小学六年级 语法：一般过去时

小学六年级语法：一般过去时小学六年级语法：一般过去时小学六年级语法：一般过去时V:1.0精细整理，仅供参考小学六年级语法：一般过去时日期：20xx年X月教案学生姓名年级六年级上课校区宝儿艺术授课日期授课时间授课教师卜老师授课主题6A语法:一般过去时针对性教学目标理解一般过去时的定义，掌握动词对应的变化形式。跟踪内容课堂习题加讲解作业内容课后练习教学设计一般过去时1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。常用的时间状语：yesterday,justnow,amomentago,lastweek,lastyear,lastFriday,lastNationalDayholiday,thedaybeforeyesterday...2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was。（wasnot=wasn’t）⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（werenot=weren’t）⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is,am,are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句：didn’t+动词原形，如：Jimdidn’tgohomeyesterday.一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：DidJimgohomeyesterday特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形如：WhatdidJimdoyesterday⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式如：Whowenthomeyesterday动词过去式变化规则：1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled,cook-cooked,shout-shouted,point-pointed,2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted,like-liked3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied5．不规则动词过去式：am,is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,swim-swam,sit-sat,become-became,take-took,can-could,swim-swam,bring-brought,drive-drove过去时练习：写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________fly_______plant________are________drink_________play_______go________make________does_________dance________worry________ask_____taste_________eat__________draw________put______throw________kick_________pass_______do________Be动词的过去时练习一、用be动词的适当形式填空。1.I______anEnglishteachernow.2.She_______happyyesterday.3.They_______gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.4.HelenandNancy________goodfriends.5.Thelittledog_____twoyearsoldthisyear.6.Look,there________lotsofgrapeshere.7.There________asignonthechaironMonday.8.Today_____thesecondofJune.Yesterday______thefirstofJune.It_____Children’sDay.Allthestudents______veryexcited.二、句型转换。1.Therewasacarinfrontofthehousejustnow.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________Iwenttotheparklastweekend.(改为一般疑问句)________________________________________________________（改为否定句）_________________________________________________________三、中译英。1．我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。___________________________________________________________2．他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。___________________________________________________________3．一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。___________________________________________________________行为动词的过去时练习一、用be动词的适当形式填空。1.I______(watch)acartoononSaturday.2.Herfather_______(read)anewspaperlastnight.3.We_________tozooyesterday,we_____tothepark.(go)4.______you_______(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival5.______he_______(fly)akiteonSundayYes,he______.6.GaoShan_______(pull)upcarrotslastNationalDayholiday.7.I____________(sweep)theflooryesterday,butmymother______.8.What______she_______(find)inthegardenlastmorningShe__________(find)abeautifulbutterfly.二、句型转换。1.Theyplayedfootballintheplayground.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________过去时综合练习（1）一、用动词的适当形式填空。1.It______(be)Ben’sbirthdaylastFriday.2.Weall______(have)agoodtimelastnight.3.He________(jump)highonlastSportsDay.4.Helen________(milk)acowonFriday.5.Shelikes______newspapers,butshe______abookyesterday.(read)6.He_______footballnow,butthey_______basketballjustnow.(play)7.Jim’smother_________(plant)treesjustnow.8._______they________(sweep)theflooronSundayNo,they_____.9.I_______(watch)acartoononMonday.10.We___________(go)toschoolonSunday.过去时综合练习一、用动词的适当形式填空。1.It_____(be)the2ndofNovemberyesterday.MrWhite________(go)tohisofficebycar.2.GaoShan________(put)thebookonhisheadamomentago.3.Don’t______thehouse.Mum_______ityesterday.(clean)4.What____you______justnowI_______somehousework.(do)5.They_________(make)akiteaweekago.6.Iwantto______apples.Butmydad_______allofthemlastmonth.(pick)7._______he______theflowersthismorningYes,he_____.(water)8.She____(be)aprettygirl.Look,she_____(do)Chinesedances.9.Thestudentsoften_________(draw)somepicturesintheartroom.10.What______MikedoonthefarmHe________cows.(milk)二、中译英。1.他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。_________________________________________________________2.去年端午节我们没去看了龙舟比赛。_________________________________________________________3.他在音乐课上拉小提琴了吗？不，没有。_________________________________________________________练习二一、写出下列动词的过去式1.is_____2.are_____3.have______4.go_____5.do_______6.stop7.see____8.sit_____9.stay___10.eat________11.thank_______12.decide_______13.feel_______14.make_________15.cry________二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.I___________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.2.--_____________she_____________(play)herguitar（吉他）yesterday--No,she_____________.3.—What___________Tom__________(do)onSaturdayevening?

--He_________(watch)TVand__________(read)aninterestingbook.4.Theyall____________(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.5.She_____________(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.She____________(stay)athomeand___________(do)somecleaning.6.–When__________you____________(write)thissong?

--I____________(write)itlastyear.7.Myfriend,Carol,____________(study)forthemathstestand____________(practise)Englishlastnight.8.--__________MrLi_____________(do)theprojectonMondaymorning.--Yes,he_____________.9.–How_______________(be)Jim’sweekend?

--It_________________(benot)bad.10.--__________(be)yourmotherasalesassistant（售货员）lastyear?

--No,she______________.11.I____________(go)totheparklastweekend.12.When___________Sam____________(do)hishomeworklastnight?13.Linda_____________(clean)theroomyesterday.14.Mygrandfather_____________(be)sicklastweek.15.Heoften______(play)basketballafterschoolwhenhewasastudent.16.They____________(be)veryhappytohearthegoodnewsyesterday.17.I_______________(see)himtoday.Hewenttoseehisgrandmother.18.I______________(be)busylastweek.19.Mary____________(notvisit)herauntlastmonth.20.There____________(be)alotofpeopleinthisvillagefiveyearsago.21.I_______________(buy)anewdictionarythedaybeforeyesterday.22.She_______________(give)meabookamomentago.23.Thegirl_______________(get)upearlythismorning.24.They_______________(take)photosneartheriveranh