新版新目标英语七年级下册unit11知识点总结

新版新目标英语七年级下册unit11知识点总结新版新目标英语七年级下册unit11知识点总结新版新目标英语七年级下册unit11知识点总结新版新目标英语七年级下册unit11知识点总结编制仅供参考审核批准生效日期地址：电话：传真:邮编:Unit11HowwasyourschooltripSectionAgoforawalk=takeawalk去散步gooutforawalk出去散步milk(1)vt挤奶milkacow挤牛奶(2)vi挤奶，出奶Thiscowmilksverywell.这头奶牛出奶很多。vt喂养，饲养fedfedfeedchickens喂鸡(1)feedfood/饲料tosb/sth把...喂给...吃(2)vifeedon以...为食，靠...为生不定代词某事某东西(1)something通常用于肯定句，anything通常用于否定句或疑问句。Thereissomethinginthebox.（肯定句）Thereisn’tanythinginthebox.(否定句)Isthereanythinginthebox(疑问句)(2)在表示请求建议或意见的疑问句中用something不用anythingWouldyoulikesomethingtodrinkanything任何事任何东西主要用于肯定句作主语时，谓语用单数修饰anything的adj应该放在它后面grow(1)vt种植,栽培growflowersandvegetables种植鲜花和蔬菜(2)vi（使）生长，发育Tomatoesgrowbestindirectsunlight.西红柿在阳光直射下生长最好。连系动词逐渐变得强调变化过程It’sgrowingdark.growup长大，长成grow种植还包括后期的管理和培育过程，表示过程或状态plant栽入土中涉及的时间较短，表示动作showvt带领，引领showsbaround带领某人参观(1)n.表演；演出；展览apicture/fashionshow(2)v.给……看；领；带showsbsth=showsthtosb把某物给某人看learn学习learn...about...学习/知道/了解learnabout了解知道获悉pickvt采摘挑选pickstrawberries采草莓pickup捡起；拿起；扶起；（用车）来接HowwasyourschooltripHowbe+sb/sth=Whatbesb/sth、询问健康状况怎么样或者情况如何HowisyourfatherHowisitgoing答语Itwasgreat/ok/good.Allright.很好Itisnotbad.还不错comeout（花）开放Theflowersbegintocomeoutinspring.出版，发表Thebookwillcomeoutattheendofthismonth.出来Thesuniscomingout.SectionBfiren.火[U]Doyouknowhorsesareafraidoffire你知道马怕火吗炉火;篝火;火灾[C]Don’tplaywithfire.Therewasabigfireinthenextstreetyesterday.beonfire着火makeafire生火goonatripto...到某处去旅行goonahike/picnic/visit/vacationon…trip在……旅行期间，on进行，从事于……HeisonatripinAmerica.allinall总的来说句首Allinall,wehadagoodtime.inall总共，合计句首句末atall根本常用语否定句中notatall一点也不，根本不afterall毕竟，终究句首句中句末aboveall首先，最重要的是句首句中做插入语interestingadj用来修饰物erestedadj用来修饰人Iaminterestedtohearyourstory.-ing后缀都是用来修饰物的，令人...的surprising令人惊奇的ed后缀是用来修饰人的，感到...的surprised感到惊奇的embarrassing/embarrassed,worrying/worried,amazing/amazed,shocking/shockedlisten强调听的动作听hear强调听的结果听见听到一般过去时态

用法:①过去某个时间发生的动作 Hismothermadesomedumplingsyesterday.②过去某个时间存在的状态 Jimwas12yearsold.③过去经常或反复发生的动作Heoftenwenttoswimwhenhewasachild.2.

与一般过去时连用的时间状语yesterday,lastnight,in1990,once,twodaysago,thedaybeforeyesterday,theotherday几天前3.

四个基本句型谓语动词是be谓语动词是do肯定句Hewasintheroomyesterday.TheywatchedTVyesterday.否定句Hewasnotintheroomyesterday.Theydidn’twatchTVyesterday.一般疑问句WasheintheroomyesterdayDidtheywatchTVyesterdayYes,hewas.No,hewasn’t.Yes,theydid.No,theydidn’t.特殊疑问句WherewasheyesterdayWhatdidtheydoyesterday4.

动词的过去式和过去分词的规则变化①一般在动词词尾加ed