学年高中英语牛津译林版必修第一册基础提升训练

高一英语必修一基础提升训练（三）一、短语默写跟随;到达;进步;赶快锻炼;计算出;解决获得成功:准时到达破裂;破碎;崩溃丧失信心;泄气放弃;投降有道理;合乎情理;假装做某事有作用或影响停止做（或使用、食用）;剪下与・・・・・・比拟为……树立典范即使:虽然而不是有时;偶尔由于取决于某人对.・・..・积极二、七选五Fourteenyearsafterthe2008SummerGames,Beijingdeliveredagain,1（impress）aninternationalaudiencewithatechnology-enhancedvisualspectacle（壮观场面）duringtheopeningceremonyofthe24thWinterOlympics.2（coincidental）,theeventwasheldonlichun,orthebeginningofspring,whichisthefirstof24solartermsonChina'slunarcalendar.Theopening3(perform)featuredchildrenblowingonadandelion4sendingthewhiteseedsintotheair.Agianticeblockroseabovetheground,with24laserbeams5(carve)outthenamesofthe23previousWinterGames,hosts,beforeeventuallyfreezingon2022Beijing.Sixperformers6(dress)inicehockeysuitsthentookthestageto“strike"theicetorevealcrystals7theshapeoftheOlympicRingsatthecenterofthestage.Asthehighlightoftheceremony,seventorchbearerscompletedthefinalrelaylegsinsidetheNationalStadium,theyoungesttwoof8jointlysetaBeijing2022torchattheheartofasnowflakethatwasraisedand9(hang)overthestadiumastheCainescauldron(奥运主火炬).IOC.PresidentThomasBachcalledontheworldtousetheBeijing2022Gamesasthecommongroundforallcultures10(bridge)differences.三、阅读理解AParentingSkillsPassedDownMyparentstaughtthatalifedevotedtohelpingothersisonefullofpurposeandmeaning.Tmaphysicianandhaveworkedwiththehomelesscommunityfor11years.Tmalsoamomtoaboywholovesbikeracing.Everytimeariderfellorcrashed,he'dstopandwaituntiltheygotup.Helosttheracebutwonatbeingagoodhuman.SaraDoorleyTijeras,NewMexicoIstartedabandasahigh-schoolfreshmanwithmybrother'sbaritonehorn(次中音号).Ididn'thavepreviouslessons,soitwasmuchharderforme.WhenItoldmymomIwasquitting,shetoldmetokeepontrying.InduetimeIabsolutelylovedtheband.Yearslater,mydaughterSheenawasintheband,usingthesamebaritone.Oneday,she,too,saidshewasquitting,andItoldhernot.Shekeptatitandcametoloveittoo.JanetBrandesCollins,WisconsinIgrewupasatomboy(假小子).Mymotheroccasionallytoldmetolettheboyswin,becausetheywouldn'tlikemeifIalwaysbeatthem,soIdid.Mydaughterisalsoquiteathleticbuthasneverheardthosewords.Itellhershe'sasgoodasthoseboysandtodoherbestandwin.Andshehas.Shehasgrownupveryconfidentandisevenmorebroadlyadmiredforherdetermination.Whatadifferenceagenerationmakes.KlariFrederickLinden,MichiganIbuiltanarcademachine(彳圭了机)withmyson.Ilovedarcadesasakid,andmydadandIaresoftwaredevelopers.Plus,it'sagoodlesson:Ifyouwantsomething,buildit!It'sbondingwhenwehelptheotherplayergetoutofacornerthebadguyshavebackedtheminto.JoeHockingHighlandPark,Illinois1.WhatlifelessondoesJanetBrandesCollinsteachherkid?Nevergiveup.Beconfidentandhumble.Helpingothersisimportantandgreat.Buildwhatyouwantwithyourownhands.Whohasadifferentwayofeducationfromher/hisparents?SaraDoorleyTijeras.JanetBrandesCollins.KlariFrederickLinden.JoeHockingHighlandPark.WhatisJoeHockingHighlandPark'sfather?A.Ateacher.Amusician.A.Ateacher.Anathlete.D.Asoftwaredeveloper.四、作文：假定你是李华，下周你校将举办一场科技展，希望所有学生积极参与。请你发邮件告知因病请假的外国交换生Andy,内容包括：.展会目的、时间和地点；.展会内容；.表达期待。注意：.写作词数应为80左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearAndy,Howareyoudoingthesedays?Yours,LiHua答案：lealong跟随;到达;进步;赶快.workout锻炼;计算出;解决.makeit获得成功;准时到达.fallapart破裂;破碎;崩溃5Joseheart丧失信心;泄气.giveup放弃;投降.makesense有道理;合乎情理;.pretendtodosth.假装做某事.makeadiffererce有作用或影响.cut…out停止做（或使用、食用）;剪下pare…with/to..•与比拟.setanexampleto/for为树立典范.evenif/though即使;虽然.ratherthan而不是.nowandthen有时;偶尔.becauseof由于.beuptosb.取决于某人.bepositiveabout对积极语法填空impressingCoincidentallyperformanceand5.carving6.dressed7.in8.whom9.hung10.tobridgeDearAndy,Howareyoudoingthesedays?Topromotethestudents'interestinthescientifictechnology,ourschoolwillholdascienceandtechnologyexhibitionfrom9amto5pmnextSaturdayintheschoolhall.Theexhibitioninvolvesthefollowing,thefirstofwhicharesomevideosandpicturesonhowthescienceandtechnologyaffectpeopleandhowtheyareappliedinvariousareas.Andthenadocumentarymovi