江苏省南通市牛津译林九年级英语教师辅导讲义专项训练6大时态

江苏省南通市牛津译林版九年级英语教师指导讲义专项训练6大时态江苏省南通市牛津译林版九年级英语教师指导讲义专项训练6大时态江苏省南通市牛津译林版九年级英语教师指导讲义专项训练6大时态最大最全最精的教育资源网学员编号：年级：初三课时数：3学员姓名：指导科目：英语学科教师授课种类C（一般现在时、一般过去时及一般将来时用法）C（现在进行时与过去进行时用法）C（现在完成时用法）授课日期及时段授课内容一、专题知识梳理Warmingup一般过去时一般将来时一般现在时结构现在完成时时态现在进行时用法时间标志词过去进行时过去完成时过去将来时知识点1：一般现在时用法全国中小学教育资源门户网站|天量课件、授课设计、试卷、教学设计免费下载最大最全最精的教育资源网例句：Americandrinksalotofcoffee.Jackisverybusyatthemoment.Theearthtravelsaroundthesun.AssoonasIgettoBeijing,I’llringyouup.--Whendoesthebusstart?1.一般现在时的构成主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it)时，动词用第三人称单数形式，其他人称主语动词用原形。2.一般现在时的用法1)经常性的动作用于说明一个经常性、习惯性的动作。这时句中常用often,usually,everyday,sometimes等时间状语。Hegoestoschoolatsixeveryday.2）现在的状态和主语的特色WelikesurfingtheInternetinoursparetime.3)事实和真理表示现在的状态、特色和按常理应该存在的情况，表示宽泛真理或客观事实。MyparentsliveinavillagenearShanghai.Inautumn,leaveschangefromgreentoyellow.4)取代将来时(1)在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，用一般现在时取代一般将来时：在由when,after,before,until,till,assoonas,theminute/second/moment,thenexttime等引导的时间状语中由if,so/aslongas,once,evenif,although,whether⋯or⋯,incase,whatever,whenever,wher等ev引er导的条件状语从句中Ifyoucomethisafternoon,we’llhaveameeting.(2)用于时间表、日程表中，表示按计划要发生的动作，这时句中都带有时间状语，表示往返搬动(come,go,arrive,leave,move,drive)或开始结束的动词(begin,end,open,close,start,stop)，用一般式表将来。Thetrainleavesatnineinthemorning.火车上午九点出发。--Itstartsintenminutes.再过10分钟。3.一般现在经常用的时间状语：全国中小学教育资源门户网站|天量课件、授课设计、试卷、教学设计免费下载最大最全最精的教育资源网平时与表示频度的副词如often,sometimes,usually,always,occasionally等和时间状语如intheevening,atnight,twiceamonth,everyday/week/month/year,onSundays等连用。知识点2：一般过去时例句：HesawMr.Wangyesterday.Ioftenwentswimminglastsummer.Myteacherdidn’ttellmethefact.Didyouattendthepartyyesterday?1.一般过去时的构成：由动词的过去式构成2.一般过去时的用法1)表示过去某一时辰或某一段时间内所发生的动作或情况，，平时一般过去时带有表示动作时间状语的词，词组或从句,HelivedinParisuntilhewasten.2)过去的习惯动作，常与时间状语everyday,usually等连用。Ioftenwenttoseemyauntlastyear.3)配合时态上的一致，用过去时。Hetoldmehismotherwasill.3.一般过去经常用的时间状语yesterday,thedaybeforelast,lastweek,atthattime,then,atthatmoment,yesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening⋯),lastnight(week,month,year⋯),一段时间+ago(severaldaysago),twodaysago,aweekago,threeyearsago,longlongagoin1990,justnow,longbefore,.上下文清楚时能够不带时间状语。知识点3：一般将来时例句：Iwillgobacktoschooltomorrow.WillyougotoPariswithme?Mybrotherisgoingtoarrivehere..全国中小学教育资源门户网站|天量课件、授课设计、试卷、教学设计免费下载最大最全最精的教育资源网1.一般将来时的构成1）由will/won’t加动词原形构成，可用于所有人称。当主语I或we是时，也可用shall/shan’t加动词原形。2）begoingtodosth.3)例句：Thereisgoingtobeamatchthisevening.Therewillbeawonderfulconcertthismonth.Therebe句型的将来时：（注意：其中的be不变）Therewillbe⋯Thereis/aregoingtobe⋯2.一般将来时的用法1)will/won’t表示展望的将来，即认为某事必定会发生；还可表示将来的意愿；将来的事实。Theweatherwillbegoodtomorrow.Youlooktired.I’llcookdinnertonight.I’llbethirteenyearsoldnextmonth.2)“begoingto+动词原形”表示立刻发生，或近来打算进行的。Itisgoingtorain.Wearegoingtohaveameetingtoday.注意：在时间状语从句或条件状语从句中，主句不能够用begoingto表示将来。Whenhecomes,Ishall/willgivehimyourmessage.3.一般将来经常用的时间状语thismorning/afternoon/evening今天上/下午/夜晚

tomorrow明天，thedayaftertomorrow后天nextweek/month/year下个星期/下个月/明年intwodays=intwodays’time两天后，inaweek一星期后,soon二、专题精讲例题1:Whensummer________,somechildrenwillgototheseasideforfun.A)comesB)cameC)willcomeD)wouldcome剖析：A时间条件状语从句中，不用将来时，用一般现在时态表示一般将来例题2:Nowmyfather________hisbiketoworkeverydayinsteadofdriving全国中小学教育资源门户网站|天量课件、授课设计、试卷、教学设计免费下载最大最全最精的教育资源网A)rideB)rodeC)ridesD)willride剖析：Cnow说明要用现在，everyday用一般时态例题3:Kevin________toworkinhishometownafterhegraduatedfromuniversity.A)goesB)wentC)willgoD)hadgone剖析：Bafter⋯graduated⋯过去时此后发生用一般过去时比较：过去时从前用过去完成时相对于过去的某个时间点将要发生的事用过去将来时例题4:Tinaandherparents____________toEnglandforsightseeinglastsummer.A)goB)wentC)willgoD)havegone剖析：Bafter⋯graduated⋯过去时此后发生用一般过去时比较：过去时从前用过去完成时相对于过去的某个时间点将要发生的事用过去将来时例题5:WearegladtohearthattheGreens________toanewfiatnextweekA)moveB)movedC)willmoveD)havemoved剖析：Cnextweek用一般将来时，主句aregladto现在时不影响从句时态三、专题过关检测题1:1）ShanghaiWildAnimalPark______manyvisitorseveryyear.A.attractedB.attractsC.hasattractedD.willattract2）Mynextdoorneighbor_______footballwithhisfriendseverySaturday.A.hadplayedB.playingC.hasplayedD.plays全国中小学教育资源门户网站|天量课件、授课设计、试卷、教学设计免费下载最大最全最精的教育资源网检测题2:1）Unlessit________,we’llvisitShanghaiWildAnimalParkthisweekend.A.rainsB.willrainC.hasn’trainedD.israining2）Mostofthestudentswillgotovisittheexhibitionifit_______finetomorrow.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.are3）ThetrafficinShanghaiwillbecomebetterifeveryone_____thetrafficrules.A.willobeyB.isobeyingC.obeyD.obeys4）Thetrafficwillbemuchbetterifeverybody_____therules.A.obeysB.willobeyC.isobeyingD.obeyed5）Unlessit________,we’llvisitShanghaiWildAnimalParkthisweekend.A.rainsB.willrainC.hasn’trainedD.israining6）Don'tworry.Tommywillsendanemailtousassoonashe______inShanghai.A.arriveB.arrivedC.willarrivedD.arrives检测题3:1）Youcan’tfindAliceinShanghainow.She_______toAmericalastweek.A.hasflownB.hadflownC.flewD.willfly2）Kitty’sfamily__________intothenewflatthreeyearsago.A.movedB.wasmovingC.willmoveD.moves3）WangMeng__________threegoldmedalsattheVancouver(温哥华)WinterOlympicGames.A.winsB.wonC.willwinD.wouldwin4）Theteachersinourschool__________onatwo-daytriptothemountainslastweekend.全国中小学教育资源门户网站|天量课件、授课设计、试卷、教学设计免费下载最大最全最精的教育资源网A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo5）Millionsofvisitorsthroughouttheworld_____Shanghaiduring2010WorldExpo.A.visitB.willvisitC.wouldvisitD.visited检测题4:1）MysisterhasworkedasanITengineersinceshe_______backfromtheUnitedStates.A.cameB.hascomeC.hadcomeD.comes2）Arecordnumberofpeople______ShanghaiAnMuseumsinceitchargednoentrancefee(费)inearlyMarch.A.havevisitedB.willvisitC.hadvisitedD.visited检测题5:1）SimonisinterestedinAmericanculture.He______EnglishatTrojanUniversitynextyear.A.studyB.studiedC.willstudyD.wouldstudy2）Millionsofvisitorsthroughouttheworld______Shanghaiduring2010WorldExpo.A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.wouldvisit3）AnotherbridgeacrosstheYangtzeRiverbuiltinoneortwoyears.A.wasB.hasbeenC.wouldbeD.willbe4）TheytheirclassroomtowelcomemecomingChristmastomorrowafternoon.A.decorateB.willdecorateC.aredecoratingD.decorated5）Mostofourclassmates________tocollegeinacoupleofyears.A.goB.willgoC.havegoneD.went6）There________aDisneylandParkinShanghaiPudongNewAreainthenearfuture.全国中小学教育资源门户网站|天量课件、授课设计、试卷、教学设计免费下载最大最全最精的教育资源网A.isB.willbeC.wasD.wouldbe检测题6:1）Bill______progressifhestudiesharderthanbefore.A.willmakeB.hasmadeC.madeD.wouldmake2）Sam______ustheresultassoonasthemanagermakesadecision.A.tellsB.hastoldC.willtellD.wouldtell3）MayDayiscoming.Myfamily______tohaveabarbecueifitdoesn’train.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.havegone4）I’msuremyfriend______meaboutthecaraccidentifsheknowsthetruthofit.A.tellsB.toldC.willtellD.hastold5）Weabarbecueintheparkiftheweather______finetomorrow.A.willhave...willbeB.willhave...isC.have...isD.have...willbe检测题7:1）Thesoyamilk______badunlessyouputitinthefridge.A.doesn’tgoB.goesC.won’tgoD.willgo2）Mary______toworkinthewestofChinaaftershegraduatesfromuniversity.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.wouldgo3）Youngpeopleareworriedthatthehousingprices______furtherinthecomingyears.A.haverisenB.willriseC.roseD.arerising4）Wearetoldthatthejournalist________aspeechonteenageproblemsnextMonday.A.makesB.willmakeC.ismakingD.hasmadeKeys:全国中小学教育资源门户网站|天量课件、授课设计、试卷、教学设计免费下载最大最全最精的教育资源网1.BDA2.AADAAD3.CABCD4.AD5.CCDBBB四、学法提炼引导学生归纳总结一般现在、一般过去、一般将来时态的用法，特别是常考时间状语。针对基础好的学生合适扩大，针对基础单薄的学生培养孩子整理课堂笔录的习惯一、专题知识梳理知识点1：现在进行时用法例句：Wearelivingahappylife.IsJackmakinghismodelplane?Weareleavingheretomorrow.Itisstillrainingoutside.1.现在进行时的构成：由be动词(am,is,are)加现在分词构成。2.现在进行时的用法1)动作正在进行：表示说话者说话时正在发生的动作也许目前一段时间内正在进行的动作或某些体动人词的连续状态。Theyareplayingtennis,Myfootishurting.现在进行时的时间状语为now，atthemoment，但很多题目在察看进行时态时没有明确的时间状语*．某人现在不能够做某事，因为他正在做⋯*．用look！⋯listen！⋯等开头，重申某人正在做某事*．现在..点了/很晚了，但是（but）某人依旧（still）正在做某事2)取代近来的将来表示近来的将来，常伴有时间状语。这类词有：come,go,leave,arrive,start,stop,fly等。全国中小学教育资源门户网站|天量课件、授课设计、试卷、教学设计免费下载最大最全最精的教育资源网Theyaregettingmarriednextmonth.知识点2：过去进行时用法例句：Iwassleepingat3:00lastSunday.Wereyouworkingallthetimeyesterday?Whatwer