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2021年湖北省宜昌市长阳第一高级中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm
wevisitedthreemonthsago?A.where
B.when
C.that
D.what参考答案:C2.HewasveryrudetotheCustomsofficer,____ofcoursemadethingsevenworse.
A.who
B.whom
C.what
D.which参考答案:D3.Aftertenyears,he
asmanagerandwehadtofindanothermanforhisposition.A.worked B.returned C.resigned D.began参考答案:C4.—Wouldyoucareforacupofcoffee?
—I_____one.Thankyoujustthesame.A.havehad B.had C.wouldhave D.willhave参考答案:A5.---Isthistheschoolyouoftentalkabout?---Right,justtheone_____youknowIusedtoworkforyears.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what参考答案:C6.Thebosshas______insolvingsuchaproblem.A.manyexperiences
B.manyexperienced
Cmuchexperienced
D.muchexperience参考答案:D7.Theworkshouldbegivento_____________youthinkcanfinishitaheadoftime.A.who
B.whomever
C.whom
D.whoever参考答案:D8.Thereportoftheopinionsofexperts_________thatthreehoursofoutdoorexerciseaweek_______goodforone’shealth.A.show;are
B.shows;are
C.show;is
D.shows;is参考答案:D9.Hehasagiftfordrawing.Theunderlinedwordcanbereplacedby_____.A.genius B.present C.determination D.motion参考答案:A10.OnDoubleElevenDay,agreatmanycustomerscouldn'thelpbeing___________tobuythousandsofcheapproducts.A.persuaded B.requiredC.allowed D.ordered参考答案:C11.---Hownice!Yourgrandfatherlookslivelyandenergetic.
---Yeah,he_______basketballfrequentlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung.A.plays B.played C.hasplayed D.hadplayed
参考答案:B12.Icannotthankyouenoughforthepresentyousentme.A.Nothanks B.Withpleasure C.Mypleasure D.Pleasedon’tsayso参考答案:C13.Ihaveadeep________forthecitywhereIspentmychildhood.A.admission B.addition C.affection D.adaptation参考答案:C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我对我度过童年的城市有着深厚的感情。A.admission承认;B.addition添加;C.affection感情;D.adaptation适应。havea(n)…affectionfor表示“对某人/物有着……样的感情”,故C项正确。14.Everyoneofuswenttothezoo____Tom.Hewasill.A.except
B.besides
C.including
D.and参考答案:A试题分析:A.except除…外没有;B.besides除…外还有;C.including包括;D.and和。句意:除Tom外我们都去动物园了,他生病了。此处表示除Tom外没有别人没去用except,故选A.15.Tom’smotherkepttellinghimtoworkharder,but_____didn’thelp.A.he
B.which
C.it
D.what参考答案:C16.—Sorry,theticketshavealreadybeensoldout.—Really?MaybeI_______alittleearlier.A.shouldcome
B.shouldhavecomeC.couldhavecome
D.musthavecome参考答案:B17.There’sonlytenminutestogo.Wecan’twaitanymore----______,weshouldstartatonce.A.what’smore
B.inaword
C.intheend
D.inotherwords参考答案:D18.________thewholeschoolasaferandmorepleasantplaceisanimportantpartofschooldevelopment.A.Makes
B.Made
C.Make
D.Making参考答案:D19.Everyonehates
inpublic.A.tolaughat
B.tolaughC.beinglaughed
D.beinglaughedat参考答案:D试题分析:动词hate后面既可以接不定式hatetodosth讨厌做某事;也可以接动名词hatedoingsth;句义:每个人都讨厌当众被嘲笑。根据句义可知使用被动语态的形式,故D正确。二、新的题型20.写出下列句子和把句子补充完整。6.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
7.Istayedawake
(故意)untilhalfpasteleven
(为了)haveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.8.(观看这些已经不再是趣)
becausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.9.AfterPeterdied.Georgethestoryoftheirfriendshipinabook.10.Sheknewthatshehadgotto(经历,经受)allthedifficultieswithherfamily.参考答案:6.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI'dseenthenightfacetoface.7.onpurpose,inorderto8.It'snopleasurelookingthroughtheseanylonger.9.setdown10.gothrough三、阅读理解21.Satellitesareanimportantpartofourordinarylives.Forexample,theinformationforweatherforecastsissentbysatellite.SomesatelliteshavecameraswhichtakephotographsoftheEarthtoshowhowcloudsaremoving.Satellitesarealsousedtoconnectourinternationalphonecalls.ComputerconnectionsoftheWorldWideWebandInternetalsousesatellites.ManyofourTVprogramscometoUSthroughsatellites.Airplanepilotsalsosometimesuseasatellitetohelpthemfindtheirexactlocation.Weusesatellitestosendtelevisionpicturesfromonepartoftheworldtoanother.Theyareusually35,880kilometersabovetheequator.Sometimeswecanseeasatelliteintheskyanditseemstostayinthesameplace.Thisisbecauseitismovingaroundtheworldat11,000kilometersanhour—exactlythesamespeedthattheearthrotates.AsatellitemustorbittheEarthwithitsantennae(天线)facingtheearth.Sometimes,itmovesawayfromitsorbit,Sotherearelittlerocketsonitwhichareusedtoputthesatellitebackintherightposition.Thisusuallyhappensabouteveryfiveorsixdays.Spaceisnotempty!Everyweek,moreandmoresatellitesaresentintospacetoorbittheEarth.Asatelliteusuallyworksforabout10-12years.SatelliteswhicharebrokenaresometimesrepairedbyastronautsorsometimesbroughtbacktoEarthtoberepaired.Often,veryoldorbrokensatellitesareleftinspacetoorbittheEarthforaverylongtime.Thisisveryseriousbecausesomesatellitesusenuclearpowerandtheycancrashintoeachother.52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTdonebysatellitesaccordingtothepassage?A.Sendinginformationforweatherforecast
B.TakingphotographsoftheEarthC.SendingTVpictures
D.Providingfoodforairpla
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