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2021-2022学年河南省三门峡市普通高校对口单招英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.AuntLucywilltellussomethingabouthertriptoAustraliawhenshe________back.A.cameB.comesC.wouldcomeD.willcome
2.Wefound()necessarytoprotecttheenvironment.A.itB.thisC.thatD.what
3.Topaytoseethatmovieseemsfoolish()youcanseeitontelevisionforfree.A.beforeB.thoughC.whenD.once
4.---Howmuch()theshoes?---Sevendollars()enough.A.are,areB.is,isC.are,isD.is,are
5.Iam()I’llgethomelate.A.worryaboutB.troublesC.introubleD.troubleof
6.Throughouthistory,thelanguage______byapowerfulgroupspreadsacrossacivilization(文明).
A.tospeakB.speakingC.spokenD.tobespoken
7.—Don’tforgettobringyoursonherenexttime,please.—_________.A.No,Idon'tB.No,Iwon'tC.No,IcanD.Yes,Ido
8.Theworkersarebusy_____windowstothenewbuildingthesedays.
A.fixB.fixedC.fixingD.tofix
9.NotuntilIbegantowork()howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didn"tIrealize
B.didIrealize
C.Irealize
D.Idon"trealize
10.TheYellowRiverisoneof()inChina.A.thelongriver
B.thelongerrivers
C.thelongestriver
D.thelongestrivers
11._____manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.A.Havingbeentold
B.Thoughhadbeentold
C.Hewastold
D.Havingtold
12.信封A.envelopB.stampC.postcardD.airline
13.Nobodycanlive()food.A.withB.onC.inD.without
14.Thereis()intoday’snewspaper.A.newanythingB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.somethingnew
15.It’saseriousproblem.Wecan’tdecide________Mr.Harriscomesback.A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.so
16.Thiskindofjacket________everywhere.A.seeB.areseenC.canseeD.canbeseen
17.Itis()todaythanyesterday.A.veryhotterB.quitehotterC.morehotterD.muchhotter
18.CarlosDomingodoesvolunteerworkwith_____.
A.animalsB.olderpeopleC.computersD.children
19.---Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.---().Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.AllrightB.ExactlyC.GoaheadD.Fine
20.TheyreturnedfromParisby().A.ashipB.theshipC.shipsD.ship
二、填空题(10题)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
三、英译汉(5题)27.MusicforYourHeart“Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Listeningtomusiccannotonlymakeyouhappyandrelaxed,butalsomakeyourheartstronger.”astudysaid.“Whenpeoplelistentotheirfavoritemusic,theirbloodvessels(血管)openmore.Thatisthesameaswhentheyarelaughingortakingmedicine,”Miller,ascientist,said.Whenbloodvesselsopenmore,bloodflowsmuchbetterandtherewillbefewerbloodclotsthatcauseheartproblems.Miller’steamtested10healthy,non-smokingmenandwomen.Theywereabletolistentotheirfavoritemusic.Bloodvesselsopenedmorewhentheyheardtheirfavoritemusic.Whenlisteningtomusictheydisliked,bloodvesselsdidn’topenmore.
28.Everyonemustgotobedearlyandgetupearly,orwewon’tbehealthyandclever.Keepingearlyhoursisgoodtoourhealth,accordingtoournightshiftschedule,however,it’shardforustopickitup.Isthistrue?Maybeitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyoungageneedtenhours’sleepeveryday.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly,youwon’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkproperlyandcan’tdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbeclever.Somepeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustgotobedatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepsoundly.Whenthedaytimecomes,wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifyoulackexercise,youwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsastrongbody.
29.Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’11getyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”Theonlythingthatcanstopyouisthedoubtthatyoucarryinyourmind.
四、补充对话(5题)30.(4)A.Soundsreasonable.
B.It’sjustforourselves!
C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.
D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.
E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.
G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.
31.---Youshouldsetasidemoretimetoplaywithourkids.---(),butIamtoobusyrecently.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
32.Tom:(1)Li:Oh,hello.CouldIspeaktomike,please?Tom:(2)Li:Yes,couldyouaskhimtocallme,please?Tom:(3)Li:Liming.Tom:(4)Li:65443221Tom:(5)(1)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
33.(3)A.MayItryiton?
B.OK.I’lltakeit.
C.Howmuchisit?
D.I’dliketohaveahat.
E.SizeL.
34.A:CanIhelpyou?B:(1)A:Whenwouldyouliketogo?B:OnApril29th.A:April29th?Err,I’msorry(2).Whataboutmay1st?B:Letmethink.Yes,that’sok.(3)A:Theearliestflightwillleaveat8:30inthemorning.B:(4)A:No,itwillgostraighttoshanghai.B:(5)A:0k,I’llgetthemforyourightaway.(1)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
五、阅读理解(5题)35.Themainpurposeofthisarticleistotellpeople.A.oftheimportanceoftheireyes
B.howtoprotecttheireyes
C.tohavemorecarrots
D.somethingabouttheireyes
36.FromwhatHengweiandProfessorZhangYangsaid,wecanknowthat________.A.theyhavedifferentopinionsonchangesandchallenges
B.peoplearenotafraidofcompetitionfromforeigncompanies
C.theChinesepeoplearereadytofaceanychangesandchallenges
D.theyarebothgreatlyencouragedbythebook
37.OnthemorningofChristmasDay,childrenwakeuptheirparentsveryearlyandsay“()”A.Goodmorning!
B.MerryChristmas!
C.Bestwishestoyou!
D.HappyNewYear!
38.Onceuponatime,whenthebirdsflewovertheword,theysawthatmenhadabeautifulthing.Itwasabrightburningthing.Mencookedtheirfoodandkeptthemselveswarmwithit.Thebirdsthoughtlifewouldbebetteriftheycouldhavethisnicething,too.Sotheydecidedtosendamessagetomentoaskforalittlepieceofit.Theythoughtchickenwasfitforthemtosendbecausehewasagoodtalkerandchickenwent.Heflewovertheforestuntilhecametothetownofmen.Hewentintothetownandsawtheburningthing,helearnedthatitwascalled“fire”.Hedidnotaskforfiretotakebacktothebirdsbecausetherewassomuchfoodaroundmen'shousesthathestartedeatingandforgetthathehadcomefor.Menlikedchickenbecausehecrowedveryearlyinthemorningandwokethem.Theylethimruninandoutoftheirhomesandthrewhimfood.Andchickenstayedwiththem.Heneverwentbacktothebirds.Heevenforgetstofly.Atfirstthebirds.A.knewwhatthebrightburningthingwas
B.didn'tknowwhatthebrightburningthingswas
C.paidnoattentiontotheburningthing
D.showednointerestintheburningthing
39.IdidwhatIcouldthatmorningto().A.tellthemtomakenotes
B.showthatIwasahistoryteacher
C.talkasmuchaspossible
D.makemyclassmoreinteresting
六、翻译(5题)40.Shedecidedtogiveuptheplan.
41.MayIborrowthisChinese-Englishdictionary?
42.答应我下次不能再迟到。
43.Whataboutacupofcoffee?
44.WelosttouchwithLisarightaftertheearthquake.
参考答案
1.B句意:当Lucy阿姨回来的时候将会告诉我们一些关于澳大利亚旅行的事情。根据“主将从现”,故选B。
2.A我们发现保护环境是有必要的。
3.C当你能在电视上免费看它(那场电影)时,花钱去看那场电影是很愚蠢的。
4.C
5.A
6.C看到by,用被动语态,由强势群体所讲的语言。选C
7.B—下次请不要忘记带你的儿子过来。—好的,我不会忘记的。前面一句是否定的,所以No在此意为“是的”,Iwon’t表示“我将不会(忘记带儿子来这里)。”故选B。
8.C考查固定搭配。句意:工人们这些天忙于给这座楼装窗户。bebusydoingsth.或bebusywithsth.意为“忙于做某事”。故选C。
9.B直到我开始工作后,我才意识到我曾经浪费了多少时间。曾经浪费,表示过去,所以句子用一般过去时,排除C和D,根据句意是我意识到了,所以选B。
10.D黄河是中国最长的河流之一。最长的河流thelongestrivers。
11.C
12.A考查词汇量,选A
13.D
14.D
15.C这是个严重的问题,直到Harris回来我们才能决定。not…until…意为“直到……才……”。故选C。
16.D句意:这种夹克衫到处都能见到。canbedone.意为“能够被……”,故选D。
17.D
18.D从第三段的句子:Seeingthechildren'shappyfaces,I'mhappy,too》saidCarlosDomingo,anoldwomanof62.可知CarlosDomingo的自愿工作是帮助孩子。选D
19.B
20.D他们通过乘船从伦敦回来。
21.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
22.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
23.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
24.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth
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