湖北省荆州市中考英语真题试题

荆州市2020年初中升学考试英语试题注意事项：本试卷共有十大题，共8页。全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。所有题目必定在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。选择题在答题卡上选择题答题框内用2B铅笔将各题号下相应选项代号的矩形框“□”涂黑；非选择题在答题卡上答题栏内各相应题号后的空白处用黑色签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔答题。★祝考试顺利★[听力部分]Ⅰ、短对话理解。（共5分，每题1分）听短对话，依照你听到的内容从每题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。每段对话听两遍。What’stheweatherlikethesedays?A.Cool.B.Hot.C.Cold.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Theschoolsubjects.B.Theinterestingmovie.C.Theballgame.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.Wherearethetwospeakersprobablytalking?A.Intherestaurant.B.Intheclothesstore.C.Atcinema.5.Whydoesthegirlwanttoleavealittleearliertoday?

theback.Ⅱ、长对话理解。（共10分，每题1分）听下面A、B、C三段对话,并从每题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。遍。

每段对话听两A听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6.WhatsizeT-shirtdoesthemanwant?A.SizeL.B.SizeM.C.SizeS.7.WhatcolorT-shirtdoesthemanwant?A.Brown.B.White.C.Black.8.HowmuchistheT-shirt?A.$74.B.$64.C.$47.B听下面一段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Visitherfriends.B.Gotothepark.C.Getsomemoney.10.Howlongdoesittakethewomantogetthereonfoot?A.Fiveminutes.B.Tenminutes.C.Fifteenminutes.11.Howwillthemanhelpthewomanatlast?A.Drawamapforher.

B.Giveheraride.

C.Givehersomemoney.C听下面一段对话，回答第12至15四个小题。12.WhatmightRobertKingbe?A.Adriver.B.Apoliceman.C.Adoctor.13.Howmanypeoplewerethereinthebigbluecar?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.14.—Whatdidthedriverofthemotorbikelooklike?—Hewas.15.Whocalled120forhelp?A.Robert.B.Kate.C.Danny.Ⅲ、短文理解。（共10分，每题2分）听短文,并从每题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。16.WhogaveTomonedollaratfirst?A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Theoldman.

C.short短文听两遍。

with

redhairWhathappenedwhenTomwenttobuyatoy?Jameswashitbadlybysnowballs.Tommetanoldmanandhelpedhim.C.Tombrokeawindowofthehouse.—WhydidTomgobacktothehouse?—Becausehewantedto.19.HowmuchmoneydidTomgetatlast？A.Twodollars.B.Onedollar.C.Nothing.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?Workinghardisveryimportant.Helpingothersistohelpourselves.Beinghonestcanbringusmore.[笔试部分]Ⅳ、单项选择。（共10分，每题1分）从（A、B、C、D）四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。21.—Howdoyoulikethefamousactor,TongDawei?—Wonderful!Ilikeverymuch.22.—MoreandmorepeoplecometovisitJingzhouAncientCity.—That’strue.IthasbecometheofJingzhou.23.—WhatdoyouthinkofthedishIcookedforyou?—Ihaven’thadityet.However,itgood.24.—Canyoutellthedifferencebetweenthesetwopictures?—Difference?Oh,no.Theylookquite.25.—HowmuchdoyouknowaboutTaiwan,LiFen?—Taiwanandthemainlandhavealotincommon.Theyalotofhistoryandculture.A.supportB.explainC.shareD.belong26.—It’soneofthethingsintheworldtostaywithfriends.—Iagree.Italwaysmakesusrelaxed.27.—Johnissoexcited.Didhewinthecompetition?—Yes.Hewasluckyandhehadoneminutetocompletethespecialtask,nomoreandnoless.28.—Wherewasyourdadatthistimelastnight?—HewastalkingwithmyuncleIwaslookingforsomeinformationontheInternet.D.while29.—Thegroupofboysandgirlstostudyincollegethis

morning,

fullofnicedreams.—Ibelievetheirdreamscancometrueoneday.30.–Sokindofyoutogivemearidetothestation.–___________A.Nevermind.B.Mypleasure.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.D.Gladyoulikeit.Ⅴ、完形填空。（共10分，每小1分）下面短文，从短文后所各的四个（

A、B、C和

D）中，出可以填入空白的最正确。OncewhenKevinwassellinghatsunderabigtree,themonkeysonthetreepickedsomehatsandputthemon.SoKevintookoffhisownhatandthrew31ontheground.Thestupidmonkeysthrewtheirhats,too!Kevinsoon32allthehatsandlefthappily.Fiftyyearslater,youngTony,33ofKevin,alsosoldhatsforaliving.34alongwalk,Tonywastired,soheputhisbagofhatsbesidehimandlaiddownunderabigtree.Hewassoonfast35.Whenhewokeup,Tonyfoundthatthereweren’tanyhatsinhisbag!Tonystartedlookingforhishats.Tohis36,hefoundsomemonkeysonthetreewearinghishats.Tonydidn’tknowwhattodo.Thenherememberedthestoryhisgrandfather37usedtotellhim.“Yes!Icanfoolthesemonkeys!”saidTony.“I’ll38themimitate(模拟)meandverysoonIwillgetallmyhatsback!”Tonythenwavedatthemonkeys,themonkeyswavedathim.Tonystarteddancing,themonkeyswerealsodancing.Tonythrewhishatontheground⋯Justthen,oneofthemonkeysjumpeddown39thetree,pickedupthehatTonythrewonthegroundand40uptoTony.Hesaid,“Doyouthinkonlyyouhadagrandfather?”Ⅵ、阅读理解。（共30分，每题2分）阅读以下短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最正确选项。AAnewtermmightbethebesttimetomakenewfriends,butitcanbehardtobeginthefirstconversation.Belowarefourusefulways.Takealook.Searchforcommoninterests.Talkingaboutsharedinterests,suchassportsandpopulartalentshows,istheeasiestwaytomakeasuccessfultalkwithsomeone.Welcomethesilence.Infact,sometimessilenceisneededinordertocontinueaconversation.Rememberthatifyousaysomething,theotherpersonmayneedtimetounderstandit.Keepitpositive(积极的).Tomakegreatsmalltalk,youshouldkeepthingsfun.Youshouldbecheerfulandabletolaughoverthingsthataren’tveryinteresting.Thesewillmaketheotherpersonwanttokeeptalkingtoyou.Takeitasalearningexperience.Everytimeyoumeetsomeonefromotherplaces,it’sagoodchancetolearnsomethingnew.Youcanlearnmoreabouttheirculturesandnations.Thesemakeyouamoreinterestingpersontotalktoaswell.41.Howmanywaysarementionedtostartaconversationinthereading?A.Onlyone.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.42.Youcanstartameaningfulconversationbyaccordingtothereading.A.travellingtoothercountriesB.studyingveryhardintheclassC.talkingaboutthesameinterestsDfindingsomeonefromotherplacesIfsomeoneistalkingaboutsomethingyoudon'tlike,youshouldaccordingtothereading.A.stoptheconversationatonceB.becheerfulandrelaxedBIfyouneedglassestoreadthis,youareamongmostofChinesestudents.Aboutfour-fifthsofhighschoolstudentsinChinahavepooreyesight(视力).Andnowmoreandmorechildreninprimaryschoolneedglasses,too.Twomainreasonscancausepooreyesight:toomuchtimespentindoorsstudyingandtoolittletimespentoutdoorsplaying.Readingandwritingforhoursandhours,sometimesinpoorlylightedrooms,causeseyesighttoweaken.Butstudentshavetodothisbecausethereissomuchpressureonthemtosucceedinschool.Theyhavelesstimetoenjoythesun.Thesun,itturnsout,isimportantindevelopinggoodeyesight.AccordingtoastudybyAustralianNationalUniversity,AustralianchildrenandChinesechildrenhavethesamelevelofeyesightbeforetheystartschool,butoncetheyenterprimaryschool,Chinesechildrenonlyspendaboutanhouradayoutside,whileAustralianchildrenspendthreetofourhourseachdayinthesunshine.TheresultisthatwhileaboutfortypercentofChineseprimaryschoolstudentsneedglasses,onlythreepercentofAustralianchildrendo.Andpooreyesightatayoungagecanhaveseriouslongterminfluence.Asyougetolder,youreyesightcanworsen.Withallthatinmind,don’tyouthinkit’stimetogiveyoureyesabreak?HowmanyhighschoolstudentshavepooreyesightinChinaaccordingtothereading?A.Ahalfofthem.B.Threepercentofthem.C.Fortypercentofthem.D.Four-fifthsofthem.Whichcancausepooreyesightaccordingtothereading?Likereadingandwritingverymuch.Spendtoomuchtimeenjoyingthesun.Spendtoomuchtimeindoorsstudying.Startprimaryschoolatayoungage.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?Primaryschoolstudyingcanbeveryharmfultoyoungstudents.AustralianchildrenspendmoretimeoutdoorsthanChinesechildren.C.Afterprimaryschool,childreninChinaandAustraliahavethesameeyesight.D.FewerChineseprimaryschoolstudentshavepooreyesightthanAustralianones.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?Remembertogiveoureyesabreak.DevelopgoodeyesightinAustralia.Avoidpooreyesightatanoldage.Spendlittletimeoutdoorsplaying.CThemessagewasshort.Ireaditthreetimes:“Hey,Mom,canIcometoseeyouguys?”Iwroteback:“Yes!”Hesaidhehopedtomakeitintimefordinner.Imadeaquickruntothemarket,putsheetsontheguestbedandsettheTVtorecordtheWarriors’game,soiftrafficwasawful,hewouldn’thavetomissthefirsthalf.ThenIbegancooking,cleaning,watchingtheclockandlisteningforhisfootstepscomingupthewalk.It’scalledwaiting.I’mgoodatit.Whenhewasanewborn,I’dwaitforhimtogotosleep.SoonthenI’dstandbyhisbedwaitingforhimtowakeup.Iwaited,ashelearnedtodothingslikewalking,talkingandfeedinghimself;throwingaball,ridingabikeandreadingabook.Iwaitedforhimtostartpreschool,primaryschool,middleschoolandcollege.Iwaitedwithdreadforhimtostartdriving.AndIwaitedupeverytimehecamehomelate.Iwaitformysontogrowup,butthatdoesn’tmeanthewaitinggameisover.Itneverreallyends.Motherswaitforallkindsofreasons—goodnewsorbad,happinessorheartache.Butthewaitingissoonforgotten,usually,theminutealongawaitedchildwalksthroughthedoor.Myboywillbeheresoon.Butifhe’slate,Icanwait.I’mgoodatit.Andhe’sworthit.Iwillalwaysleavealightonforhim.48.Afterknowinghersonwouldcomehome,whichofthefollowingactivitiesdidshedo?’game.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dread”mean?A.激动B.骄傲C.厌恶D.害怕WhichofthefollowingaboutthewriterisTRUEaccordingtothereading?A.Luckily,hersonnevermakesherwaitlong.B.Shehasexperiencedallkindsoffeelingswhilewaitingforhersontodothings.C.Whenhersonwenttocollege,herwaitingended.D.Waitingforhersonisoftenboring,butoncehersonarrivessheforgetsaboutit.51.Whichdoyouthinkwouldbethebesttitleforthereading?DOnecoldwinternightinShanghai,Iwaswalkinghomeatoneinthemorningafterlongtiringwork.Iwashavingtroublewithmyjobinthebank.AsIwalked,Ithoughtseriouslyaboutgivinguplivingthere.Citylifehadbecometoomuchforme.AsIwalkeddownemptystreets,Ifeltverysmallandcold.Ibeganrunning,bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayanypossibledanger.Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad-lookinghomelesspeopleunderblankets（毛毯）.Suddenly,Iheardasoundbehindme.Iturnedquickly,allIsawwasashiningstreetlight.Still,thenoisehadmademenervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.WhenIreachedhome,Irealizedwhatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothesidewalk.NowIwasn’tcoldortiredanymore.IranbacktowhereI’dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedcarefullyforfifteenminutes,mywalletwasnowheretobefound.JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearch,Iheardthegarbagetruck（垃圾车）cometome.Whenavoicecalledfromtheinside,“AlisaChen?”IthoughtIwasdreaming.Howcouldthismanknowmyname?Thedooropened,andoutjumpedasmallred-hairedman“Isthiswhatyou’relookingfor?”heasked,holdingupasmallsquareshape.Itwasnearly3a.m.bythetimeIgotintobed.ButIhadgotmywalletback.Ialsohadgotbacksomeenjoymentofcitylife.Irealizedthatthecitycouldn’tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.52.Onecoldwinternight,thewriterfeltwhenshewasbackhomeafterwork.A.coldandsickB.luckyandhelpfulWhathappenedwhenthewriterwasrunningdowntheemptystreets?Shelostherwalletunknowingly.Someonehadstolenherwallet.Shewasstoppedbyagarbagetruckdriver.ShefoundsomehomelesspeoplefollowingherInthefifthparagraph,whydidthewritersayshewasdreaming?Someoneofferedtotakeherbackhome.A.red-hairedmancametoseeher.Sheheardsomeonecallhername.Herwalletwasfoundinagarbagetruck.55.Fromthereading,wecaninfer(推断)thatthewriter_____.C.wouldmakefriendswithcleanersD.wouldgiveupherjobatthebankⅦ、词语运用。（共6分，每题1分）依照句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词,每空一词。56.—Dad,whydoyouhavesomuchworkandgetbackhomesolateeveryday?—I’msorry,dear.Um,becauseweliveina[?b?zi]society.57.—Thenoisefromtherailwayreally[dr??v]mecrazy.—Oh,it’syourfaulttolivenearthere.﹣Jim,isphysicsdifficulttolearn?﹣Yes.Nosubjectcanbelearnedwell__________[w??ea?t]hardwork．59.—Linda,whatdoestheinstructionsay?—Youaresupposedtotakethesepillsonlyt________aday.Morethanthatisn’thelpful.60.—What’sthemostimportantmorningnewsonCCTVtoday?—TheChineseg________warnedJapannottohurtthefeelingsoftheChinesepeople.61.Bybringingsoccertotheschools,PresidentXihopeshecana________hisdreamandChina’sdreamofplayingfortheWorldCup,hosting(举办)theWorldCupandfinally,winningtheWorldCup.Ⅷ、完成句子。（共14分，每题2分）阅读以下各小题，依照汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。62.MyEnglishteacheramoviestar.（look）我的英语老师看起来像一位电影明星。63.Look!Thechildrenastoryforthepicture瞧!孩子们正在教室里依照图片编一个故事。64.Ifyouknowwhatkindofpeopleareunfriendly,just

intheclassroom.them.(stay)

(make)知道了哪些人不友好，就离他们远点。65.LiuYang

math

last

term,

butnowhelovestoplaycomputergames.(be)上学期刘洋对数学很感兴趣，但现在他迷上了电脑游戏。66.I

thestory,soIcantellthemthetruth.(happen)碰巧我那个故事，所以我能告他事真相。67.ItissaidthatShenzhou-11spacecraft

into

spacein

2020.(send)据，神州十一号船将于

2020年射升空。68.DrLee

arealexamplealready

.He

’lltellustomorrow.

（come）李博士已想到了一个真的例子，明天告我。Ⅸ、短文填空。（共10分，每小1分）短文，并方框中的用合适形式填空，

每个最多用一次，

有一是节余的，每空一。withthatlittlestartdobecausewayhowmakeexplainbadSometimes,weseesomepeoplereadingbookswhilebitingtheirnails(咬指甲).AccordingtotheBBC(英国广播公司),upto45percentofteenagersbittheirnails.Thereisnotanexactanswerto69whypeoplebitetheirnails.Butmostcommonly,nailbitingissaidtobeanervoushabit.Itisdone70ofstress(力),boredomorexcitement.What’smore,areportsaysthatpeoplewithhigherlevelsofintelligence(智力)71bitingtheirnailsatanearlyage.Itbelievesthatcompared72commonperson,73withhigherlevelsofintelligencemayfeelhigherlevelsofstressmoreeasily.Thishabitis74forthebiters.Itcangivethemredorsorefingertips.Andlong-termnailbitingcanaffect(影响)75nailsgrow.Butdon’tworry!Therearemany76tostopbitingyournails.First,keepyournailsclean.Themoreyoufocusontakingcareofyournails,the77likelyyoumaybitethemagain.Also,whenyoufeelstressed,trytorelax.78exerciseorhavingawarmbathbothhelp.Ⅹ、短文写作。（共

15分）今天是

6月

21日，父。假你是李明

,

你早起爸爸做早餐

，煮了一碗蛋面条。在你依照下表提示内容，用英写一日。煮面条的程水，面条，蛋，佐料⋯⋯(3—4个步)爸爸吃面条后的感觉美味，高，夸⋯⋯你的想法和打算骄傲，感恩，祝福，多帮助父亲母亲分担家⋯⋯要求：1．使用合适的关表达做面条的程。．可以合适增加内容，但是文中不得出真的姓名和学校名称。言通，意思，条理清楚，写范。数80左右。日开已出，不入数。Sunday,June21

SunnyTodayis

Father’sDay.Igotupearlyand2020年荆州市初中升学考试英语试题参照答案和评分说明Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ、Ⅴ、Ⅵ、55.BⅦ、评分说明：每题答题正确，得1分。否则不得分。Ⅷ、62.lookslike63.aremakingup64.stayawayfrom65.wasinterestedin66.happenedtoread67.willbesent(up)68.hascomeupwith评分说明：每题答题正确，得2分；语言错误(含短语结构、单词拼写、首字母大小写，语法错误等)每个扣0.5分，每题最多扣2分。Ⅸ、评分说明：每题答题正确，得1分。选词正确但是词形错误，不得分。Ⅹ、评分说明：1.题目要求：依照题目提示信息写一篇80个词左右的日记。表达要点及其赋分以下：1）表达做面条的过程。（4分）2）爸爸吃面条后炫耀及感觉。（3分）3）你的感觉和打算。（3分）4）使用关系词，表达连结。（2分）5）合适发挥。（2分）6)卷面齐整。（1分）评分标准：共分七档，先确定品位，尔后在该品位的上限和下限之间给详尽分数。第一档15分(满分)：表达要点完满、正确，清楚，语言连结流畅，无语言结构、用词、拼写、标点错误，词数在要求范围之内(70—120个词)，完满、清楚、有效地传达了规定的信息。第二档13-14分：表达要点完满、正确，清楚，语言较连结流畅，有个别语言、拼写、标点错误，词数在要求范围之内，有效传达了规定的信息。第三档10-12分：表达要点较完满、正确，清楚，语言较连结流畅，有少量语言、拼写、标点错误，词数在要求范围之内，较有效地传达了规定的信息。第四档7-9分：内容要点遗漏很多，语言连结流畅性较差，有多处语言、拼写、标点错误，词数未在要求范围之内，部分传达了规定的信息。第五档4-6分：表达了少量的内容要点，语言支离破碎，各种错误太多，词数未在要求范围之内，很难传达有效的规定信息。第六档1-3分：只能用个别或少量的单词表达，无完满的句子，未能传达适用的规定信息。第七档0分：所写单词或句子均为无效内容，未能传达任何规定的信息。3.书写扣分原则：对于字迹潦草、模糊难辨的书写，可酌情扣0.5—2分。PossibleversionSunday,June21SunnyTodayisFather’sDay.IgotupearlyandIcookedbreakfastformyfather.First,Iboiledsomewaterinthepotandcookedeggsandnoodlesinitforafewminutes.ThenIcutupsomevegetablesandmeat,puttheminanotherpotofhotsoup.Finally,Iputthenoodlesinthebigbowl,addedeggs,meat,vegetablesandsomehappy,too.Fromnowon,Iwillhelpmyparentsdomorehousework.Ihopemyparentsareingoodhealthforever.（94words）听力资料Ⅰ、短对话理解。（共5分，每题1分）听短对话，依照你听到的内容从每题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。每段对话听两遍。1.W:It’ssohot,Bill.Ican’tstandit.M:Yes,theradiosaysthatthetemperatureisabove30℃thesedays.W:Hey,David.Didyouwatchthebasketballgameyesterday?Oh,yes.Itwasreallyexciting.Andourschoolteamworkedverywell.W:Youwerenothereforclassyesterday,Peter?I’msorrythatIcouldn’tcome,MissYang.Ihadabadheadache.4.W:CanIhelpyou,sir?Yes.I’dlikealargebowloftomatonoodlesandabottleofmilk,please.OK.Waitaminute,please.Thanks.Pleasebequick.Mytrainishalfanhourlater.W:MayIleavealittleearliertoday?Why?W:MyfatherisleavingforAustraliathisevening.Andwe’regoingtoseehimoff.M:Goahead.Ⅱ、长对话理解。（共10分，每题1分）听下面A、B、C三段对话,并从每题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。遍。

每段对话听两A听下面一段对话，回答第

6至第

8三个小题。W:Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?Yes,please.IwantaT-shirtformyson.Whatsizedoyouwant?SizeL,please.OK!Whataboutthis