出她跳的比预期的更高Dlandon着陆A因为瘫痪，自然推断出她不能动。B但她最大的担忧不是她是否能够再次行走，而是她是否可以参加美国偶像的选拔。C她左半身恢复知觉，但是右半身依然瘫痪。A我们不确定她的行动能力能恢复多少。这里用movement合适B比起能够拿起汤勺和叉子，对她而言，能拿起麦克风更加重要。D因为我们见证了她所承受的疼痛。D从事故之后的三个月，我们第一次因为喜悦而流泪。A尽管她没有进入24强。C她问我为什么是她有面部抽搐这个疾病。三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）AHerearesomequestionsandanswersonYangzhoufromawebsite.Questions&AnswersQAskedbyRobertfromUSA|Feb.25,201911:21 ReplyWe'dliketovisitthecityofYangzhoufromShanghai.Isthereanyhighspeedtrain?AAnsweredbyBlackfromUK|Feb.26,201920:29 HR.*P口口,ReplySorrybutnohighspeedtrain.YoucantakeanintercitybusfromShanghaiGeneralBusStationtothecity.Ittakesabout4handCNY93/96.QAskedbyMr.ChevertonfromAustralia|Jul.17,201820:27 ReplyIhaveholidaysinlateDecemberandwillbeinHongKong,andwanttovisitYangzhou.Arerivercruisesstilloperating?AAnsweredbyMs.ChenfromChina|Jul.18,201804:24 R“"，'ReplyIdon'tthinkitisagoodideatovisitthecityinwinter,whichisfamousfornaturalscenery.Thebesttimeshouldbespringandsummer.And,theweathermaybesomewhatcoldduringDecwhichisn'tgoodforcruise.QAskedbyEricYeofromSingapore|May.15,201802:53 ReplyCanIknowwhereIcaneatthenicestYangzhouFriedRicealongDongguanStreetarea?AAnsweredbyJenniefromChina|May.16,201804:48 0口ReplyTherearemanyrestaurantsalongthestreetservingthefriedriceandtheyareallOK.Ifhavingtonameone,I 'dsayShiweitian.Actually,youjustchooseonewrithreguestsanditwon'tbewrong.QAskedbyRoyfromUSA|Mar.12,201812:27 ReplyIsitpossibletoliveinYangzhouandcommutedailybybustoworkinYizheng?AAnsweredbyTinafromChinaIMar.12,201821:56 由通ReplyYeah,it'spossible.Thedistancebetweenisonlyaround30km.AttheWestBusStation,manybusesarescheduledforYizhengeverydayfrom06:20to18:55.Besides,intercitybusNo.77runsbetweentheWestBusStationandYizhengBusStationfrom05:50to18:30.Youcanchoosethemostconvenientway.31.WhomightworkinYizhengbutliveinYangzhou?A.Robert.B.Cheverton.C.EricYeo.D.Roy..answerwasgiventhemostthumbsup.A.Black'sB.Ms.Chen'sC.Jennie'sD.Tina's.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothewebpage?ThequestionsonthewebpageareallaboutYangzhouTravel.It'snotagoodideatoeatYangzhouFriedRiceinShiweitian.RobertcantakethehighspeedtrainfromShanghaitoYangzhou.Mr.ChevertonisadvisedtovisitYangzhouinspringandsummer.答案：DBD解析：.从表格第七格内容中可知提问的内容与在仪征工作有关，选Do.根据表格中点赞数可知，选Bo.综合表格的内容可知问题涵盖的不止扬州旅游， 故A错误，根据倒数第三个表格“Ifhavingtonameone,I'dsayShiweitian可知Jennie是很推荐在Shiweitian吃扬州炒饭的，故B错误，根据第二个表格的回答“Sorrybutnohighspeedtrain.可知Robert不能够坐高铁从上海到扬州，故C错误，根据表格第四个的回答“Thebesttimeshouldbespringandsummer.故本题选“D。BThatmorning,wenoticedacabfollowingSirHenryandDr.MortimerinLondon.Butwho?WewenttoSirHenry'shotel.HolmesaskedDr.MortimerifanyonewithablackbeardlivedinornearBaskervilleHall."Yes,"saidDr.Mortimer, “Barrymore."“WemustsendatelegramtocheckwhetherBarrymoreisinLondonoratBaskervilleHall,"saidHolmes.SirHenrysaidhewantedtogotoBaskervilleHall.

"OK',saidHolmes.“Butyoumustn'tgoalone.WatsoncangouwithySirHenryandIagreedtotakethe10:30trainonSaturday.Holmesthoughtdeeplyonthewayhome:thestoryoftheHound,SirCharles'sdeath,thestrangeletter,themissingbootandtheblack-beardedman.Hesatinhisroomallafternoon,smokingandthinking.Justbeforedinner,atelegramarrived.Itsaid,BBarrymoreisatBaskervilleHall."“Thatbecomesdeadend,Watson.Wewillhavetolookforanotherwaytogoforward.Justthenthedoorbellrang.Itwasthecabdriverwhodrovethemanwiththeblackbeard.“Igotamessagethatyouareaskingforme",hesaid."I'veneverhadacomplaint.Icameheretoaskyouwhatyouhadagainst“No,no,"saidHolmes."Instead,I'llgiveyoumoneyifyoutellmeaboutthemaninyourcabthrnmg>Hewatchedthishouseat10:00andthentoldyoutofollowthetwogentlemen."Thedriverlookedsurprisedandthenanswered,TmsnsaidhewasadetectiveandthatIshouldn'ttellanyoneabouthim.""OK',saidHolmes.“Butyoumustn'tgoalone.WatsoncangouwithySirHenryandIagreedtotakethe10:30trainonSaturday.Holmesthoughtdeeplyonthewayhome:thestoryoftheHound,SirCharles'sdeath,thestrangeletter,themissingbootandtheblack-beardedman.Hesatinhisroomallafternoon,smokingandthinking.Justbeforedinner,atelegramarrived.Itsaid,BBarrymoreisatBaskervilleHall."“Thatbecomesdeadend,Watson.Wewillhavetolookforanotherwaytogoforward.Justthenthedoorbellrang.Itwasthecabdriverwhodrovethemanwiththeblackbeard.“Igotamessagethatyouareaskingforme",hesaid."I'veneverhadacomplaint.Icameheretoaskyouwhatyouhadagainst“No,no,"saidHolmes."Instead,I'llgiveyoumoneyifyoutellmeaboutthemaninyourcabthrnmg>Hewatchedthishouseat10:00andthentoldyoutofollowthetwogentlemen."Thedriverlookedsurprisedandthenanswered,TmsnsaidhewasadetectiveandthatIshouldn'ttellanyoneabouthim.""It'sserious,myfriend,andyoumaybeintroubleifyourefusetoanswer.“Hisname,saidthedriver,“wasSherlockHolmes."“ThisisadangerousI'dneverseenHolmesmoresurprised.Thenhelaughed.Hescoredagainst'methattime,Watson."“ThisisadangerousThedrivertolduseverythingheknew.Holmesgavehimthemoneyandsenthimaway.enemy,Watson.—TakenfromTheHoundoftheBaskervillesAccordingtothepassage,theunderlinedphrasedeadend"inParagraph10meansHolmeswantedtogiveupsolvingthecasetheroadinfrontofBaskervilleHallwasclosedthecabdriverdidn'tfindhiswayandturnedroundtheydidn'tknowwhothemanwithablackbeardwasAccordingtothepassage,wecanknowthatthecabdriverwasasdangerousastheblack-beardedmanreceivedacomplaintfromtheblack-beardedmandidn'tknowwhyHolmesaskedforhimatthebeginningdidn'ttellHolmesanythingabouttheblack-beardedmanBythesentence“Hescoredagainstmethattime,Holmdsmeans“Themangainedanadvantageovermeclockby.clockwatchingthishouseattenofollowingSirHenryandDr.MortimertellingthedriverhisnamewasHolmesaskingthedrivertokeephissecretWhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?Holmesreceivedthetelegram.ThecabdrivercametoseeHolmes.WatsonwasaskedtogowithSirHenry.Holmeswassurprisedandthenlaughed.WatsonandSirHenrytookthe10:30train.A.cabdeB.ceabdc.abcdeD.acebd答案：DCCA解析：.根据文章内容可知ABC三项均不符合故事内容，因而本题选D..根据文章11-15段“Igotamessagethatyouareaskingforme",hesaid. "I'veneverhadacomplaint.heretoaskyouwhatyouhadagainstme! 可知马车驾驶员并不知道福尔摩斯一开始找他的原因，故本题选Co.分析问题Themangainedanadvantageoverme,很明显是从福尔摩斯这里得到的优势， 因此本题选择C。.本题容易混选A与B,需要搞清楚亨利与华生是在周六的 10点半的火车离开，因此应当把 e作为文章的最后发生项，故本题选 AoCMyfatherwasacemetery（公墓）keeper.WhenIwasachild,heoftentookmethere.Beforewelefteachtime,hewouldlaysomestonesonsomegraves（坟墓）.Ineveraskedwhy.Ijustthoughtthatwashiswork.Yesterday,Ivisitedmysickfather.Heaskedmetogotothecemeteryandlaysomestones.Forsomereason,ithadtobedonethatday.Iagreed.Ihadn'tbeenthereforalongtime.WhenIgotthere,IfoundawomaninfrontofoneofthegravesIwouldlayastoneon.AsIbenttolayit,Iheardherwhisper“Thankyou”.ItwasthenthatInoticedthedateofdeathonthegravewasthatsameday.Thegravewasthatofachild,onlyfivewhenhediedfifteenyearsago."He'smyson,"shesaid."But,where 'syourfather?Hewasalwaystheonetoleavethestone.Itoldherthatmyfatherwasillbutheaskedmetodothis.Itseemedimportanttohim."Youfather'skindnessmeansmoretomethananythingelse.Whenmychilddied,Icameoftentoseehim.Itisourcustomtoleaveastone.Ittellstheonewhoisherethatheisthoughtof.But,thenwemovedawayfromhere..somanypainfulmemories..Iwassoafraidthathewouldbealone.Butyourfathermarkedthegraveeverytimehecame.EachtimeIreturnedhere,Isawthatstoneanditalwayscomfortedme.Yourfatheristhekindofmanwhowouldeasethepainofamother'sheartthoughwearestrangers.Justtellhimyousawmetoday,yoon?”Shesaid.Ittookmeaminutetofindmyvoice.Thatsmallstonemarkedthegraveofachildandtheheartofhismother.Theunderlinedphrasesomereason"inParagraph2refersto（指代）.thewriterhadbeenawayfromthecemeteryforalongtimethewoman'schilddiedonthatdayfifteenyearsagothewriter'sfatherwasalwaystheonetoleavethestonethewriter'sfaohermeetthewomanthatdayWhatdoestheunderlinedword"ease"inParagraph5mean?A.IncreaseB.CauseC.ReduceD.Express.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer（推断）.A.thewriterunderstoodhisfatherintheendlayingstoneswaspartofacemeterykeepersworkthewomanknewthewritersfatherwellfifteenyearsagothestonemarkedthegraveofachildandtheheartofhismother41.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AStrangeCustom B.OneSmallStone,UnforgottenC.ACemeteryKeeper D.PainfulMemories,Unforgotten答案：BCABB.文章第二段，出于某些原因，这件事情今天不得不做， 联系下文第三段，"ItwasthenthatInoticedthedateofdeathonthegravewasthatsameday.这句，说明今天这个日子是那位女士孩子死亡的日期。C.猜测词义题，根据第五段这句话， "Isawthatstoneanditalwayscomfortedme那块石头总是能安慰我，所以后半句可以推断出父亲是一个减少了一个母亲内心的痛苦的人， A.增加，B.引起，D.表达。A.推断题，B.放石头是父亲工作的一部分，不符合文章意思， C.这位母亲和作者父不认识，在文章第五段提至L “Yourfatheristhekindofmanwhowouldeasethepainofamother'sheartthoughwearestrangers们是陌生人；D.原文中句子，不符合推断。B.主旨大意题，文章围绕石头这个线索展开，这个小石头宽慰了一个失去孩子的母亲的心，是难以遗忘的。DTreesincities"livefastbutdieyoung"comparedtoforestsinthecountryside,warnsanewstudy.ResearchersfoundthattreesincitiesdieyoungerthanonesinthecountrysidebecauseofthehigherlevelsofCO2.City-livingtreessuffer（遭受）alossofcarbonstorage（碳储量）.Thatmeanstreesproducelessenergyfromtheair.Nowresearcherssaymoremustbedonetodealwiththesituation.IanSmith,aPhDstudentofBostonUniversityintheUnitedStates,said, “CitiesareintheimportantpositioninfightingnggteinstertaturesandincreasingCO2."."Weindthattreeplantingalonemaynotbeenoughtokeepandincreasecitycanopycover（树冠覆盖率）.Becauseoftheageandsizeofthepresentcanopy,effortstoimproveandprotecttreehealtharebadlyneededforincreasingcitytreecoverandcanopycover. ”Theresearchteamusedamodeltowatchchangesamongstreettreesforseveralplantingandmanagementmethods.Researchersalsousedthemodeltowatchtreegrowth,deathandplantingrates（率）bothamongtreesinBostoncityandforestsinthecountrysideinMassachusetts.Itwasdiscoveredthatratesofcarboncyclingandgrowthratesamongcitytreeswerenearlyfourtimesfasterthanthoseinthecountryside.However,lossofcarbonstorageanddeathratesarealsohigher,especiallydeathratesaremorethandoublehigherthanthoseincountrysideforests.Thestudy,publishedinPLOSONE,hasremindedscientiststoencouragecommunitiestodomoretoplantandprotecttrees.Itisimportanttoincreasecitycanopycoverandcarbonstorage.Researcherssayplantingandprotectingwillbeneededtomakesurecitiescandevelophealthily,butmoreneedstobedonetohaveabetterunderstandingofcitytreeswhichmaybedifferentfromcountrysideforests.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?Themorecarbonstorageloses,themoreenergythetreesproducefromtheair.ThehigherthelevelsofCO2are,theharderitwillbefortheplantstosurvive.Ifweplantenoughtrees,wearesuretoincreasecitycanopycover.CitiesdobetterinfightingagainstrisingtemperaturesandincreasingCO2.Paragraph4mainlytellsus.A.theresultsofthestudy B.thediscoveriesfromtheresearchersC.themethodsofthestudy D.thesuggestionsfromtheresearchersWhatdoesthose"irParagraph5referto?A.Deathrates. B.Ratesofcarboncycling.C.Growthrates. D.Lossofcarbonstorage.Thewriter'smainpurposeofwrihnpassageis.toteachushowtoimproveandprotecttreehealthtowarnusthattreesincitieslivefastbutdieyoungtoletushaveabetterunderstandingofcitytreestotellustotakeactiontoincreasecitycanopycover答案：BCAC解析：从第二段“ResearchersfoundthattreesincitiesdieyoungerthanonesinthecountrysidebecauseofthehigherlevelsofCO2.可知选B。主要是叙述研究的方法，没有提到研究结果和发现，也没有提出建议，故选 C根据前文especiallydeathratesaremorethandoublehigherthanhoseincountrysideforests.比较级是同类比较，主语是deathrates,所以those代指deathrates=根据文章最后——段， “butmoreneedstobedonetohaveabetterunderstandingofcitytreesM知，作者的写这篇文章的目的是让我们对城市树木有更好的理解，故选Co四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)Alicestoodupandranthefieldaftertherabbit.(cross)答案：across解析：across,介词，穿过。Thesilkscarfisprettyandherbluecoatverywell.(match)答案：matches解析：一般现在时，主语是thesilkscarf,match用第三人称单数。TheoldmanstartedtolearnhowtosurftheInternetinhis.(eighty)答案：eighties解析：inhiseighties在他八十多岁的时候。Followthatadviceandsoonyouwillsolvetheproblem.(teacher)答案：teacher's解析：考察名词所有格，that是单数，所以teacher直接加'°sIfthegoldensunshouldstop itslight,justonesmilefromyouwouldmakemywholeworldbright.（shine）答案： shining解析： stopdoingsth停止做某事 .Wearegoingtostudyinanewschoolin . （九月）答案： September解析：考察“月份”发的单词拼写。IbelieveIwill inpassingtheEnglishexam.（成功）答案： succeed解析： succeed indoingsth成功做某事Letlifebebeautifullikesummerflowersanddeathlikeautumn .（树叶）答案： leaves解析：树叶 leaf，复数leaves.OurcountryisbecomingstrongerandstrongerandI 'm（自豪的）ofher.答案： proud解析： beproud of为...自豪Inthepast,manyriverswere自自自自自自自自seriously,butnowtheyarecleanedup.（污染）答案： polluted解析：根据题意“被污染”用过去分词。五、任务型阅读（共 10空；每空1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写成空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Nowadays,manypeopleinChinaandJapanareracingagainsttime.Theyputalotofvaluein“beingontime”.However,insomecountriesoftheworld,peoplehavedifferentopinionson “beingontime”.GermanyThankstoitsindustrialpast,inGermanyyouareexpectedtoarriveatleasttenminutesearlierforanyplannedmeeting.InGermany,beingontimeisriskyenoughbecauseyourhostswillprobablyalreadybetherewaiting,wonderinghowonearthyoucouldbesostupid.Whatwillyoudoifanythingunexpectedhappens,likeheavytrafficorasuddenrain?SoremembertoarriveearlyinGermany.SaudiArabiaSomecountriescarelittleabouttimeandSaudiArabiaisoneofthem.It ’sbecauseoftheirlonghistolivingwheretimeisnotthefirstthingtothinkabout.Itcouldbethatit ’stoodhoont’totdoanythingexpectthemtobeontime.Moreover,lookingatyourwatchduringaneventisevenconsideredasbadmanners.Sodon’tgetangrywiththem,either.GhanaMostmeetingtimescanbechanged,evenifanexacttimeisgiven,Ghanaiansareveryrelaxedandeasygoing.Theythinkthatifeveryoneislate,thennooneislate.Afterall,whatcan 'tbedonetodaycang(Ifyoufinditdifficulttodealwith,preparetobeunhappy.Otherwise,sitbackenjoytheride.RussiaPatienceisconsideredaveryimportantqualityinRussianculturebutbeingontimeisnot.WhendoingbusinessinRussia,dobeontime.Otherwise,itwillbeconsidereddisrespectful.ButRussianswon 'tholsamestandard.So,again,patiencecanbekey.Howdifferentlypeople 56 "beingontime"indifferentcountries 57 Differentopinionson “beingontime”ChinaandJapan•BothChineseandJapanesethinkit 58 tobeontime.Germany59 expectyoutoarriveearlyforanyplannedmeetingbecauseoftheinfluenceoftheirindustrialpast.Youarethoughttobestupid 60 youarriveatleasttenminutesearlier.SaudiArabiaTimeisnotthe 61 thingforpeoplelivinginthedeserttoconsider.Lookingatyourwatchduringaneventisconsideredtobe 62 GhanaGhanaiansthinkthatifeveryoneislate,then 63 islate.Mostmeetingtimescanbechanged.Youmightbeunhappyifyoucanacceptit.RussiaBepatientinRussiabecauseit'veryimportantqualityinits 64 .WhiledoingbusinessinRussia,youshouldbeontime,thoughRussiansarenotstrictwith 65 init.答案：think/consider57.Countries58.valuable59.Germans60.unlessfirst62.rude/impolite 63.nobody64.culture65.themselves解析：think/consider根据文中第一段第三句的 havedifferentopinions转换得Countries根据表格第一列都是各国家名可得答案 country,注意首字母大写valuable根据文中第一段第二句的 value转换可得Germans根据文中第二段的 inGermany可得unless根据文中第三段第一句句意可得first根据文中第四段第二句可得impolite或rude根据文中第四段倒数第二句 badmanners可得.nobody根据文中第五段第二句 noone转换可得.culture根据最后一段第一句可得.themselves根据最后一段倒数第二句可得六、缺词填空 （共10空；每空 1分，计 10分）（每空一词）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）WeconfirmedthatJimwaslockedinthehut.Wespenttwonightsd___66 aholeunderthehut.WecameupunderJim’sbed.Hewasverysurprisedtoseeus.Wep___67 Jimtofreehimwhenweweraedrye.Thenweclimbedt___68 theholebacktoourbedroomandtalkedaboutaplan.Tomwantedtomakeanadventure.Hewrote