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Lesson23Whichglasses?Lesson24Giveme/him/her/us/themsome…Whichones?Lesson23Whichglasses?lesson23lesson23prep.(继续)下去;不断地(电灯)开andsoon等等ontime准时onfoot步行新概念英语第一册23-24课课件1.above,over,on在……上above指在……上方,不强调是否垂直,与below相对over指垂直的上方,与under相对,但over与物体有一定的空间,不直接接触。on表示某物体上面并与之接触。Thebirdisflyingmyhead.Thereisabridgetheriver.Heputhiswatchthedesk.2.below,under在……下面under表示在…正下方below表示在……下,不一定在正下方Thereisacatunderthetable.Pleasewriteyournamebelowtheline.
介词拓展aboveoveron1.above,over,on在……上介词拓展abov
3.infrontof,inthefrontof在……前面infrontof…意思是“在……前面”,指甲物在乙物之前,两者互不包括;其反义词是behind(在……的后面)。Therearesomeflowersthehouse.(房子前面有些花卉。)inthefrontof意思是“在…..的前部”,即甲物在乙物的内部的前面.反义词是atthebackof…(在……范围内的后部)。Thereisablackboardourclassroom.我们的教室前边有一块黑板。Ourteacherstandstheclassroom.我们的老师站在教室前.(老师在教室里)4.beside,behindbeside表示在……旁边behind表示在……后面介词拓展infrontofinthefrontofinthefrontof3.infrontof,inthefrontoTherearefiveapplesonthetree.Thereisabirdinthetree.Thereisaballunderthetree.Thereisacatunderthetable.Therearethreebananasonthetable.Thereisaboyinfrontofthehouse.Thereisahousebehindtheboy.Therearefiveapplesonthetbookshelf书架Herbooksareontheshelf.bookshelf书架desk通常指有抽屉的桌子,用于办公,读书,写字等,即书桌,写字台,办公桌。Sheisworkingatthedesk.atthedesk.在书桌前(办公,看书等)onthedesk在办公桌上Therearethreebooksandfourpencilsonthedesk.desk通常指有抽屉的桌子,用于办公,读书,写字等,即书桌,adiningtable餐桌Theysitaroundthetableandhavemeetingseveryweek.sit(down)attable坐下吃饭tabletennis乒乓球sitata/thetable坐在桌子旁atimetable时间表table通常指由若干条腿支撑着的平板,没有抽屉。可译为餐桌、会议桌、工作台等。attable进餐吃饭
Ilikeplayingtabletennisadiningtable餐桌Theysitarouplate盘子(指大盘子)Thesedishesaredelicious.Putthedishesonthetable.dish盘子1.(指小盘子,放在自己面前供自己临时存放菜的小盘子)2.菜Therearesomeplatesonthetable.plate盘子(指大盘子)Thesedishesarecup+board=cupboardcigaretten.香烟cigarettelighter打火机cigarettecase香烟盒smokev.吸烟Hesmokestwentycigarettesaday.Nosmoking.禁止吸烟。cup+board=cupboardNosmoking.禁televisionTheWhitesarewatchingTV.缩写:TV怀特一家/怀特夫妇正在看电视。watchTV看电视televisionTheWhitesarewatchdressingtablen.梳妆台dressingroom化妆室stereon.立体声音响复数:stereosdressingtablen.梳妆台bedgotobed上床去睡觉Shegoestobedat10.getup起床Hegetsupearlyeveryday.bedgotobed上床去睡觉Shegoestobpaper纸张(不可数名词)news新闻(不可数名词)newspaper报纸apieceofnews一条新闻twogoodpiecesofnews两条好新闻newspaper报纸(可数名词)readanewspaper读报纸paper纸张(不可数名词)news新闻(不可数名词)
ceiling天棚floor地板wall墙chimney烟囱roof屋顶ceiling天棚floor地板wall墙chimney烟bookn.书bookn.书新概念英语第一册23-24课课件新概念英语第一册23-24课课件Givemesomepens,please.
Whichones?
Theonesonthedesk.meGivemesomepens,please.
WhicGivehimsometies,please.
Whichones?
Theonesonthechair.himGivehimsometies,please.
WhiGivethemsomespoons,please.
Whichones?
Theonesonthetable.themGivethemsomespoons,please.
Giveussomeplates,please.
Whichones?
Theonesonthecupboard.usGiveussomeplates,please.
WhGiveMikesomecigarettes,please.
Whichones?
Theonesonthetelevision.MikeGiveMikesomecigarettes,pleaGivethemsomeboxes,please.
Whichones?
Theonesonthefloor.themGivethemsomeboxes,please.
WGivehersomebottles,please.
Whichones?
Theonesonthedressingtable.herGivehersomebottles,please.
Givemesomebooks,please.
Whichones?
Theonesontheshelf.meGivemesomebooks,please.
WhiGivehersomemagazines,please.
Whichones?
Theonesonthebed.herGivehersomemagazines,pleaseGivehimsomenewspapers,please.
Whichones?
Theonesonthestereo.himGivehimsomenewspapers,pleas新概念英语第一册23-24课课件Whichglasses?MAN:Givemesomeglassesplease,Jane.单数句:Givemeaglassplease,Jane.WOMAN:Whichglasses?全句是:Whichglassesdoyouwant?Whichglass?WOMAN:Theseglasses?全句是:Doyouwanttheseglasses?Thisglass?MAN:No,notthose.Theonesontheshelf.No,notthat.Theoneontheshelf.WOMAN:These?全句是:Doyouwanttheseones?This?MAN:Yes,please.WOMAN:Hereyouare.MAN:Thanks.Whichglasses?MAN:GivemesWhichglassesdoesthemanwant?WhichglassesdoesthemanwanHewantstheonesontheshelf.Hewantstheonesontheshelf单数句:Givemeaglassplease,Jane.Givesomeglassestomeplease,Jane.同义句:单数句:Givemeaglassplease,Jan全句是:Whichglassesdoyouwant?Whichglass?单数句:全句是:Whichglassesdoyouwant?全句是:Doyouwanttheseglasses?Thisglass?单数句:全句是:Doyouwanttheseglasses?No,notthat.Theoneontheshelf.单数句:No,notthat.Theoneontheshe全句是:Doyouwanttheseones?This?单数句:全句是:Doyouwanttheseones?Thi新概念英语第一册23-24课课件新概念英语第一册23-24课课件新概念英语第一册23-24课课件1.some和any既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词,some常用在肯定句中,some意为“一些”,可作形容词和代词,它常修饰可数名词复数如:somebooks一些书,someboys一些男孩,Therearesomestudentsintheclassroom.教室里有一些学生。也可修饰不可数名词如:somewater一些水,somecoffee一些咖啡,Thereissomemilkintheglass.杯子里有一些牛奶。
some和any1.some和any既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数 somsome常用在肯定句中,但在表示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中,或期望得到肯定回答时,多用some而不用any。如:Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?你要不要来点咖啡?Whataboutsomefruitjuice?
来点水果汁如何?Canyougivemesomemoney?
你能给我一些钱吗?Wouldyoulikesomemorerice?
再来点米饭好吗?Whydon’tyoubuysomeflowersforher?
你为什么不给她买些花呢?some常用在肯定句中,但在表示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中,any的用法:
any意为“一些”“任何一些”,它也可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,常用于疑问句和否定句。如:Ican’tseeanytea.我没看见茶叶。Doyouhaveanyfriendsatschool?你在学校有些朋友吗?Doyouhaveanyquestionstoask?你有什么问题要问吗?Thereisn’tanywaterinthisbottle.这个瓶子里没有水。any的用法:any也可用于肯定句中,表示“任何”的意思,起强调作用。如:Anystudentcananswerthisquestion.任何学生都可以回答这个问题。Youmaytakeanyofthem.这些东西,你随便拿哪个都行。any有时也可用于条件句中。如:Ifyouhaveanytime,pleasecometotheparty.如果你有时间,请来参加聚会。any也可用于肯定句中,表示“任何”的意思,起强调作用。Thereisbeautifulflower.Therearebeautifulflowers.Therearenotbeautifulflowers.someanyaThereisbeautifulflowThereisatree.Thereisadognearthetree.肯Thereareleavesontheground.否Therearenotleavesontheground.疑Arethereleavesontheground?someanyanysomeanyanyA:Haveyou____cakes?
Ifyouhave____,pleasegiveme____.B:Sorry,Ihaven't____cakesleft.
anyanyanysomeA:Haveyou____cakes?B:Yes,Ihave____cakesleft.\
No,Ihaven't____cakesleft.
someanyanyA:Haveyou____cakes?
IfWouldyouliketea?Mum,couldyougiveme
money?
Youmaytakeofthem.Youcangetthebookatofthebookstores.
somesome
anyanyWouldyouliketea主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语例如:Myfatherbought
me
anewbike.He
gave
me
anapple.一
直接宾语和间接宾语主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语一直接宾语和间接宾语1)及物动词之后跟有双宾语,往往一个指人,一个指物。指人的为间接宾语,指物的为直接宾语。一般情况下,间接宾语在前(即人在前),直接宾语在后(即物在后)。如果要把间接宾语放在直接宾语之后,间接宾语前需加介词to或for。例如:1)及物动词之后跟有双宾语,Pleasepass
him
acupoftea.=
↓↓↓↓
间接宾语
直接宾语
直接宾语
间接宾语Showme
yournewbook,please.=
↓↓↓↓
间接宾语
直接宾语
直接宾语
间接宾语
Mymotherboughtme
abike.=
↓
↓
↓
↓
间接宾语
直接宾语
直接宾语
间接宾语Pleasepassacupoftea
to
him.Pleaseshowyournewbooktome.Mymotherboughtabike
for
me.Pleasepasshimacupoftea.=2)把间接宾语放在直接宾语之后,间接宾前有时加介词to,有时加介词for,这主要取决于谓语动词。用to侧重指动作的方向,表示朝着,向着,对着某人。用for侧重指动作的受益者,表示为某人。
一般在动词bring,pass,give,tell,send,lend,show等之后加to。在动词cook,buy,make,sing等之后加for。例如:Wouldyoulendmeyourpen,please?=Wouldyoulendyourpentome,please?Myfatherismakingmeabookcase.=Myfatherismakingabookcaseforme.2)把间接宾语放在直接宾语之后,间接宾前有时加介词to,有时一
改写下列句子。1.Pleasegivemeacupoftea.2.Showthatpicturetome.3.Takeherthoseflowers.4.SendthelettertoTom.5.Mymotheriscookingusameal.Pleasegiveacupofteatome.Showmethatpicture.Takethoseflowerstoher.SendTomtheletter.Mymotheriscookingamealforus.一改写下列句子。Pleasegiveacupof6.Singhimasong,please.7.Passthemthesephotos.8.Ourteacheristellingusastory.9.Buymeanewcomputer,please.10.Sarah,bringmethatcup.Singasongforhim.Passthesephotostothem.Ourteacheristellingastorytous..Buyanewcomputerforme,please.Sarah,bringthatcuptome.6.Singhimasong,please.Sing1.Givemeacup.2.Passmeabottle.3.Showmeabox.4.Tellmeastory.1.Givemeacup.2.PassmeaboGivemesomeboxes,please.Whichones?These?No,notthose.Theonesonthefloor.Givemesomecigarettes,please.Whichones?These?No,notthose.Theonesonthecupboard.Givemesomespoons,please.Whichones?These?No,notthose.Theonesonthetable.Givemesomemagazines,please.Whichones?These?No,notthose.Theonesonthebed.Givemesomenewspapers,please.Whichones?These?No,notthose.Theonesonthestereo.Givemesomeboxes,please.Whhimusthemhermedeskdressingtabledesktablebedhimusthemhermedeskdressingtab1,3525,1161,3525,116作品欣赏谢谢观看!作品欣赏Lesson23Whichglasses?Lesson24Giveme/him/her/us/themsome…Whichones?Lesson23Whichglasses?lesson23lesson23prep.(继续)下去;不断地(电灯)开andsoon等等ontime准时onfoot步行新概念英语第一册23-24课课件1.above,over,on在……上above指在……上方,不强调是否垂直,与below相对over指垂直的上方,与under相对,但over与物体有一定的空间,不直接接触。on表示某物体上面并与之接触。Thebirdisflyingmyhead.Thereisabridgetheriver.Heputhiswatchthedesk.2.below,under在……下面under表示在…正下方below表示在……下,不一定在正下方Thereisacatunderthetable.Pleasewriteyournamebelowtheline.
介词拓展aboveoveron1.above,over,on在……上介词拓展abov
3.infrontof,inthefrontof在……前面infrontof…意思是“在……前面”,指甲物在乙物之前,两者互不包括;其反义词是behind(在……的后面)。Therearesomeflowersthehouse.(房子前面有些花卉。)inthefrontof意思是“在…..的前部”,即甲物在乙物的内部的前面.反义词是atthebackof…(在……范围内的后部)。Thereisablackboardourclassroom.我们的教室前边有一块黑板。Ourteacherstandstheclassroom.我们的老师站在教室前.(老师在教室里)4.beside,behindbeside表示在……旁边behind表示在……后面介词拓展infrontofinthefrontofinthefrontof3.infrontof,inthefrontoTherearefiveapplesonthetree.Thereisabirdinthetree.Thereisaballunderthetree.Thereisacatunderthetable.Therearethreebananasonthetable.Thereisaboyinfrontofthehouse.Thereisahousebehindtheboy.Therearefiveapplesonthetbookshelf书架Herbooksareontheshelf.bookshelf书架desk通常指有抽屉的桌子,用于办公,读书,写字等,即书桌,写字台,办公桌。Sheisworkingatthedesk.atthedesk.在书桌前(办公,看书等)onthedesk在办公桌上Therearethreebooksandfourpencilsonthedesk.desk通常指有抽屉的桌子,用于办公,读书,写字等,即书桌,adiningtable餐桌Theysitaroundthetableandhavemeetingseveryweek.sit(down)attable坐下吃饭tabletennis乒乓球sitata/thetable坐在桌子旁atimetable时间表table通常指由若干条腿支撑着的平板,没有抽屉。可译为餐桌、会议桌、工作台等。attable进餐吃饭
Ilikeplayingtabletennisadiningtable餐桌Theysitarouplate盘子(指大盘子)Thesedishesaredelicious.Putthedishesonthetable.dish盘子1.(指小盘子,放在自己面前供自己临时存放菜的小盘子)2.菜Therearesomeplatesonthetable.plate盘子(指大盘子)Thesedishesarecup+board=cupboardcigaretten.香烟cigarettelighter打火机cigarettecase香烟盒smokev.吸烟Hesmokestwentycigarettesaday.Nosmoking.禁止吸烟。cup+board=cupboardNosmoking.禁televisionTheWhitesarewatchingTV.缩写:TV怀特一家/怀特夫妇正在看电视。watchTV看电视televisionTheWhitesarewatchdressingtablen.梳妆台dressingroom化妆室stereon.立体声音响复数:stereosdressingtablen.梳妆台bedgotobed上床去睡觉Shegoestobedat10.getup起床Hegetsupearlyeveryday.bedgotobed上床去睡觉Shegoestobpaper纸张(不可数名词)news新闻(不可数名词)newspaper报纸apieceofnews一条新闻twogoodpiecesofnews两条好新闻newspaper报纸(可数名词)readanewspaper读报纸paper纸张(不可数名词)news新闻(不可数名词)
ceiling天棚floor地板wall墙chimney烟囱roof屋顶ceiling天棚floor地板wall墙chimney烟bookn.书bookn.书新概念英语第一册23-24课课件新概念英语第一册23-24课课件Givemesomepens,please.
Whichones?
Theonesonthedesk.meGivemesomepens,please.
WhicGivehimsometies,please.
Whichones?
Theonesonthechair.himGivehimsometies,please.
WhiGivethemsomespoons,please.
Whichones?
Theonesonthetable.themGivethemsomespoons,please.
Giveussomeplates,please.
Whichones?
Theonesonthecupboard.usGiveussomeplates,please.
WhGiveMikesomecigarettes,please.
Whichones?
Theonesonthetelevision.MikeGiveMikesomecigarettes,pleaGivethemsomeboxes,please.
Whichones?
Theonesonthefloor.themGivethemsomeboxes,please.
WGivehersomebottles,please.
Whichones?
Theonesonthedressingtable.herGivehersomebottles,please.
Givemesomebooks,please.
Whichones?
Theonesontheshelf.meGivemesomebooks,please.
WhiGivehersomemagazines,please.
Whichones?
Theonesonthebed.herGivehersomemagazines,pleaseGivehimsomenewspapers,please.
Whichones?
Theonesonthestereo.himGivehimsomenewspapers,pleas新概念英语第一册23-24课课件Whichglasses?MAN:Givemesomeglassesplease,Jane.单数句:Givemeaglassplease,Jane.WOMAN:Whichglasses?全句是:Whichglassesdoyouwant?Whichglass?WOMAN:Theseglasses?全句是:Doyouwanttheseglasses?Thisglass?MAN:No,notthose.Theonesontheshelf.No,notthat.Theoneontheshelf.WOMAN:These?全句是:Doyouwanttheseones?This?MAN:Yes,please.WOMAN:Hereyouare.MAN:Thanks.Whichglasses?MAN:GivemesWhichglassesdoesthemanwant?WhichglassesdoesthemanwanHewantstheonesontheshelf.Hewantstheonesontheshelf单数句:Givemeaglassplease,Jane.Givesomeglassestomeplease,Jane.同义句:单数句:Givemeaglassplease,Jan全句是:Whichglassesdoyouwant?Whichglass?单数句:全句是:Whichglassesdoyouwant?全句是:Doyouwanttheseglasses?Thisglass?单数句:全句是:Doyouwanttheseglasses?No,notthat.Theoneontheshelf.单数句:No,notthat.Theoneontheshe全句是:Doyouwanttheseones?This?单数句:全句是:Doyouwanttheseones?Thi新概念英语第一册23-24课课件新概念英语第一册23-24课课件新概念英语第一册23-24课课件1.some和any既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词,some常用在肯定句中,some意为“一些”,可作形容词和代词,它常修饰可数名词复数如:somebooks一些书,someboys一些男孩,Therearesomestudentsintheclassroom.教室里有一些学生。也可修饰不可数名词如:somewater一些水,somecoffee一些咖啡,Thereissomemilkintheglass.杯子里有一些牛奶。
some和any1.some和any既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数 somsome常用在肯定句中,但在表示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中,或期望得到肯定回答时,多用some而不用any。如:Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?你要不要来点咖啡?Whataboutsomefruitjuice?
来点水果汁如何?Canyougivemesomemoney?
你能给我一些钱吗?Wouldyoulikesomemorerice?
再来点米饭好吗?Whydon’tyoubuysomeflowersforher?
你为什么不给她买些花呢?some常用在肯定句中,但在表示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中,any的用法:
any意为“一些”“任何一些”,它也可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,常用于疑问句和否定句。如:Ican’tseeanytea.我没看见茶叶。Doyouhaveanyfriendsatschool?你在学校有些朋友吗?Doyouhaveanyquestionstoask?你有什么问题要问吗?Thereisn’tanywaterinthisbottle.这个瓶子里没有水。any的用法:any也可用于肯定句中,表示“任何”的意思,起强调作用。如:Anystudentcananswerthisquestion.任何学生都可以回答这个问题。Youmaytakeanyofthem.这些东西,你随便拿哪个都行。any有时也可用于条件句中。如:Ifyouhaveanytime,pleasecometotheparty.如果你有时间,请来参加聚会。any也可用于肯定句中,表示“任何”的意思,起强调作用。Thereisbeautifulflower.Therearebeautifulflowers.Therearenotbeautifulflowers.someanyaThereisbeautifulflowThereisatree.Thereisadognearthetree.肯Thereareleavesontheground.否Therearenotleavesontheground.疑Arethereleavesontheground?someanyanysomeanyanyA:Haveyou____cakes?
Ifyouhave____,pleasegiveme____.B:Sorry,Ihaven't____cakesleft.
anyanyanysomeA:Haveyou____cakes?B:Yes,Ihave____cakesleft.\
No,Ihaven't____cakesleft.
someanyanyA:Haveyou____cakes?
IfWouldyouliketea?Mum,couldyougiveme
money?
Youmaytakeofthem.Youcangetthebookatofthebookstores.
somesome
anyanyWouldyouliketea主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语例如:Myfatherbought
me
anewbike.He
gave
me
anapple.一
直接宾语和间接宾语主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语一直接宾语和间接宾语1)及物动词之后跟有双宾语,往往一个指人,一个指物。指人的为间接宾语,指物的为直接宾语。一般情况下,间接宾语在前(即人在前),直接宾语在后(即物在后)。如果要把间接宾语放在直接宾语之后,间接宾语前需加介词to或for。例如:1)及物动词之后跟有双宾语,Pleasepass
him
acupoftea.=
↓↓↓↓
间接宾语
直接宾语
直接宾语
间接宾语Showme
yournewbook,please.=
↓↓↓↓
间接宾语
直接宾语
直接宾语
间接宾语
Mymotherboughtme
abike.=
↓
↓
↓
↓
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