广东省梅州市银江中学2022年高二英语联考试卷含解析

广东省梅州市银江中学2022年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.The29thOlympicGamesinBeijingis____greatsuccessandespecially____openingceremonymadeadeepimpressiononpeoplefromaroundtheworld.

A./;a

B.a;a

C.a;the

D.a;/参考答案：C2.Theprogram_______fivesections,eachofwhichhasitsowncharacteristics．A．makesof

B．consistsofC．isconsistedof

D．ismadeof参考答案：B3.Mr.Jonessaidhewas_________thepossibilityofbuyinganewhousebecausehisolderone_________thetornado.A.lookingout;washurtby

B.lookinginto;wasruinedbyC.lookingin;destroyedin

D.lookingup;damagedin参考答案：B考查动词短语辨析，lookout意为向外看，小心，lookinto意为调查，观察.lookin往里面看；lookup查找；hurt多指，身体，心里上受伤，ruin亦指彻底毁掉，但不含有以某种摧毁性的力量进行破坏，而含有在一定的过程中逐渐毁掉的意思，destroy强调以具有摧毁或杀伤性的力量把某物彻底毁掉，damage是破坏，常常是局部的，或可以修好的。结合语境可得知答案。故选B.4.______,peopletendtothinkwhatfamouspeoplesayanddoarealwaysperfect,butinfact,thatprovestobeabsurdandridiculous. A.Psychologically B.Physically C.beneficially D.eventually参考答案：A5.It’ssaidthatthebraveboyfinallydecidedtoaccept____harmitwoulddohisfathertooperateonhim.A.what

B.whatever

C.how

D.which

参考答案：B6.Mr.Smithgradually_________theknowledgeofthissubject.

A.attained

B.achieved

C.acquired

D.required参考答案：C略7.Somepeoplehavenoideathatbyhelpingacriminaltheycould_________withaprisonsentence.A.comeup

B.endup

C.putup

D.catchup参考答案：B8.InChina，peachisa________oflonglifeandthereforemakesanidealbirthdaypresent.A．symbol

B．signC．signal

D．symptom参考答案：A9.John'ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork

hasmadehimwhatheistoday.A.why

B.when

C.which

D.that参考答案：D略10.Mary

reallyhardonhisbookandthinkshe’llhavefinisheditbyFriday.A.worked

B.hasbeenworking

C.hadworked

D.hasworked参考答案：B11.—DoyouknowwhenBritain________waronGermanyduringtheSecondWorldWar?—In1993，Isuppose.A．announced

B．declaredC．fought

D．attended

参考答案：B略12.Thereason______hegavemeforbeinglatesounded_______.A.that,interesting

B.why,interesting

C.that,interested,

D.why,interested参考答案：A13.I’llgetBillto

_______me

_______thepianoattheschoolconcerttomorrow.A.company;to

B.accompany;by

C.company;on

D.accompany;on参考答案：D14.________Icame,thecitywasn’tsobeautiful.A.Forthefirsttime

B.AtthefirsttimeC.Thefirsttimewhen

D.Thefirsttime参考答案：DA.Forthefirsttime首先；第一次；B.Atthefirsttime第一次；C.Thefirsttimewhen第一次做……的时候；D.Thefirsttime第一次，引导时间状语从句。句意：我第一次来这儿的时候，这座城市不怎么美。根据句意选D。考点：考查介词短语辨析15.―DoyouknowBarbaraverywell? ―It’shardtosay.We’veexchangede-mailsbutwe’venever________met.A.eventually

B.actually

C.totally

D.frequently参考答案：B16.Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto？Right,justtheone_____youknowIusedtoworkforyears.

Athat

Bwhich

Cwhere

Dwhat参考答案：A略17.BarrackObama’srecentvisittotheAsiannationsclearlysentamessagetotheworld______AsiaisimportantinAmerica’sglobalpartnership.

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.what参考答案：C18.—IsitstrangethatRoseshouldmarryHenry?—I_______youkeptitbetweenyouandme.

A.preferto

B.wouldlike

C.feellike

D.wouldrather参考答案：D19.Fortunately，heescaped________intheaccident.A．toinjure

B．tobeinjuredC．injuring

D．beinginjured参考答案：D二、书面表达20.假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Charlie和家人将于暑假期间来中国旅游。请你给他写一封电子邮件，为他提供一些建议。内容包括：1.欢迎他和家人来中国旅行；2.旅行前的准备：了解中国文化，学会用筷子，学一些筒单的汉语。注意：1.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总数）；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearCharlie,I’mdelightedtoknowyouarecomingtoChinawithyourfamilyduringthesummerholiday.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopeyouwillfindmyadvicehelpful.Yours,LiHua参考答案：DearCharlie,I’mdelightedtoknowyouarecomingtoChinawithyourfamilyduringthesummerholiday.It’sagoodopportunitytoexperienceChineseculture.NowI’mwritingtoofferyousomeadvice.ItisagoodideaforyoutomakecarefulpreparationsbeforeyoutraveltoChina.Tobeginwith,youshouldknowofsomeChineseculture,whichcanhelpyoubehaveproperlyduringyourstay.Secondly,you’dbetterlearnhowtousechopstickssothatyoucantastedifferentvarietiesofChinesefood.Lastbutnotleast,ifyoucanspeaksomesimpleChinese,itwillbeeasyforyoutocommunicatewithlocalswhereveryougo.Ihopeyouwillfindmyadvicehelpful.Yours,LiHua【详解】本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封电子邮件。第1步：根据提示可知，本篇是一篇电子邮件：你的外国笔友Charlie和家人将于暑假期间来中国旅游。请你给他写一封电子邮件，为他提供一些建议。内容包括：1.欢迎他和家人来中国旅行；2.旅行前的准备：了解中国文化，学会用筷子，学一些筒单的汉语。第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：agoodopportunitytoexperienceChineseculture.（体验中国文化的机会）；makecarefulpreparations（做出细心的准备）；tastedifferentvarietiesofChinesefood.（品尝中国不同种类的食品）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。21.

近来你班老师经常发现有些同学利用电子词典玩游戏，因此你班班主任准备禁止在班上禁止使用电子词典，只允许使用传统词典，但有不少同学提出反对意见。针对这种情况，英语老师组织了一次英语辩论，讨论了两种词典的优缺点，请你向班主任作一下汇报。

电子词典赞成方65%传统词典赞成方35%优点携带方便、查找快捷、容量大，且有英汉、汉英或英英多种词典价格便宜、解释全面、页面大而清晰，便于反复阅读以及比较一词多意或辨别相似词语缺点解释不够全面；价格高；可用作游戏，因而影响学习不便携带、查阅费时建议

largewordcapacity大容量

giveChinesetoEnglishtranslation汉英解释

Dearclassteacher,

IntheEnglishclasstodayweheldadiscussionabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheelectronicdictionaryandpaperdictionary.

参考答案：Dearclassteacher,

IntheEnglishclasstodayweheldadiscussionabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheelectronicdictionaryandpaperdictionary.

Morethanhalfofuspreferanelectronicdictionaryandwethinkitiseasytocarryandconvenienttoreferto.Italsohasalargerwordcapacitycomparedtoapaperdictionary.Besides,itgivesChinesetoEnglishtranslation,EnglishtoChinesetranslation,andEnglishtoEnglishexplanation.However,anelectronicdictionarycan’tgivefullexplanationsanditisveryexpensive.Worsestill,thegamesandMP3initwillaffectstudents’studies.

Ontheotherhand,thosewhopreferthepaperdictionaryholdtheviewthatitwon’tcostusmuchmoneybutitcanofferyoufullexplanations.Becauseof

itswideandclearpage,wecanreadvariousmeaningsofawordortellthedifferencesofsimilarwordseasily.

Asawhole,wesuggestthatanelectronicdictionaryshouldn’tbeforbiddenbutmeasuresbetakentopreventsomestudentsfromplayinggameswithit.三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Intoday'sworld,werelyoncomputersasneverbefore.Theyareusedforeverythingfromorderingapizzatorunninghospitalsandmilitarydefensesystems.Bankingandcreditcardinformationisstoredandaccessedbycomputers.Sowhathappenswhenacomputergetsinfectedwithavirus?Oneeffectisthatpeople'saccesstotheire-mailaccountsiscutoff.Amoreseriouspossibleconsequenceisthatbillionsofdollarscouldbelost.

Avirusisacomputerprogramthatcopiesitselfontootherprogramsandinfectsthem.Similartoaneasilyspreaddisease,acomputervirusgoesfromcomputertocomputer,eitheraddingtoorchangingthetasksaprogramisdesignedtodo.

Thefirstcomputerviruseswerecreatedinthemid80sandhadvaryingeffects.Somecausedfilestobedeleted,ormadethelettersonthescreenappeartofalloff.Othersdisplayedaspecificmessageoncethecomputerwasturnedon.

Virusestodayaremuchmorewidespreadanddangerousthaneverbefore.Perhapsthemostdamagingtodatehasbeenthe"ILoveYou"virus."ILoveYou"appearedinMay2000andhaspossiblybeenthemostdestructivevirusintermsofmonetary(金钱的)loss.

Thevirusisreleased(释放)whenanattachment(附件)toafake(假的)e-mailmessageisopened.Bychangingthenamesoffilesoncomputers,"ILoveYou"makesthemdifficulttoaccess.Italsosearchesforimportantpersonalinformation,includingpasswords,whichitsendstoawebsiteforotherstosee.

Itisestimated(估计)thatmorethan45millionpeoplein20countrieshavehadtheircomputersinfectedbythe"ILoveYou"virus.SomesaythecostofrepairandlostbusinesshasbeenmorethanUS$10billion.

Ifyouownacomputer,itisimportanttokeepitingoodhealthbyinstallingananti-virusprogram.Ifupdatedfrequently,itwillprotectyoure-mailaccess--nottomentionyourwallet.64.Whatdoes"virus"meaninthearticle?A.Aneasilyspreaddisease.B.Acontagi