2022-2023学年湖南省娄底市新化县重点名校中考英语全真模拟试题（含解析）

2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2．答题时请按要求用笔。3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Youhaveexploredthisforestforseveralmonths.Doyouhaveanydiscoveries?—No,Idon’t.Ididn’tseeanytigersatall.A．introductions B．findings C．stories2、---ThefilmCocoisveryInteresting,isn'tit?---Yes.ButIdon'tthink_____likeswatchingitA．somebodyB．anybodyC．nobodyD．everybody3、YourT-shirtissocool.Couldyoutellme________?A．whereyouboughtit B．wheredidyoubuyitC．whereyoubuyit4、Mr.Greenisverystrictwithhischildren,andhe______allowsthemtowatchTVonschooldays.A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never5、-WhoseCDisit?-MissLeealwayslistenstomusic.Itmustbe________.A．he B．she C．her D．hers6、---Haveyouseen________filmTheWanderingEarthinwhichWuJingplaystheleadrole?---Ofcourse.Ihaveneverseensuch________excitingsciencefictionfilm.A．a;an B．the;/ C．a;/ D．the;an7、--Imadesomemistakesatthedinnertablelastnight.--_______.I’lltellyousometablemannerslater.A．You’rewelcome B．ofcourse C．Nevermind D．Thankyouanyway8、―Whichmagazinedoyoulikebetter,Let'stalkinEnglishorEnglishSalon?―Ilikeofthem.TheyareusefulforEnglishlearning.A．all B．both C．either D．neither9、Oh!Jenniferwithherparents_________dinnerthere.A．ishavingB．arehavingC．have10、Nooneteaches___French.Helearnsbyhimself.A．heB．himC．hisD．himselfⅡ.完形填空11、Wonderisthestoryofaten-year-oldboywholiveswithhisparentsandsisterinNewYork.August,orAuggie,isanordinary(普通的)boyin1.Heridesabikeandlikesplayingcomputergames.2Auggiehasdeformities(身体畸形的)andlooksvery3fromotherchildren.Atthestartofthebook,hesays,＂MynameisAugust.Iwon’tdescribe4Ilooklike.Whateveryou’re5,it’sprobablyworse.＂Inthestreet,peoplelookatAuggieandhisappearanceshocks6.Auggie7toschoolbecausehehasspentalotoftimeinhospital.Hismotherteacheshimathome,butnowhe’sten,shethinksheshouldgoto8.Atfirst,Auggiedoesn’twanttogo.He9thatotherstudentwilllookathimandsayterriblethings.Butthenhevisitsaschoolwithhismom;he10theheadmasteranddecidestogo.Auggie’sfirstyearatschoolhasgoodtimesandbadtimes.Auggiemakessomegoodfriendsbutotherchildrenare11tohim.WonderisR.J.Palacio’sfirst12.Onherwebsite,sheexplainsthatshegottheideaforWonder13seeingagirlwithdeformitiesonthestreetoneday.Manyschoolsusethebooktostartdiscussions14bullying(欺凌),friendshipandbeingdifferent.Thebookisvery15andhaswonprize.TherewillbeafilmofWonder,andmanypeoplearelookingforwardtoseeingit.1．A．days B．ways C．places D．stories2．A．So B．And C．But D．Though3．A．different B．amazed C．similar D．away4．A．how B．what C．why D．which5．A．doing B．making C．reading D．thinking6．A．him B．her C．us D．them7．A．hasgone B．hasnevergone C．hasneverbeen D．hasbeen8．A．bed B．work C．hospital D．school9．A．hopes B．agrees C．worries D．promises10．A．likes B．asks C．helps D．cheats11．A．blamed B．generous C．unfriendly D．kind12．A．song B．book C．film D．photo13．A．after B．before C．unless D．since14．A．in B．to C．for D．about15．A．east B．popular C．heavy D．expensiveⅢ.语法填空12、Amanwaswalkingthroughalargecity.Onastreetcorner，hesawaboy1．(sell)anumberofsmallbirdsinacage(笼子)．Helookedatthebirdsflyingaboutinthecageand2．（try）togetout.Hestoodforsometimelookingatthebirds.Atlasthesaidto3．(冠词)boy，“Howmuchdoyouaskforyourbirds？”“Fiftycentsabird，sir，”saidtheboy.“I4．(not)meanhowmuchabird，”saidtheman，“5．(连词)howmuchforallofthem?Iexpecttobuy6．（it）all.”Theboybegantocount，andfoundtheycametofivedollars.“Thereisyourmoney，”saidtheman.Theboytookit7．(happy).Thenthemanopenedthecagedoorasquicklyashecould，andletallthebirds8．(fly)away.Theboy，ingreatsurprise，cried，“Whatdidyoudothat9．（介词），sir？Youhavelostallyourbirds.”“IwilltellyouwhyIdidit，”saidtheman.“Ihasbeenshutupforthreeyearsinaprison(监狱),andI10．decide)nevertoseeanythinginprisonwhichIcanmakefree.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、MipMip,aplayfulrobot,wasdevelopedbyaCanadiantoymakernamedWowwee.Itstands19cmtall.Youcancontrolitjustwithyourgestures(手势)orasmartphone.Mipcanrun,balanceanddanceontwowheels.Itcanalsobringyouabottleofwater.AndroidWearGoogleisdevelopingasmartwatchcalledAndroidWear.Thewatchusesatouchscreenandvoicecontrol.Justsay“OK,Google”toaskwhateveryouwanttoknow.Forexample,say“OK,Google.Where’sthenearesttoystore?”YourwatchwilltellyoutheansweronGoogleMaps.LePenDoyoulikelisteningtomusicwhiledoinghomework?Ifyoudo,youwilllikeLePen.Withamusicplayerplantedinside,LePenplaysmusicwhileyouwriteonpaper.Themusicstopswhenyoustopwriting.Soifyouwanttoenjoymoreofyourfavouritesongs,keeponwriting.OnewheelInthenearfutureyoumayfindanewwaytoescapetraffic:aself-balancingskateboardcalledOnewheel.Itcangoasfastas19kmanhour.Onasinglecharge(充电),itcantakeyouasfaras7-10km.1．Ifyouwanttoenjoymusicwhilewriting,youcanchoose________.A． B． C． D．2．Accordingtothepassage,AndroidWearcan_________.A．playmusicwhileyou’rewritingonthepaperB．tellyouhowtogettosomeplacesC．run,balance,danceandevenserveyouD．goasfastas19kmanhour3．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoufindthispassage?A．Culture. B．Literature.C．Science. D．HistoryB14、What’sonTV?6:00③Let’stalk!Guest:AnimalexpertJimPorter

⑤Cartoons

⑧News

⑨News

7:00③CookingwithCathy

Tonight:Chickenwithmushrooms.

⑤Movie“AlaughaMinute”(1955)

JamesRayburn.

⑧SpinforDollars!

⑨FarmReport

7:30③DoubleTrouble(comedy)

Thetwinsdisruptthehighschooldance.

⑨WallStreetToday:StockMarketReport

8:00③NBABasketball.Teamstobeannounced

⑧Movie“Atday’sEnd”(1981)

MichaelCollier,JulieRomer.

DramasetinWorldWarⅡ.

⑨NewsSpecial

“SavingOurWaterways:PollutionintheMississippi”.

1．Ifyouwereahousewife,whichprogramwouldprobablyinterestyoumost?A．Let’sTalk!B．WallStreetToday.C．CookingwithCathy.D．FarmReport.2．Ifyou’dliketowatchsomethingaboutpollution,youcouldturnontheTVto.A．Channel5at6:00B．Channel9at8:00C．Channel8at7:00D．Channel3at7:303．WhichismostprobablytheNewsChannel?A．3.B．5.C．8.D．9.C15、Therearemanythingsweneedtoknow,butwedonotlearnthematschool.Forexample,ifwewanttouseourmoneywisely,weneedtoshopcarefully.Weneedtoknowhowtocompare(比较)thepricesofthethingsindifferentshops.Wealsoneedtoknowhowtomakethebestchoicewhenweshop.Knowinghowtomakesuchchoicesisalifeskill,andweneedtopracticeitinourdailylife.SupermarketW

Businesshours:6:00a.m–10:30p.m.

Eggs(1kilo):￡6.50

Apples(1kilo):￡3.80

Pork(1kilo):￡18.20

Tomatoes(1kilo):￡1.58

Environment:Verygood

Service:Good

SupermarketM

Businesshours:5:30a.m–10:30p.m.

Eggs(1kilo):￡6.60

Apples(1kilo):￡3.96

Pork(1kilo):￡18.20

Tomatoes(1kilo):￡1.50

Environment:Verygood

Service:Good

SupermarketY

Businesshours:6:00a.m–10:00p.m.

Eggs(1kilo):￡6.20

Apples(1kilo):￡3.30

Pork(1kilo):￡17.20

Tomatoes(1kilo):￡1.30

Environment:Needimproving

Service:Justso-so

SupermarketT

Businesshours:6:00a.m–9:30p.m.

Eggs(1kilo):￡6.90

Apples(1kilo):￡4.00

Pork(1kilo):￡18.60

Tomatoes(1kilo):￡1.60

Environment:Justso-so

Service:Bad

1．WhichsupermarkethasthelongestBusinessHours?A．SupermarketW. B．SupermarketT.C．SupermarketY. D．SupermarketM.2．Thepriceoftheporkin___________isthesameasthatin___________.A．SupermarketW;SupermarketMB．SupermarketY;SupermarketTC．SupermarketW;SupermarketYD．SupermarketM;SupermarketT3．Ifyouwanttospendtheleastmoneyoneggs,whichsupermarketwillyougoto?A．SupermarketW. B．SupermarketM.C．SupermarketY. D．SupermarketT.4．WhatmaybethereasonifashopperusuallyshopsinSupermarketY?A．TheEnvironment. B．TheService.C．TheBusinesshours. D．ThePrice.D16、WelcometoQinghuayuanHotelQinghuayuanHotelisathree-starcourtyard-stylehotel.ItliesclosetoTsinghuaUniversityandPekingUniversity.Whenyouarefree,youmayenjoyyourselfonfootonthecampuses.Thereare280guestroomsinthehotel,includingstandard(标准的)double-rooms(RMB380pernight),suit(RMB480pernight),singlerooms(RMB580pernight),offices(talkingfacetoface)andsoon.Allroomsaredecoratedwithmodernfurniture,TV,airconditioner,computerandfirealarmsystem,etc.Thehotelhas4restaurantswhichcanholdmorethan500people.Therestaurantsprovidenewstyleseafood,Cantonese,Sichuan,aswellasBeijingRoastDuck.Thereareotherfacilitiesinthehotel,suchasateahouse,abusinesscenter,ashoppingcenter,differentmeetingrooms,andamulti-function(多功能)hallwhichcanhold300people.Thetransportationisveryconvenient.Youcangotodifferentplaceseasily.BeijingAirport

33km

40minutes

Bycar

BeijingRailwayStation

18km

30minutes

Bycar

Tian’anmenSquare

15km

30minutes

Bycar

TheSummerPalace

3km

10minutes

Bycar

YuanMingYuanRuins

2km

6minutes

Bycar

TsinghuaUniversity

300m

5minutes

Onfoot

PekingUniversity

1km

15minutes

Onfoot

Formoreinformation,youcancallusarvisitourwebsitehttp://www.T.1．MrSmithandhisfamilywanttostayinQinghuayuanHotelfortwonights.Hewantstobooktwodouble-rooms,asuitandasingle-room.Itwillcosthim_______.A．RMB1440 B．RMB2880C．RMB3640 D．RMB5802．Youcan’teat_______intherestaurantinthehotel.A．BeijingRoastDuck B．CantonesestyleC．Sichuanstyle D．Qingyuanchicken3．Ittakesyou_______togotoTian’anmenSquarebycarfromthehotel.A．40minutes B．30minutesC．10minutes D．5minutes4．Fromthepassageaboveweknowthat_______.A．itisafour-starcourtyard-stylehotelB．thevisitorscan’teatBeijingRoastDuckinthehotelC．thevisitorscanwalktoTsinghuaUniversityinfiveminutesD．ifyouwanttogetmoreinformation,youcancallusaThepassageaboveisprobablya(n)_______.A．news B．noticeC．advertisement D．letterE17、TheHealthyHabitsSurveyshowsthatonlyaboutonethirdofAmericanseniors(年长者)havecorrecthabits.Herearesomefindingsandexpertadvice.1.Howmanytimesdidyoubrushyourteethyesterday?·Finding：Afull33%ofseniorsbrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.·Step：Removethe300typesofbacteria(细菌)inyourmoutheachmorningwithabattery-operatedtoothbrush.Brushgentlyfor2minutes,atleasttwiceaday.2.Howmanytimesdidyouwashyourhandsorbatheyesterday?·Finding：Seniors,onaverage,bathefewerthan3daysaweek.Andnearly30%washtheirhandsonly4timesaday---halfofthenumberwhichdoctorsrecommend.·Step：Wetouchourfacesaround3,000timesaday-ofteninvitinggerms（病菌）toenterourmouth,nose,andeyes.Usetoiletpapertoavoidtouchingthedoorhandle.And,mostimportant,washyourhandsoftenwithhotrunningwaterandsoapfor20seconds.3.Howoftendoyouthinkaboutfightinggerms?·Finding：Seniorsarenotfightinggermsaswellastheyshould.·Step：Doyouknowitisnotyourtoiletbutyourkitchensponge（海绵）thatcancarrymoregermsthananythingelse?Tokillthesegerms,keepyourspongeinthemicrowavefor10seconds.1．WhatisfoundoutAmericanseniors?A．Mostofthemhavegoodhabits.B．Nearly30%ofthembathethreedaysaweek.C．Allofthenarefightinggermsbetterthanexpected.D．Aboutonethirdofthembrushtheirteethonlyonceaday.2．Doctorssuggestthatpeopleshouldwashtheirhands.A．twiceadayB．threetimesadayC．fourtimesadayD．eighttimesaday3．WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothetext?A．Weshouldkeepfromtouchingourfaces.B．Therearelessthan300typesofbacteriainthemouth.C．Akitchenspongecancarrymoregermsthanatoilet.D．Weshouldwashourhandsbeforetouchingadoorhandle.F18、MedicalexpertssaymostAmericansdonotgetenoughsleep.TheysaymoreAmericansneedtotakeanap—thatistorestforashortperiodinthemiddleoftheday.Theygivepeopleadvicetosleeplightlybeforecontinuingwithotheractivities.Theexpertssaynapsmightimprovehealthbyreducingpressure.SomeEuropeanandLatinAmericancompanieshavesupportedtheideaofnappingformanyyears.Theyaskpeopletoleavework,gohomeandhaveanapbeforereturning.IntheUnitedStates,somecompaniesletworkersrestsimplyintheiroffices.Theybelievethiscanhelpworkersmakefewermistakesandalsoincreasetheamountofworkthatapersoncando.Sleepexpertssayitislikelythatpeoplemakemoremistakesatworkthanatothertimes.Theysaypeopleshouldnotcarryoutimportanttaskswhentheyfeelsleepy.Andtheysaythebestthingtodoistotakeanap.Abouttwentyminutesofrestisallyouneed.Expertssaythisprovidesextraenergyandcanincreaseyoureffectsuntiltheendoftheday.Butexpertssaidthatanapshouldlastnomorethantwentytothirtyminutes.Alongernapwillputthebodyintodeepsleepandwakingupwillbedifficult.1．What’sthebestwaytoincreaseworkers’effects?A．Talkingwithfriends.B．Doingrelaxingexercises.C．Laughing,smilingandcrying.D．Havingarestfortwentyorthirtyminutes.2．Whatwillhappentotheworkersiftheykeepoutworkingwithoutanyrest?A．Theywillgetalotofmoney.B．Theywillfailintheirjobsandevencausealotoftrouble.C．Theywillliveahappylifeinthefuture.D．Theywillfeelbetterafterfinishingevery