Unit 4 Exploring poetry 短语句型积累讲义-高中英语牛津译林版选择性必修第一册

B4U4ExploringpoetryWelcometotheunitanexpressionofone’swill某人意志的表达holdfasttosth紧紧抓住asignificantformof是…的重要形式befrozenwithsnow被雪冻住Readinghesitateaboutdoingsth对…犹豫不决implyadeepermeaning暗示更深层的含义revealthishiddendimension揭示隐藏的方面beyondyourgrasp无法理解digupclues发掘线索struggletointerpretthemeaningofapoem费力理解一首诗的意思withmuchpainstakingeffort经过艰苦的努力setthepoemaside把诗放在一边aremoteandunknowndestination一个遥远未知的目的地makeone’sgreatdiscovery有重大的发现Youreffortswillberewarded.你的努力将得到回报。abandonlogicalthinking抛开逻辑思维discoveritstrueinnerbeauty发现它真正的内在美aslongas只要perceiveanotherlevelofmeaning领悟到另一层含义beworthyoureffort值得你的努力gobeyondnormalreality超越普通的现实becoveredwithmist被薄雾笼罩displaythehiddenbeauty展现隐藏的美guidemetoexcitingnewdiscoveries将我引向激动人心的新发现Grammarandusagebreakwithsth与某事终止关联refusetofollowrigidrules拒绝遵循死板的规则putemphasisontheimportanceof强调…的重要性liein在于undergoaprocesscalledindustrialization经历一个被称为工业化的过程bemadetoworklonghours被迫长时间工作bepleasedwith对…感到满意advocatedoingsth提倡做某事experimentwithsth.以…做试验haveahugeimpacton对…有巨大的影响markthestartoftheRomanticera标志着浪漫主义时代的开始returntonature回归自然preferdoingsth/todosth更愿意…Integratedskillsstandfor代表…，象征…ruralscenes乡村景色choosewhichpathtotake选择走哪一条路befacedwith面临havenochoicebuttodosth只能做某事makeadecision做出决定Extendedreadingreachoutfor伸手去拿forfearof唯恐Itisbelievedthat…人们相信displaysignsofaromanticstyle展现出一种浪漫主义风格contributeto促成，导致familiarizeoneselfwith使自己熟悉，了解…acquirethewisdomof获得…的智慧bedrivenby受到…的驱使encounterdifferentcustomsandpractices遇见各地文化风俗nourishhisloveofnature培养了他对自然的热爱berootedin扎根于atimeofeconomicboomandsocialstability一段经济繁荣、国家安定的时光inturn相应地，转而haveahugeimpacton对…产生巨大的影响givenhispersonalexperiencesandthehistoricalbackground考虑到他的个人经历和历史背景beimpressedby对…印象深刻breathevitalityinto对…赋予生命力distinguishsbfrom…使某人与…不同beinseparablefrom和…不可分割的berepresentativeof是…的典型bewidelyrecognizedas被广泛认为oweadebtto得益于befascinatedby对…着迷makeallowancefor考虑到SentencepatternsSecond,approachthepoemasifyouwereanexplorerinanunfamiliarlandscape.第二，走进诗歌，就像你是一个置身于陌生风景中的探索者。Poemsthatareeasytounderstandareoftenlessinterestingthanthoseconstantlyrevealdeeperandpreviouslyunrecognizedmeanings.相比较那些不断显现深层内涵和之前未领会意义的诗歌，容易理解的诗歌往往没那么有趣。Itwasatimewhenmanypainters,musicians,novelistsandpoetslookedattheworldinnewanddifferentways.这是一个许多画家，音乐家，小说家和诗人以新的、不同的方式看待世界的时期。Romanticpoetsoftenmentionedtheeffectofbeautyonthepoet’simaginationwhendescribingnaturalscenes.当浪漫主义诗人在描绘自然景色时，他们经常提到美对于诗人想象力的影响。Tworoadsdivergedinawood,andItooktheonelesstraveledby,andthathasmadeallthedifference.两条道路在树林里分叉，而我选择了人迹更少的那条，从此决定了我人生的迥异。Drivenbyaburningdesireforadventureandtravel,LiBailefthomeandstartedtotravelaroundinhisearlytwenties.在强烈的探险欲和游历欲的驱使下，他二十几岁变离家周游，足迹几乎遍及海内外。ThisopenandtolerantatmosphereallowedLiBaithelibertytodevelopafreeandunconstrainedpersonality,which,inturn,hadahugeimpactonhispoeticproduction.这种开放而包容的氛围，使李白得以率性放达，养成了自由不羁的性格，进而极大地影响了他的诗歌创作。Givenhispersonalexperiences