高一英语外研版必修4 Module 1 life in the future (1)课件

外研版高一年级(必修4)Module1英语课件TheCityoftheFutureReadingLeadinshoppingenvironmenttrafficweatherentertainmentalternativeenergycrimeschoolspublicservices

Listentothetapeofthepassageandchoosewhichtopicshavebeentalkedabout.GuessMatchthe

mainideaofeachpart.Part1(Paragraph1)Part2(Paragraph2-12)Howwillthestudentsrunacityinthefuture?Whatwillthecityofthefuturelooklike?Skimming1.Wherewillgarbageshipsgo?Tothesun.2.Whowillbatmannetscatch?

Criminals.3.Howwillpeoplegoshopping?Online.Readthepassageforthefirsttimeandanswerthequestions:While-reading4.Howwillcarsbedifferent?

They’llbepoweredbyelectricity.5.Whatwilldoctorsdofromadistance?Surgery.6.Wherewilloldpeoplegowithoutmoving?Anywhereintheworld.ForgetsmokingIfyouwanttosmoke,youcangooutsidecities,andoutdoors.ForgetthemallsAllshoppingwillbedoneonline,andcatalogueswillhavevoicecommandstoplaceorders.TelephonesforlifeEveryonewillbegivenatelephonenumberatbirththatwillneverchange6.________________________theylive.RecreationAllformsofrecreationwillbeprovided7.____________bythecity.CarsAllcarswilluse8.___________________________________,anditwillbepossibletochangethecolourofcars.wherever/nomatterwherefreeofchargeelectricity,solarenergyorwindenergyImaginewhatourschoolwillbelike20yearsfromnow.Shareyourideawithyourpartner.Accordingtothediscussion,writeashortpassagenamedOurFutureSchool.Discussion4.freetimeactivities,suchassportandentertainment5.youcanseethistocatchalotoffishatthesametime.6.throughtheInternet7.aplacewhereyoucangetmedicaltreatment8.todowithtownorcitylifeonlineurbannetclinicrecreation9.ashoppingcentre10.touseuporfinishcompletely11.medicaltreatmentinwhichthedoctorcutsopenyourbodyrunoutmallsurgery1.Whatwillthecityofthefuturelooklike?Let’senjoythefollowingsentences:③Whatdoeshelikemost?④Howdoyoulike/findit?b)Itisterrific!d)Helikeshamburgermost.①Whatdoeshelooklike?②Whatishelike?c)Heistallwiththickglasses.Heiskind-hearted.在将来,随着地球自然资源的枯竭,关注环境将会变得非常重要。2.Inthefuture,carefortheenvironmentwillbecomeveryimportantasearth’snaturalrecoursesrunout.3.Tofindoutwhatyoungpeoplethinkaboutthefutureofurbanlife,ateacheratauniversityinTexasintheUnitedStatesaskedhisstudentstothinkhowtheywouldrunacityof50,000peopleintheyear2025.=AuniversityteacherinTexasintheUnitedStatesaskedhisstudentstothinkaboutaquestiononhowtorunacityof50,000peoplein2025soastoknowtheideasofyoungpeopleaboutthefutureofurbanlife.4.Herearesomeoftheideastheyhad.全部倒装。在以here,there,out,in,up,down,away等副词开头的句子,以示强调。但主语是人称代词时,主谓语序不必倒装。1).Theyarrivedatavillage,____ariver.A.infrontofitflowedB.infrontofwhichflowingC.inthefrontofwhichflowedD.infrontofwhichflowed5.To________(摆脱)garbageproblems,thecitywill____hugespaceships____wastematerialsandsendthemtowardsthesun,__________landfillandenvironmentalproblems.getridofloadwithpreventing1).TheOlympicchampionscamebacktoChina____honors.A.loadedofB.loadedwithC.coveredofD.coveredwith2).ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,____thatheenjoyedhisstayhere.A.havingaddedB.toaddC.addingD.addedI’llgivetheticketto________comesfirst.I’llgivetheticketto__________Imeetfirst.______________________heis,I’llgivethetickettohim.whoeverwhomeverNomatterwho/Whoever7.Allcarswillbepoweredbyelectricity,solarenergyorwind,anditwillbepossibletochangethecolorattheflickofaswitch.powern./v.Teintopower掌握政权,得势inpower当权beyondone’spower力所不能及8.Distancesurgerywillbecomecommonasdoctorscarryoutoperationsfromthousandsofmilesaway,_____________________________________________________.(随着每一个城市都有了自己的远程手术门诊部……)witheachcityhavingitsowntelesurgeryoutpatientclinicWith+n/pron+

adj.

adv.-ed-ing

prepphrasetodo1.Withhisattention________________(concentrate/fix)onthenovel,hedidn’tnoticetheteachercamein.2.Withsomuchhomework____,Tomhastostayathome.A.todoB.tobedoneC.doneD.doingconcentrated/fixed9.Seniorcitizensandpeoplewithdisabilitieswillbeabletogoanywhereintheworldusinghigh-techcamerasattachedtotheirhead.=Theoldandthedisabledcantravelallovertheworldbyusinghigh-techcameraswhicharefixedtotheirhead.本句是一个简单句。withdisabilities是介词短语作后置定语修饰people,usinghigh-techcamerasattachedtotheirhead是动词-ing形式短语作方式状语,其中attachedtotheirhead是过去分词短语作后置定语修饰cameras。1.runout,runoutof与useuprunout(=becomeusedup)用完了;其主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等名词。如：Hismoneysoon________.(花完了)runoutof“用完了……”表示主动含义,主语一般是人。如:ranoutLanguagepointsHeisalways______________moneybeforepayday.runningoutofuseup用完,耗尽,用尽(材料等)Hehasusedupallhisstrength.他已耗尽体力。练习:①I’ve______

alltheglue(胶水).A.runoutB.usedupC.givenoutD.beenrunoutof

【解析】runout(=becomeusedup)用完了;其主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等名词。runoutof“用完了……”表示主动含义,主语一般是人,D项为被动形式。giveout主语一般为事物。故答案为B。②Theycalltheofficerbecausetheyare_________waterandfood.A.runoutB.runoutofC.runningoutD.runningoutof【解析】runout用完了;其主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等名词。runoutof“用完了……”表示主动含义,主语一般是人。本题主语为they,从而可以确定应选用runoutof,根据句子时态可以确定答案为D。我指望你早点来。I_________yourcomingearly.你放心好了,本周一定下雨。Youcan______itthatitwillrainthisweek.2.relyon/uponsb./sth.

指望或依赖某人(物)reliedonrelyonShecan’tbe______totellthetruth.A.dependedB.relieduponC.reliedonD.bothBandC【解析】relyon/upon=dependon/upon指望,依赖,信赖3.attachsth.tosth.

将……与……相联系attachsb.tosb./sth.使隶属于attachtosb.与某人相关联;归于某物beattachedto系,栓,附在……上;附属于You’llbeattachedtothisdepartmentuntiltheendofyear.你在年底前将暂属于这一部门。

attachalabeltoeachpieceofluggage每件行李上都加上标签Nooneissuggestingthatanyhealthrisks_____thisproduct.

A.attachtoB.belongtoC.arebelongedtoD.areattachedto

【解析】attachto是附加,联系,有关的意思(这里指副作用)belongto是属于,两者主从关系,不用于被动语态和进行时。D项含被动意义,故选A。本句译为:没有人会认为,任何健康风险和这种产品相关。4.command【语境展示】1)Thepresidentcommandedthereleaseoftheprisoners.总统下令释放囚犯。2)Hecommandedthementoshutallthegates.他命令手下把门都关上。3)Thegeneralcommandedthatthearmyattackatonce.将军命令军队立刻进攻。4)Thisteachercommandedtherespectoftheclass.这个老师赢得了全班同学的尊敬。5)Thegeneralissuedacommandthatallofthemshouldcomeatsixo’clock.将军下达了一道命令，所有的人都要在六点钟到。6)Heappearstobeincompletecommand

ofthesituation.他似乎完全控制了局势。7)SincehelivedinFranceforseveralyears,hehasanexcellentcommand

ofFrench.在法国生活了几年,他很精通法语。command

v.

※命令,常用于commandsth.;commandsb.todosth.;commandthatsb.(should)dosth.。※应得;值得commandrespect/attention/mand

n.※命令※控制;管辖;指挥,常用于atsb.’scommand;undersb.’scommand;incommandofsth.;takecommandof;havecommandof等。※掌握,常用于haveagood/excellent/poorcommandofsth.。根据括号内所给的汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。Icommandyou__________(马上开始).2.Whois______________(指挥)thearmy?3.He’sstudiedintheUSand______________________________(精通英语).startatonceincommandofhasagoodcommandofEnglish5.charge【语境展示】请看下面例句,注意charge在句中的词性、意义和用