Unit3 语法附加疑问句课件-高一英语人教版必修第一册VIP

Book1Unit3语法附加疑问句一、学习目标、方法

1.学生能够掌握附加疑问句的组成、具体用法、回答。2.学生通过观察典型例句，能归纳其变化形式和具体用法并加以运用。二、预习案附加疑问句的组成画出下面句子的附加疑问部分并归纳附加疑问句的组成。Youareastudent,aren'tyou?Hedoesn'tlikeicecream,doeshe?TheyhaveneverbeentoBeijing,havethey?Comealongwithme,willyou?【归纳】附加疑问句由两部分组成，___________+______________。附加疑问部分一般由______、________或_________和表示主语的______构成。陈述句为肯定形式时，附加疑问部分用______形式；陈述句为否定形式时，附加疑问部分用________式。陈述部分附加疑问部分助动词be动词情态动词代词否定肯定三、合作探究案附加疑问句的具体用法1观察例句，归纳用法。1.Youareastudent,aren'tyou?2.Yourparentshadalongtalkwithyou,didn'tthey?3.Everyonehasagoodday,hasn'the/haven'tthey?4.Everythinghasgonewrong,hasn'tit?5.Gettingupearlyisgoodforhealth,isn'tit?陈述部分主语

附加疑问部分主语名词或代词相应的代词someone,somebody,everybody,everyone,anyone,nobody等不定代词they或hethis/that/something,everything,nothing,anything,不定式，动名词，从句it附加疑问句的具体用法2观察例句，归纳用法。1.Neitherofyouwillhavetea,willyou?2.Sheseldomargueswithothers,doesshe?3.Theyarehopeless,aren'tthey?【归纳】陈述部分中有________时，如neither,none,seldom,never,hardly,few,little等，附加疑问句用_____形式。若陈述部分中带有表示____________________时，不影响附加疑问句的形式。否定词肯定否定前缀或后缀的词附加疑问句的具体用法3观察例句，归纳祈使句的附加疑问句用法。1.Listentomecarefully,willyou/won'tyou?2.Don'tplaywithfire,willyou?3.Let'sbegoodfriends,shallwe?4.Letmehelpyou,willyou?陈述部分（祈使句）附加疑问部分肯定willyou/won'tyou否定willyoulet's开头shallweletme/us开头willyou附加疑问句的具体用法4观察例句，归纳带有情态动词must的附加疑问句用法。1.Youmustn'tsmokeintheroom,mustyou?（禁止）2.Theymusthandintheirpapers,mustn'tthey?/needn'tthey?（必须）3.Hemust

beinhisroomnow,isn'the?（猜测）陈述部分情态动词

附加疑问部分情态动词mustn't“禁止”mustmust“必须”mustn't/needn'tmust“肯定”表猜测依据具体语境选用时态附加疑问句的具体用法5Thereissomethingwrongwithyourwatch,isn'tthere?当陈述部分是therebe句型时，附加疑问部分用___________.附加疑问句的具体用法6当陈述句是一个主从复合句时，附加疑问部分一般应根据主句的谓语动词而定。但当主句是Isuppose,Ithink,Ibelieve等结构时，附加疑问部分往往应根据从句的主语和谓语来定，要注意否定转移。Idon'tthinkhewillcome,willhe?我认为他不会来，对吗?there附加疑问句的回答附加疑问句的答语与一般疑问句类似，注意其与汉语表达习惯的差异。--Davidhasbeentoafootballmatch,hasn'the?大卫去看足球赛了，不是吗?--Yes,hehas./No,hehasn't.是的，他去了。/不，他没有去。--Youcan'tplaybadminton,canyou?你不会打羽毛球，是吗?--Yes,Ican./No,Ican't.不，我会打。/是的，我不会打。四、练习巩固案1.完成附加疑问句1.Youcan'tspeakFrench,_______________?2.Theyworkthere,___________________?3.Marylikesplayingbasketballinhersparetime,_____________?4.Thiswillnotbetrue,_________________?5.Don'ttalklikethat,__________________?6.Let'shavearest,__________________?7.Weneedn'tfinishittoday,_______________?8.Youmusthavetoldheraboutit,________________?9.Noonehasfoundmybook,____________________?10.Therearemanybooksonthedesk,_________________?canyoudon'ttheydoesn'tshewillitwillyoushallweneedwehaven'tyouhashe/havetheyaren'tthere2.单项选择1.Mike'snewcamerawaslostduringhisvisitinTibet,________?A.wasitB.washeC.wasn'titD.wasn'the2.Becarefulwithyourpassportandmoneywhenyouareinaforeigncountry,________?A.willyouB.canyouC.aren'tyou D.don'tyou3.Mr.Smithhadanimportantmeetingjustnow,________?A.didhe B.hadheC.didn'the D.hadn'the4.Eric'smotherhasneverseena3Dfilmatthecinema,________?A.hasn'tshe B.hasshe C.isn'tshe D.isshe5.He'sgivenanimportanttalkonsciencetous,________?A.ishe B.isn'the C.hashe D.hasn'theCACBD3.完成句子①Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth,_______________?没有什么比健康更重要，是吗?②Letusgoonanouting,__________________?让我们去远足，好吗？③Sheseldomstaysup,__________________?她很少熬夜，是吗?④It'sunfair,__________________?这是不公平的，不是吗?isitwillyoudoessheisn'tit⑤Theboyneedn'tfalloutwithhiseldersister,__________________?这个男孩没必要和他姐姐争吵，是吗?⑥Hedoesn'tdaretodefendyou,__________________?他不敢为你辩护，对吗?⑦Hemustfigureitoutnow,_______________________?他有必要现在把这件事弄明白，不是吗?⑧You