物流行业术语集锦

物流行业术语集锦物流行业术语集锦物流行业术语集锦V:1.0精细整理，仅供参考物流行业术语集锦日期：20xx年X月物流行业术语集锦出处：作者：（转载）GrossRegisteredTonnage(GRT)注册(容积)总吨NetRegisteredTonnage(NRT)注册(容积)净吨DeadweightTonnage(AllTold)(DWTor总载重吨位(量)GrossDeadWeightTonnage总载重吨位DeadWeightCargoTonnage(DWCT)净载重吨LightDisplacement轻排水量Load(Loaded)Displacement满载排水量ActualDisplacement实际排水量Overweightsurcharge超重附加费BunkerAdjustmentFactor(Surcharge)(BASorBS)燃油附加费PortSurcharge港口附加费PortCongestionSurcharge港口拥挤附加费CurrencyAdjustmentFactor(CAF)货币贬值附加费Deviationsurcharge绕航附加费DirectAdditional直航附加费AdditionalforOptionalDestination选卸港附加费AdditionalforAlterationofDestination变更卸货港附加费FumigationCharge熏蒸费BillofLading提单OnBoard(Shipped)B/L已装船提单ReceivedforshipmentB/L备运(收妥待运)提单NamedB/L记名提单BearerB/L不记名提单OrderB/L指示提单BlankEndorsement空白备书CleanB/L清洁提单Inapparentgoodorderandcondition外表状况良好Unclean(Foul,Dirty)B/L不清洁提单DirectB/L直航提单TransshipmentB/L转船提单ThroughB/L联运提单Multi-modal(Inter-modal,combined)transportB/L多式联运提单LongFormB/L全式提单ShortFormB/L简式提单Anti-datedB/L倒签提单AdvancedB/L预借提单StaleB/L过期提单OnDeckB/L甲板货提单CharterPartyB/L租约项下提单HouseB/L运输代理行提单Seaworthiness船舶适航CharterParty(C/P)租船合同(租约)Voyagecharterparty航次租船合同TimeCharterParty定期租船合同Bareboat(demise)CharterParty光船租船合同Commoncarrier公共承运人Privatecarrier私人承运人SingletripC/P单航次租船合同ConsecutivesingletripC/P连续单航次租船合同ReturntripC/P往返航次租船合同ContractofAffreightment(COA)包运合同VoyageCharterPartyonTimeBasis航次期租合同FixtureNote租船确认书FreeIn(FI)船方不负责装费FreeOut(FO)船方不负责卸费FreeInandOut(FIO)船方不负责装卸费FreeInandOut，StowedandTrimmed(FIOST)船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Declarationofship'sDeadweightTonnageofCargo宣载通知书Dunnageandseparations垫舱和隔舱物料Lump-sumfreight整船包价运费Weatherworkingdays良好天气工作日NoticeofReadiness(NOR)船舶准备就绪通知书Idleformality例行手续Laytimestatement装卸时间计算表DamageforDetention延期损失CustomaryQuickDespatch(CQD)习惯快速装运InternationalMaritimeDangerousGoodsCode(IMDG)国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)BookingNote托运单(定舱委托书)ShippingOrder(S/O)装货单(下货纸)Mate'sReceipt收货单LoadingList装货清单CargoManifest载货清单(货物舱单)StowagePlan货物积载计划DangerousCargoList危险品清单StowageFactor积载因素(系数)Inwardcargo进港货Outwardcargo出港货Containeryard(CY)集装箱堆场ContainerFreightStation(CFS)集装箱货运站ContainerLoadPlan集装箱装箱单ConventionalContainerShip集装箱两用船Semi-containerShip半集装箱船FullContainerShip全集装箱船FullContainerLoad(FCL)整箱货LessContainerLoad(LCL)拼箱货DeliveryOrder(D/O)提货单(小提单)Dockreceipt场站收据Twentyequivalentunit(TEU)二十尺集装箱换算单位EquipmentInterchangeReceipt(EIR)集装箱设备交接单Demurrage滞期费CrewList船员名册Logbook航行日志Linertransport班轮运输Tramptransport不定期(租船)运输MinimumFreight工最低运费MaximumFreight最高运费AccomplishaBillofLading(to)付单提货Advaloremfreight从价运费Addresscommission(Addcomm)回扣佣金Adjustment海损理算Averageadjuster海损理算师Averagebond海损分摊担保书Averageguarantee海损担保书ActofGod天灾Allinrate总运费率Annualsurvey年度检验Allpurposes全部装卸时间Alltimesaved节省的全部时间Alwaysafloat始终保持浮泊Anchorage锚地Anchoragedues锚泊费Arbitrationaward仲裁裁决Arbitrator仲裁员Arrestaship扣押船舶Areadifferential地区差价Addendum(toacharterparty)(租船合同)附件Apron码头前沿Baleorbalecapacity货舱包装容积Back(return)load回程货Backtobackcharter转租合同Backfreight回程运费Ballast(to)空载行驶Barge驳船Barratry船员不轨Barrelhandler桶抓Basecargo(1)垫底货Basecargo(2)起运货量Bundle(Bd)捆(包装单位)Beam船宽Bearer(ofaB/L)提单持有人Bothends(Bends)装卸两港Boatman缆工Buoy浮标Bunkerescalationclause燃料涨价条款Derrick吊杆Fork-lifttruck铲车Boomofafork-lifttruck铲车臂Bothtoblamecollisionclause互有过失碰撞条款Bookspace洽订舱位Bottom船体Bottomstowcargo舱底货Bottomryloan船舶抵押贷款Breakbulk零担Breakbulkcargo零担货物Brokenstowage亏舱Brokerage经纪人佣金Bulkcargo散装货Bulkcarrier散货船Bulkcontainer散货集装箱AmericanBureauofShipping美国船级社BureauVeritas.)法国船级社Cabotage沿海运输Canaltransitdues运河通行税Capsizevessel超宽型船Captain船长Carcarrier汽车运输船Carcontainer汽车集装箱Cargohook货钩Cargosharing货载份额Cargosuperintendent货物配载主管Cargotank货箱Cargotracer短少货物查询单Cargoworthiness适货Carryings运输量Certificateofseaworthiness适航证书Cesserclause责任终止条款Chassis集装箱拖车如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』http;星期五和节假日除外Fullandcompletecargo满舱满载货Fullanddown满舱满载Gantrycrane门式起重机(门吊)Gencon金康航次租船合同Generalaverage共同海损Generalaverageact共同海损行为Generalaveragecontribution共同海损分摊Generalaveragesacrifice共同海损牺牲Generalcargo(generals)杂货Generalpurposecontainer多用途集装箱Geographicalrotation地理顺序GermanischerLloyd.)德国船级社GreenwichMeanTime格林威治时间Grabbingcrane抓斗起重机Grainorgraincapacity散装舱容Grossweight(GW)毛重Grounding触底Gunnybag麻袋Gunnymatting麻垫HagueRules海牙规则Hague-VisbyRules海牙维斯比规则HamburgRules汉堡规则Handhook手钩Handymax杂散货船Handy-sizedbulker小型散货船Harbour海港Harbourdues港务费Hatch(hatchcover)舱盖Hatchway舱口Headcharter(charterparty)主租船合同Headcharterer主租船人Heavylift超重货物Heavyliftadditional(surcharge)超重附加费Heavyliftderrick重型吊杆Heavyweather恶劣天气Heavyfueloil重油Hirestatement租金单Hold船舱Homeport船籍港Homogeneouscargo同种货物Hook吊钩Hopper漏斗HouseBillofLading运输代理行提单Hovercraft气垫船Husbandry维修Inlandcontainerdepot内陆集装箱Ice-breaker破冰船Identityofcarrierclause承运人责任条款Idle(船舶、设备)闲置Immediaterebate直接回扣InternationalMaritimeOrganization(IMO)国际海事组织Importentry进口报关Indemnity赔偿Inducement起运量Inducementcargo起运量货物Inflationadjustmentfactor(IAF)通货膨胀膨胀调整系数Infrastructure(ofaport)(港口)基础设施Inherentvice固有缺陷InstituteWarrantyLimits(IWL)(伦敦保险人)协会保证航行范围Insufficientpacking包装不足Intakenweight装运重量InternationalAssociationofClassificationSocieties(IACS)国际船级社协会Inward进港的Inwardcargo进港货物InternationalTransportWorkers’Federation(ITF)国际运输工人联合会Itinerary航海日程表Jettison抛货如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』http;增减Moreorlessincharterer’soption(MOLCHOP)承租人有增减选择权Moreorlessinowner’soption(MOLOO)船东有增减选择权Mothership母船Multideckship多层甲板船Multi-purposecargoship多用途船Multi-purposeterminal多用途场站Narrowthelaycan缩短销约期Netweight净重NewJasonclause新杰森条款NewYorkProduceExchangecharter-party(NYPE)纽约土产交易所制定的定期程租船合同格式Newbuilding新船Nipponkaijikyokai(NKK)日本船级社Nocurenopay无效果无报酬Nototherwiseenumerated不另列举Nominateaship指定船舶进行航行Tobenominated(TBN)指定船舶Non-conferenceline(Independentline,Outsider)非公会成员的航运公司Non-delivery未交货Non-negotiablebilloflading不可流通的提单Non-reversiblelaytime不可调配使用的装卸时间Non-vesselowning(operating)commoncarrier(NVOCC)无船承运人Notalwaysafloatbutsafeaground不保持浮泊但安全搁浅Noteprotest作海事声明Noticeofredelivery还船通知书Notifyparty通知方Ocean(Liner,Sea)waybill海运单Offhire停租Oiltanker油轮On-carriage货运中转On-carrier接运承运人One-waypallet单边槽货盘Openhatchbulkcarrier敞舱口散货船Openrate优惠费率Openratedcargo优惠费率货物Opensidecontainer侧开式集装箱Opentopcontainer开顶集装箱Operateaship经营船舶Optionalcargo选港货物Ore/bulk/oilcarrier矿石/散货/油轮Outofgauge超标(货物)Outport小港Outturn卸货Outturnreport卸货报告Outward进港的Overheightcargo超重货物Overlandedcargooroverlanding溢卸货Overload超载Overstow堆码Overtime(O/T)加班时间Overtonnaging吨位过剩Owner'sagents船东代理人Packagelimitation单位(赔偿)责任限制Packinglist装箱单Pallet托(货)盘Pallettruck托盘车Palletized托盘化的Panamax巴拿马型船Parcel一包，一票货Performanceclaim性能索赔Perishablegoods易腐货物Permanentdunnage固定垫舱物Perfreightton(P.F.T.)每运费吨Phosphoricacidcarrier磷酸船Pieceweight单重Pier突码头Piertopier码头至码头运输Piggy–back驮背运输Pilferage偷窃Pilot引航员Pilotage引航Pilotagedues引航费Platform平台Platformflat平台式集装箱Pooling(班轮公司间分摊货物或运费)分摊制Port港口，船的左舷Portofrefuge避难港Portableunloader便携式卸货机Postfixture订约后期工作Post-entry追补报关单Preamble(租船合同)前言Pre-entry预报单Pre-shipmentcharges运输前费用Pre-stow预定积载Privateform自用式租船合同Proformacharter-party租约格式Producecarrier侧开式集装箱Product(products)carrier液体货运输船Promotionalrate促销费率Prospects预期Protecting(protective,supervisory)agent船东利益保护人Protectionandindemnityclub(association)(P.&I.Club,Pandiclub)船东保赔协会Protectiveclauses保护性条款Protest海事声明Pumpman泵工Purchase(吊杆)滑车组Quarterramp船尾跳板Quarter-deck后甲板Quay码头Quote报价Ramp跳板Ramp/hatchcover(跳板)舱口盖Rate费率Rateofdemurrage滞期费率Rateofdischarge(discharging)卸货率Rateoffreight运费率Rateofloading装货Receivingdates收货期间Recharter转租Recoveryagent追偿代理Redelivery(redly)还船Redeliverycertificate还船证书Refrigerated(reefer)container冷藏集装箱Refrigerated(reefer)ship冷藏船Register登记，报到Register(registered)tonnage登记吨位Registration登记，报到RegistroItalianoNavale.)意大利船级社Releaseabilloflading交提单Releasecargo放货Remainingonboard船上所有Removabledeck活动甲板Reportingpoint(calling-in-point)报告点Repositioncontainers调配集装箱Respondentialoan船货抵押贷款Returncargo回程货Returnload回程装载Reversiblelaytime可调配的装卸时间Roads(roadstead)港外锚地Rollingcargo滚装货物Rollinghatchcover滚动舱单Roll-onroll-off(Ro-ro)滚上滚下Roll-onroll-offship滚装船Rotation港序Roundvoyage往返航次如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』http;单层甲板船SeawaybillSealSecure(to)固定Segregatedballasttank分隔压载水舱Self-sustainingship自备起重机的集装箱船Self-trimmingship(self-trimmer)自动平舱船Self-unloader自卸船Semi-trailer半脱车Separation隔票Servicecontract服务合同Shears(shear-legs)人字(起重)架Sheave滑轮Shelter-deck遮蔽甲板船Shift工班Shift(to)移泊，移位Shiftingcharges移泊费Shipbroker船舶经纪人Shipping航运，船舶，装运Shippinginstructions装运须知Shippingline航运公司Ship'sgear船上起重设备Ship'srail船舷Ship'stackle船用索具Shipyard造船厂Shore货撑Shoregear岸上设备(岸吊)Shortsea近海Shortshipment短装Shortage短少Shortlandedcargo短卸货物Shutout(to)短装Sidedoorcontainer侧门集装箱Side-loadingtrailer侧向装卸拖车Similarsbustitue.)相似替换船Singlehatchship单舱船Sistership姐妹船Skid垫木Skip吊货盘Slidinghatchcover滑动舱盖Sling吊货索(链)环，吊起Sloptank污水箱Slops污水Slot箱位Specialequipment特殊设备Specificgravity.)比重Spiralelevator螺旋式卸货机Spreader横撐(集装箱吊具)Squat船身下沉Starboard(side)右舷Statementoffacts事实记录Stem船艏，装期供货Stemaberth预订泊位Stern船尾Stevedore装卸工人Stevedor's(docker’s,hand)hook手钩Stevedoringcharges装卸费用Stiff稳性过大Stranding搁浅Strengthenedhold加固舱Strikeclause罢工条款Strike-bound罢工阻碍Strip(destuff)acontainer卸集装箱Stripseal封条Stuff(to)装集装箱Sub-charterer转租人Sub-freight转租运费Subject(sub.)details有待协商的细节Subjectfree(open)待定条款Subject(sub.)stem装期供货待定Subrogation代位追偿权Substitue替代船，替换Substitution换船Suittime起诉期Summerdraught夏季吃水Summerfreeboard夏季干舷Supportship辅助船Tackle索具(滑车)Tally理货Tallyclerk理货员Tallysheet(book)理货单Tankcar槽车Tankcleaning油舱清洗Tankcontainer液体集装箱Tankterminal(farm)油灌场Tanker油轮Tariff费率表Tarpaulin油布Tender稳性过小Terminalchassis场站拖车Terminalhandlingcharge场站操作费Throughrate联运费率Tierlimit(limitation)层数限制Timebar时效丧失Timecharter期租Timesheet装卸时间表Toleratedoutsider特许非会员公司Tomming(down)撑货Tonespercentimeter(TPI)每厘米吃水吨数Tonesperday(TPD)每天装卸吨数Tonesperinch(TPI)每英寸吃水吨数Topstowcargo堆顶货Totaldeadweight(TDW)总载重量Tracer(货物)查询单Tractor牵引车Tradinglimits航行范围Trailer拖车Transfer(equipmenthandover)charge设备租用费Transship(trans-ship)转船Transhipment(transshipment,trans-shipment)转船Transitcargo过境货物Transportercrane轨道式起重机Tray货盘Trim平舱Trimaship调整船舶吃水Tug拖轮Turnround(around,orturnaround)time船舶周转时间Turntime等泊时间Tweendeck二层甲板Twinhatchvessel双舱口船Two-waypallet两边开槽托盘Ultralargecrudecarrier(ULCC)超大型油轮Uncontainerable(uncontainerisable)cargo不适箱货Underdeckshipment货舱运输Unitload成组运输Unitisation成组化Universalbulkcarrier(UBC)通用散装货船Unload卸货Unmoor解揽Unseaworthiness不适航Utilization整箱货Valuationform货价单Valuationscale货价表Vehicle/trainferry汽车/火车渡轮Ventilatedcontainer通风集装箱Ventilation通风Ventilator通风器Vessel船舶，船方Vesselsharingagreement船舶共用协议Voidfiller填充物Voyageaccount航次报表Voyage(trip)charter航次租船Waybill货运单Weatherpermitting天气允许Weatherworkingday晴天工作日Weather-bound天气阻挠Witheffectfrom自生效Weightcargo重量货Weightormeasure(measurement)(W/M)重量/体积Weightratedcargo计重货物Well货井，井区Wharf码头Wharfage(charges)码头费Whenwherereadyoncompletionofdischarge.r.)何时何处还船Whetherinberthornot无论靠泊与否Whetherinfreepratiqueornot无论是否通过检验Whetherinportornot(不论是否在港内White(clean,cleanpetroleum)products精炼油Widelaycan长销约期Workable(working)hatch可工作舱口Workingday工作日Workingdayof24consecutivehours连续24小时工作日Workingdayof24hours24小时工作日Workingtimesaved节省的装卸时间Yard(shipyard)造船厂InternationalCivilAviationOrganization(ICAO)国际民用航空组织InternationalAirTransportAssociation(IATA)国际航空运输协会ScheduledAirline班机运输CharteredCarrier包机运输Consolidation集中托运AirExpress航空快递AirWaybill航空运单MasterAirWaybill(MAWB)航空主运单HouseAirWaybill(HAWB)航空分运单ChargeableWeight计费重量Highdensitycargo重货Lowdensitycargo轻货SpecificCommodityRates(SCR)特种货物运价CommodityClassificationRates(CCR)等价货物运价GeneralCargoRates(GCR)普通货物运价UnitLoadDevices(ULD)集装设备ConstructionRate比例运价CombinationofRate分段相加运价ValuationCharges声明价值费DeclaredvalueforCarriage运输声明价值NovalueDeclared(NVD)不要求声明价值DeclaredvalueforCustoms海关声明价值Nocustomsvaluation(NCV)无声明价值LOGISTICS物流LOGISTICSINDUSTRY物流产业LOGISTICSACTIVITY物流活动LOGISTICSOPERATION物流作业LOGISTICSCOST物流成本LOGISTICSMODULUS物流模数LOGISTICSCENTRE物流中心LOGISTICSNETWORK物流网络LOGISTICSALLIANCE物流联盟BUSINESSLOGISTICS企业物流SOCIETALLOGISTICS社会物流THIRD-PARTYLOGISTICS(TPL)第三方物流LEANLOGISTICS精益物流VIRTUALLOGISTICS虚拟物流CUSTOMIZATIONLOGISTICS定制物流value-ADDEDLOGISTICSSERVICE增值物流服务SUPPLYCHAIN供应链SUPPLYCHAINMANAGEMENT(SCM)供应链管理SUPPLYCHIANINTEGRATION供应链整合PHYSICALPRODUCTION产品配送INTEGRATEDLOGISTICS综合物流MATERIALREQUIREMENTPLANNING(MRPI)物料需求计划MANUFACTURINGRESOURCEPLANNING(MRPII)制造资源计划DISTRIBUTIONREQUIREMEN