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2021-2022学年山东省济宁市普通高校对口单招英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(20题)1.---DoesBilldohisnewjobwell?---()hisoldjob.Iamafraidthereisnohopeforhim.A.Notbetterthan
B.Nobetterthan
C.Notsowellas
D.Notaswellas
2.Though()toseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.A.surprisingB.wassurprisedC.surprisedD.beingsurprised
3.Tofullyunderstandthewriter,wemustreadnotonlybetweenthelinesbutalso()thelinestoknowwhatisimpliedinthearticle.A.withinB.beyondC.besideD.among
4.Istillremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymother________metoDisneylandatweekends.A.takesB.tookC.willtakeD.hastaken
5.Ittookusthreehours()thegreatwork.A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finished
6.---CanIcomeandhavealookatyournewhouse?---Yes,()!A.withpleasureB.IlikeitC.IquiteagreeD.byallmeans
7.Themaninbluemustbeyourbrother,____?A.mustn’theB.needn’theC.isheD.isn’the
8.Heisashyman,________heisnotafraidofanythingoranyone.A.soB.butC.orD.as
9.Whatyousaid()likeagoodidea.A.heardB.listenedC.soundD.sounded
10.Ihavefivecolorpencils.Oneisred,____isblueand_____aregreen.
A.another,other
B.theother,others
C.anther,theothers
D.theothers,other
11.Asanadult,youhavetotelltheright_______thewrong.A.fromB.withC.toD.off
12.Canyoutellmethedifference()thetwopictures?A.amongB.inC.andD.between
13.---Didyouenjoy()atHelen’sbirthdayparty?---Yes.Iespeciallyenjoy()thatday.A.yourself,singing
B.themselves,singing
C.yours,tosing
D.ourselves,sing
14.---Listen!Who()intheroom?---Let’sgoandsee.A.iscryingB.cryingC.cryD.cries
15.-----Hemusthavereceivedagoodeducationinhischildhood,()he?------(),heispoliteandwell-behavedandactslikeagentleman.A.didn"t;YesB.has;YesC.has;NoD.didn"t;No
16.Then()theCivilWar.A.didfollowB.followedC.doesfollowD.following
17.NowJerry________theexchangeprogramswithhisclassmatesinthemeetingroom.A.discussedB.isdiscussingC.wasdiscussingD.hasdiscussed
18.Thechildrenwere__________whentheyheardthegoodnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.exciteD.excitedly
19.Agoodfriendissomeoneyou________shareyourpleasureandpainwith.A.oughtB.needC.canD.must
20.WhenIwaswatchingTV,I________someonecallingmynameoutside.A.heardB.listenC.listentoD.hear
二、填空题(10题)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、英译汉(5题)27.Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’11getyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”Theonlythingthatcanstopyouisthedoubtthatyoucarryinyourmind.
28.MusicforYourHeart“Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Listeningtomusiccannotonlymakeyouhappyandrelaxed,butalsomakeyourheartstronger.”astudysaid.“Whenpeoplelistentotheirfavoritemusic,theirbloodvessels(血管)openmore.Thatisthesameaswhentheyarelaughingortakingmedicine,”Miller,ascientist,said.Whenbloodvesselsopenmore,bloodflowsmuchbetterandtherewillbefewerbloodclotsthatcauseheartproblems.Miller’steamtested10healthy,non-smokingmenandwomen.Theywereabletolistentotheirfavoritemusic.Bloodvesselsopenedmorewhentheyheardtheirfavoritemusic.Whenlisteningtomusictheydisliked,bloodvesselsdidn’topenmore.
29.Everyonemustgotobedearlyandgetupearly,orwewon’tbehealthyandclever.Keepingearlyhoursisgoodtoourhealth,accordingtoournightshiftschedule,however,it’shardforustopickitup.Isthistrue?Maybeitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyoungageneedtenhours’sleepeveryday.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly,youwon’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkproperlyandcan’tdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbeclever.Somepeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustgotobedatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepsoundly.Whenthedaytimecomes,wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifyoulackexercise,youwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsastrongbody.
四、补充对话(5题)30.(3)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
31.(5)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
32.(2)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
33.A:Goodafternoon,Dr.Smith.B:(1).Sitdown,please.What’swrongwithyou?A:Idon’tknow.But(2).B:Youlookpale.(3).A:Yes.B:Er…Letmecheckyouoverfirst…Oh,youhavetheflu.A:(4).B:Don’tworry.Nothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.A:(5).(1)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
34.(3)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
五、阅读理解(5题)35.A
Inthepassage,_________istheyoungestplayer.
A.PeleB.YaoMingC.SteffiGrafD.MarinaNavratilova
36.Fromthestoryweknowthat().A.Bill’smotherhasmuchmoney.
B.Bill’smotherwasakind-heartedwoman.
C.Bill’smotherwouldn’tbuyhimanything.
D.Bill’smotheroftenboughtpresentsforBill’sbirthday.
37.Tobecomeafirefighter,KateWilson_________atfirst.A.tookalotoftests
B.learnedtostaysafe
C.savedsomeanimals
D.usedfireequipment
38.Therearemanywaysofputtingoutafire.Youmayhaveseenpeopleputoutburningcigarettesbysteppingonthem.Steppingoncigarettesshutsofftheairandputsoutthefire.Manyfiresareputoutwithwater.Watercoolsthematerialsthatareburning.Ithelpsmakethefiredieout.Someofthewaterischangedintosteamwhenitstrikesthehotfire.Thesteamkeepsairfromthefireandhelpsputitout.Somefirescannotbeputoutwithwater.Supposeatankfullofgasolineisonfire.Gasolineislighterthanwater.Ifyoupouredwaterintothetankofgasoline,thewaterwouldsinktothebottomofthetank.Thegasolinewouldfloatontopofthewateronthefireandflowovertheedgeofthetank.Thenthefirewouldspread.Gasolinefiresshouldbeputoutwithsandorwithchemicalsofsomekind,suchasthatusedinsomefireextinguishers(灭火器).Peopleoftenputoutburningcigarettesbysteppingonthem.Thisisbecause().A.theburningcigarettesaretoohottotouch
B.theyhavenootherway
C.itshutsofftheairandmakesthefiregoout
D.ithelpstostopsmoking
39.Accordingtoparagraph2,whatwillhappentothewaterifitispouredonthefire?A.Allofthewaterwilldisappear.
B.Mostofthewaterwillflowaway.
C.Thewaterwillbeabsorbedbythefire.
D.Someofthewaterwillturnintosteamandkeepairfromthefire.
六、翻译(5题)40.Enjoyyourmeal.
41.ThoseforeignerscomefromAmericaareveryfriendly.
42.她很喜欢迈克,但是她不想这么早结婚。
43.Ping-Pongismyfavoritesport.
44.HewasworkingonhiscarmodelonWednesdaynight.
参考答案
1.BBill在他的新工作上做得好吗?——不比他以前的工作好多少,我担心他没有希望了。
2.C尽管(教授)看见我们很惊讶,(但是)他(教授)温暖地欢迎了我们。从句意上来看,教授对于看到我们表示惊讶,是主动的,但是这件事发生在过去,所以是过去式。
3.B想要完全理解作者(的想法),我们一定不仅仅读懂字里行间的(内容),也要了解字里行间之外的(内容),才能知道这篇文章在讲些什么。beyondtheline这里表示...之外的。
4.B我还记得我的快乐童年,那时我的妈妈在周末________去迪士尼乐园。推断设空处的动作发生在过去,即我童年的时候,所以用一般过去时。一般过去时的构成是:主语+动词过去式。故选B。
5.B我们花费了三个小时去完成这伟大的作品。takesbtodosth.
6.Dbyallmeans当然可以,一定;withpleasure高兴;Iquiteagree我相当同意。
7.D
8.B他是一个害羞的人,但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。A项so意为“因此”;B项but意为“但是”;C项or意为“或者”;D项as意为“作为”。根据句意,前后句表示转折,因此选择but。故选B。
9.D
10.C
11.A
12.D
13.A
14.A
15.A他小时候一定受过良好的教育,是吗?——是的,他很有礼貌,行为举止就像一位绅士。小时候表过去,用过去式,did;根据句意,表示的确,肯定的答复。
16.B
17.B句意:现在Jerry正在会议室里和他的同学讨论交换项目。根据Now可知用现在进行时。其结构为am/is/are+doing。故选B。
18.B句意:当孩子们听到消息之后他们感到很兴奋。excited形容人;exciting形容物。在be动词后面需用形容词,故选B。
19.C好朋友是你可以分享痛苦和快乐的人。A项意为“应该”;B项意为“需要”;C项意为“可以、能够”;D项意为“必须”。根据句意故选C。
20.A当时我正在看电视的时候,我听到外面有人叫我的名字。A项hear意为“听见、听到”,但它不一定是有意识地,强调听的结果;B项listen意为“听”表示有意识地听、仔细听,但不一定听到什么,强调的是听的动作。它单独使用,是提醒对方注意;C项listento意为“听……”强调听的动作。时态为过去,故选A。
21.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
22.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
23.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
24.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
25.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
26.A考查交际用语。byallm
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