最新版新起点大学英语综合教程第一册unit3教案

学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料学习资料学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料学习资料学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料学习资料Unit3SectionA:FashionForestTeachingObjectives:.理解课文A和B的文章大意，学习服装、发型等时尚元素，了解对待时尚的正确态度。.理解和正确运用重点词汇、短语和句型 Itis…thatin+衣服/鞋/帽/颜色等；祈使句和反义疑问句。.掌握元音/e/和/e?的不同发音。.学会正确使用动词（PartI）。.了解中国旗袍的发展历史。TeachingProcedures:Warm-upActivitiesMatching:Learnthefollowingwordsandphrasesaboutdifferentclothingstyles,andmatchthemwiththepictures.Listentotheconversation.Thenpracticewithyourpartner,usingthewordsandphrasesprovidedontheright.TextA:FashionForestI.BackgroundInformationPedro'sfablesThecollectionconsistsoftwenty-fivechildren'sstories,inEnglish,writtenbyPedroPabloSacristn.汗histimelesscollectionofshortbedtimestories,fables,andfairytalesisentertainingandeducational,withallsortsoffunnyanddramaticcharactersandsituations.Thisisagreateducationalresourceforparentsandteachers.n.Wordsandphrasescomebypass经过；路过Shecamebythehouse.她路过这栋房子。tryonputonsth.toseeifitfitsandhowitlooks试穿Tryontheshoesbeforeyoubuythem.买鞋前请试穿。I'dliketotryonthatbluewoolcoat.我想试穿那件蓝色的羊毛大衣。当tryon的宾语是名词或名词词组时， 宾语可以放在try和on之间或tryon之后，但如果宾语是代词，则只能放在 try和on之间。fitv.betherightshapeandsizeforsb./sth.适合；合身Theclothesfitmeverywell.衣服很合身。Thekeydoesn'tfitthelock.这把钥匙打不开这把锁。v.putclothesonsb.andmakethemtherightsizeandshape使合身I'mgoingtobefittedformyweddingdresstoday.今天我要去试婚纱。v.putorfixsth.somewhere安装；安置Theyfittedasmokealarmtotheceiling.他们在天花板上安装了烟雾报警器。Theroomsareallfittedwithsmokealarms.房间都安装有烟雾报警器。fit的过去式和过去分词可以是 fitted，也可以是 erestthatpeopleshowinsb./sth.兴趣，关注Filmswithbigstarsalwaysattractgreatattention.巨星参演的电影总是备受瞩目。Astheyoungestchild,shewasalwaysthecentreofattention.作为最小的孩子，她一直是关注的焦点。n.theactoflisteningto,lookingatorthinkingaboutsth./sb.carefully注意力Anarticleinthenewspapercaughtmyattention.报纸上的一篇文章引起了我的注意。Don’tpayanyattentiontowhattheysay.别在意他们说的话。snagv.catchortearsth.onsth.tough;becaughtortornonsth.tough（被）钩住；（被）钩破Isnaggedmysweateronthewirefence.我的毛衣被铁丝网钩住了。Thefencesnaggedmysweater.篱笆钩破了我的毛衣。Thenetssnaggedonsomerocks.网被几块礁石钩住了。blemordifficulty,especiallyonethatissmall,hiddenorunexpected问题；麻烦Letmeknowifyourunintoanysnag.要是你遇到麻烦，告诉我一声。midprefixmiddle中；中间；中部；当中amid-morningcoffeebreak上午（十点左右）喝咖啡休息时间She’sinhermid-thirties.她三十五岁左右。plummetv.fallsuddenlyandquicklyfromahighlevelorposition暴跌；速降Sharepriceplummetstoanall-timelow.股价暴跌至历史新低。stickv.becomefixedinonepositionandunabletomove卡住；动不了Thekeyhasstuckinthelock.钥匙卡在锁眼里了。Thedrawerkeepssticking.抽屉老爱卡。v.pushsth.,usuallyasharpobject,intosth.else;bepushedintosth.刺入；插入Thenursestucktheneedleintomyarm.护士把针扎进我的手臂。stickc.v.fixsth.orbecomefixedtosth.else,usuallywithastickysubstance粘；贴Hestuckastampontheenvelope.他在信封上贴了张邮票。Herwetclotheswerestickingtoherbody.湿衣服紧紧贴在她身上。slipv.slideashortdistanceaccidentallysothatyoufallornearlyfall滑倒；滑跤；失脚Sheslippedoverontheiceandbrokeherleg.她在冰上滑倒，把腿摔断了。v.slideoutofpositionoroutofyourhand滑落；滑离；脱落Thefishslippedoutofmyhand.鱼从我手中滑落了。v.passintoaparticularstateorsituation,especiallyadifficultorunpleasantone陷入Hebegantoslipintodebt.他开始欠债了。drownv.dieormakesb.dieforbeingunderwaterfortoolong（使）淹死；溺死Thetwochildrendrownedafterfallingintotheriver.那两个小孩掉进河里淹死了。学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料学习资料学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料学习资料Theydrownedtheunwantedkittens.他们把没人要的小猫淹死了。v.makesth.verywet;completelycoversth.inwateroranotherliquid浸透；淹没；浸泡Thefruitwasdrownedincream.水果浸泡在奶油中。casualtyn.apersonwhoiskilledorinjuredinabattleoranaccident受伤者；伤员；死者；遇难者Therewere46casualties.有四十六人伤亡。n.apersonthatsuffersorathingthatisdestroyedwhensth.takesplace受害者；毁坏物；损坏物Smallshopshavebeenacasualtyoftherecession.小商店深受经济萧条之害。prescriptionn.apieceofpaperwhereadoctorwritesthetypeofmedicinehispatientshouldhave药方；处方Theyarenotavailablewithoutaprescription.它们是处方药。n.medicinethatyourdoctorhasorderedforyou医生开的药Thepharmacistwillmakeupyourprescription.药剂师会依处方为你配药。n.aplanorsuggestionformakingsth.happenorforimprovingit计划；建议；秘诀Itisaprescriptionforhappiness.这是快乐的秘诀。in.Sentences:Onceuponatime,therewasaforestwherealltheanimalslivedhappilytogether.(Para.1)从前，有一片森林，动物们在那里一起快乐地生活。这是一个复合句，主句为therewasaforest,后面由where(=inwhich)引导的是定语从句，修饰 aforest。Beforelong,inthatforest,therebeganappearingsquirrelsinshirts,rabbitsinboots,moleswithhatson,andevenabirdwearingunderpants!(Para.2)很快，森林里开始出现身穿衬衫的松鼠、脚穿靴子的兔子、头戴帽子的鼹鼠，甚至一只穿着内裤的鸟儿。这是一个倒装句，主语squirrelsinshirts,rabbitsinboots,moleswithhatson,andevenabirdwearingunderpants由四个名词分别加介词短语或现在分词短语组成，谓语为 beganappearing,其他部分为时间状语和地点状语。Eventheracoon,thankstohisbrightlycolouredsocks,slippedfromoneoftheriverrocksandalmostdrowned.(Para.4)就连那只浣熊，“多亏”穿了色彩鲜艳的袜子，也从河边岩石上滑下，差点淹死。本句中的thankstohisbrightlycolouredsocks为插入语，前后用逗号隔开，是一个相对独立的成分，与句中其他部分没有语法上的关系，去掉后不影响句子的完整性。它在句中的作用是说明浣熊从河边岩石上滑下而差点淹死的原因。 thanksto（幸亏；由于；因为）通常是一个褒义词组，表示引起好结果的原因。然而，在本句中，thanksto则表示引起了坏结果的原因，这种修辞手法叫反语，具有强烈的感情色彩，含有否定、讽刺、嘲弄等意思。在翻译反语时，可以直接翻译出字面意思，然后加上双引号，表示与字面意思相反的意思。例如：Quittingsmokingistheeasiestthingintheworld.I’vedoneithundredsoftimes.戒烟是世界上“最简单”的事儿。我已经戒了几百回了。Startingtowearthemhadbeenverysilly,andtheyhadonlydoneittomakeothersenviousofthem,andtogetattention.(Para.6)开始穿衣服实在太傻了，而且他们这么做也只是为了引人羡慕和关注罢了。这是一个并列句，第一个逗号后的 and连接两个分句。在前一个分句中，动名词短语startingtowearthem做主语；在后一个分句中，有两个并列成分，即tomakeothersenviousofthem和togetattention,仍由and连接，表示目的。特别需要注意的是：动名词做主语表示事物化、抽象化的概念，谓语一律用单数。例如：Collectinggoodbooksisagoodhabit.收藏好书是个好习惯。IV.ExercisesV.Pronunciation:comparisonbetween/e/and/e?/.Tips:由于发/e?/时先发/e/,因而很多人容易混淆这两个音。其实两者音质不同： /e?/是双元音，发音时明显有两个音的滑动，但并无停顿，且音质饱满；/e/是短元音，发音时没有两个音的滑动，音质单一、短促。VI.Grammar:PartsofSpeech请看下面句子，学习动词的用法：Alltheanimalstalkedabouttheracoon 'snewlook,andsomeofthemwereabitenviousthathewasgettingsomuchattention.(TextA)Fromboysnotwantingtokissmewhenweplayedgamestobeingcalled“themop”,Isufferedformyunrulyhair.(TextB)以上两个例句中都用到了动词。例句a中的talked和例句b中的wanting>suffered都用做不及物动词，而例句a中的getting和例句b中的kiss、played、called都用做及物动词。值得注意的是：及物动词和不及物动词是相对一定语境而言的，并不是绝对的。TextAnalysisI.1.WritingstyleThistextisafairytale,whichisaformofnarrationassociatedwithchildren 'slitTalkinganimalsandthepresenceofmagicseemtobemorecommontothefairytalethanfairiesthemselves.Inthetext,theauthorusesshortandplainwordstotellhisstory,whicharemoreappropriatetofairytales.Itsconcisesentencesandshortdialoguesconstituteareader-friendlystyle.Alongwithonlyafewcompoundandcomplexsentences,theygiveavividdescriptionofwhathappenedintheforestandwhatthecharactersofseveralanimalswerelike.Inter