初中英语阅读理解精选20篇(含答案)

初中英语阅读理解精选20篇(含答案)初中英语阅读理解精选20篇(含答案)初中英语阅读理解精选20篇(含答案)V:1.0精细整理，仅供参考初中英语阅读理解精选20篇(含答案)日期：20xx年X月（21）ACleverBirdAmanhasabird.Itisveryclever.Everydaythemanspeakstothebird.“Hello!”hesays.“Hello!”thebirdanswers.“Whatareyoudoing”saystheman.“Whatareyoudoing”saysthebird.Themanisnotathomeoneday.Athiefcomesin.Heistakingmanythings.“Hello!”Thethiefhearsthebird'swords.“Whatareyoudoing”Thethiefisveryafraid，sohedoesnottakeanythingsandrunsoutofthehouse.1.Themanteachesthebird________.A.howtosaysomethingB.howtosingsongsC.howtoeatsomethingD.howtodance2.Thebirdis________.A.veryniceB.verycleverC.verybeautifulD.verysilly(傻的)3.Themanspeakstothebird________.A.sometimesB.onceaweekC.everyweekD.everyday4.Thethiefistaking________thingsfromthehouse.A.afewB.alittleC.alotofD.some5.Thethief________outoftheroom.A.walksB.comesC.runsD.goes参考答案1.A2.B3.D4.C5.C(22)WhatAreStarsLikeHaveyoueverwonderedaboutthestarsInsomeways，starsarelikepeople.Theyareborn.Theygrowold.Andtheydie.Astarisbornfromdustandgas.Slowlythedustandgasmakeaball.Theballgetsveryhot.Thenitstartstogiveofflight.Theyoungstargrowsintoagiant.Manyyearsgoby.Theolderstarbeginstogetsmallagain.Atlastitslightgoesout.Thestar'slifeisover.1.Dustand_________makeastar.A.gasB.snowC.rain2.Thisstorytellsabout_________.A.oldpeopleB.thelifeofastarC.thenumberofstarsinthesky3.Inthefirstpartofthestory，whatdoestheword“wondered”meanA.movedB.lookedatC.askedyourself4.Starsgiveofflightbecausetheyarevery_________.A.smallB.hotC.old5.Youcanguessfromthestorythatmoststarsarearoundfora_________time.A.longB.shortC.nice参考答案1．A2.B3.C4.B5.A(23)EnglishLearningEveryyearstudentsinmanycountrieslearnEnglish.Someofthesestudentsarechildren.Othersareyoungpeople.SomestudentslearnEnglishatschool，andothersteachthemselves.WhydoallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglishItisverydifficulttoanswerthisquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjects.ManypeoplelearnEnglishbecauseitisusefulintheirwork.SomeyoungpeoplelearnEnglishfortheirhigherstudiesbecausesomeoftheirbooksareinEnglishatcollegeoruniversity.OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecause(提要)theywanttoreadnewspapersormagazinesinEnglish.1.根据短文内容在文中空白处填上恰当的答案。Learning___isverypopularinmanycountriesnowadays.Itisvery______toanswerwhysomanypeoplewanttolearnEnglish.Therearemany________forpeopletolearnEnglish.2.根据短文内容进行连线。①ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecause.②ManypeoplelearnEnglishbecause.③SomeyoungpeoplelearnEnglishfortheirhigherstudiesbecause.④OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecause.A.itisusefulintheirwork.B.someoftheirbooksareinEnglishatcollegeoruniversity.C.itisoneoftheirsubjects.D.theywanttoreadnewspapersormagazinesinEnglish.参考答案1.English，difficult，reasons2.①--C②--A③--B④--D(24)阅读理解Wespentadayinthecountryandpickedalotofflowers.Ourcarwasfullofflowersinside!Onthewayhomewehadtostopattrafficlights,andtheremywifesawthebookshelf.Itstoodoutsideafurniture(家具)shop."Buyit,"shesaidatonce."We'llcarryithomeontheroof-rack(车顶架).I'vealwayswantedonelikethat."WhatcouldIdoTenminuteslaterIwastwentydollarspoorer,andthebookshelfwastiedontotheroof-rack.Itwastallandnarrow,quiteheavytoo.Asitwasgettingdarker,Idroveslowly.Otherdriversseemedmorepolitethanusualthatevening.Thepoliceevenstoppedtraffictoletusthrough.Carryingfurniturewasagoodidea.Afteratimemywifesaid,"There'salonglineofcarsbehind.Whydon'ttheyovertake(超车)"Justatthattimeapolicecardidovertake.Thetwoofficers(警官)insidelookedatusseriouslywhentheywentpast.Butthen,withakindsmiletheyaskedustofollowtheircarthroughthebusytraffic.Thepolicecarstoppedatourvillagechurch(教堂).Oneoftheofficescametome."Right,sir,"hesaid."Doyouneedanymorehelpnow"Ididn'tquiteunderstand."Thanks,officer,"Isaid."You'vebeenverykind.Ilivedjustdowntheroad."Hewaslookingatourthings:firstattheflowers,thenatthebookshelf."Well,Well,"hesaidandlaughed."It'sabookshelfyou'vegotthere!Wethoughtitwas-er,somethingelse."Mywifebegantolaugh.SuddenlyIunderstoodwhythepolicedrovehere.Ismiledattheofficer."Yes,it'sabookshelf,butthanksagain."IdrovehomeasfastasIcould.1.Fromthestoryweknowthat___________.A.thewriterwaspooranddidn'tbuythebookshelfforhiswifeB.thewriter'swifedidn'tlikethebookshelfatallC.thewriterwasalwaysgladtobuysomethingforhiswifeD.thewriterwasnotverydadtobuythebookshelfforhiswife2.Whatmadethewriterthinkthatcarryingfurniturewas"agoodidea"A.Hecoulddriveslowlyanditwassafe.B.Otherdriverswouldlethimgofirst.C.Hiswifecoulduseanewbookshelf.D.Hecouldsavealotofmoneyandtime.3.WhywerethepoliceandotherdriverssokindtothewriterA.Becausetheythoughtthewriterlikedstudyingverymuchandneededabookshelf.B.Becausetheydidn'tthinkitwaspolitetoovertakeacarwithabookshelfonit.C.Becausetheythoughtsomebodyinthewriter'sfamilyhaddiedandheneededhelp.D.Becausetheythoughtitwasdangeroustocarryabookshelfonacar.4.Whydidthewriter'swifebegintolaughA.Becausenowsheknewwhatmistakethepolicehadmade.B.Becauseatlastherhusbandunderstoodwhythepolicehaddriventothechurch.C.Becausetheofficerwasalwayslookingattheflowersandthebookshelf.D.Becausethepolicehadhelpedthemalot.5.Whendidtheofficersbegintorealize(意识到)theyhadmadeamistakeA.Beforetheyarrivedatthechurch.B.Beforetheyovertookthewriter'scarC.Afteroneofthemlookedattheflowersandthebookshelfcarefullyatthechurch.D.Afterthewriter'sfamilyleftthechurch.参考答案答案：1．D。文中有这样的句子：WhatcouldldoTenminuteslaterIwastwentydollarspoorer…可以看出作者是出于无奈才买的书架2．B。因为大家都为他们让路。3．C。此题是推理题，因为书架再加上鲜花，看上去很像棺材，所以其他人对他们都很有礼貌，因为他们认为作者家有人去世了。4．A。5．C。本题是细节题，从文中可直接找到答案。(25)阅读理解Lookatthepicture.It'sasmallroom.WecanseeBettyinit.Thereisabedandadeskinherroom.What'sonthewallIt'samapofEngland.Wecanseeaphoto(照片)nearthemap.It'sBetty'sphoto.Wecanseeaclockonthetable.Therearesomeflowersnearit.IsherblackcatonthebedNo,it'sherhat.Where'sherbagIt'sonthebed,too.1.Whose(谁的)roomisit2.Istheroombigorsmall3.What'sonthewall4.Wherearetheflowers5.WhatcolourisBetty'shat参考答案解答：阅读题对于初学者来说略有困难。学生希望直接从文章中找到答案。有的题可以但有的题却不能。这篇文章介绍的是一幅画。没有提到房间是Betty的，但所介绍的物品与她有关，故房间是Betty的。1、答案为It'sBetty's.2、文章的第二句表明房间小，故答案为It'ssmall.3、墙上除了有英国地图外，旁边还有一张照片，故答案为ThereisamapofEnglandandaphoto.4、文章没有说花在桌子上，但钟在桌子上，花在它的旁边，当然花在桌子上，故答案为They'reonthetable.5、文章也没讲Betty的帽子是什么颜色，但把床上的帽子误认为黑色的猫。由此可见她的帽子是黑色的，故答案为It'sblack.(26)阅读理解阅读以下名片，并回答问题（建议只看一遍）ChaoyangForeignLanguageHarryGreenEnglishTeacherAdd:38ChaoyangStreetE-mailTel:(010)BeijingZhangjingDoctorAdd:56NanlishiRoadTel:(010)阅读以下名片，并回答问题。()1.Harryisa________,andZhangjingisa________.A.teacher,teacherB.doctor,doctorC.teacher,doctor()2.Ifchildisill,youmaycallZhangjing.Hertelephonenumberis_______A.(010)6594231B.(010)C.100029()3.Acardmainlytellsusaperson's_____.andworkB.telephonenumberC.bothAandB()4.HarryGreene-mailis_________.B.C.()5.ZhangJing'spostalcodeis_____.A.100045B.100029C.(010)答案及解析CBCAA这道题，建议只看一遍是为了测试看你的瞬间记忆能力如何，在实际的日常生活中，我们经常会遇到类似的问题。(27)阅读理解Mr.SmithisourChineseteacher.Healwaysasksthesamestudenttoanswerhisquestionsbecausehedoesn'tlookatthestudentsatall.YesterdayhequestionedDickthreetimes.Dickwasveryangry.AfterclassDickaskedme,"WhatshallIdo"Itoldhimagoodidea.NowwearehavingaChineseclass.MrSmithwantsoneofustoreadthetext."Dick,pleasereadthetext.""Dickisn'theretoday."Dickstandsupandsays."Oh,Isee.youreadit,please."1.Mr.Smithteachesus___.A.EnglishB.MathsC.PhysicsD.Chinese2.Healwaysasksthesamestudentto___.A.translatethetextB.readthetextC.tellastoryD.answerhisquestions3.YesterdayhequestionedDick___.A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes4.___toldDickagoodidea.A.TimB.Mr.SmithC.ThewriterD."I"5.Istheideareallygood___.A.yes,itisB.No,itisn'tC.Yes,itdoesD.No,itdoesn't答案1.D从第一句话中可以得出答案。2.D从第二句话中可以得出答案。3.C从第三句话中可以得出答案。4.D从"Itoldhimagoodidea."可以得出答案。5.B当然不是，因为史密斯先生根本就不知道谁是迪克，所以当迪克说自己不在时，史密斯转而叫迪克回答问题。(28)阅读理解Mostpeoplewhoworkintheofficehaveaboss(老板).SodoI(我也是).Butmybossisalittleunusual.What'sunusualabouthimIt'sabigdig.Manymenhavedogs,butfewmenbringtheirdogstotheofficeeveryday.Myboss'sdog.Robinson,isbigandbrown.Mybossbringshimtoworkeveryday.Hetakesthedogtomeetingsandhetakesthedogtolunch.Whenthereistelephonecallformyboss,Ialwaysknowifheisintheoffice.Ionlylookunderhisdesk.IfIseesomethingbrownandhairy(毛绒绒的)underit,Iknowmybossissomewhereintheoffice.Ifthereisnodog,Iknowmybossisout.1.People_________bringdogstotheoffice.A.usuallyB.oftenC.seldom(几乎不)D.sometimes2.MybossisRobinson's________.A.bossB.masterC.classmateD.teacher3.Robinsongoestomeetings_________myboss.A.forB.withoutC.insteadof(代替)D.with4.Robinsonisalwaysunderthedeskifthebossis_________.A.intheofficeB.atmeetingsC.outoftheofficeD.outofwork5.Thepassagetellsustheboss_________thedogverymuch.A.lookslikeB.hates(恨)C.likesD.trust(信任)答案及解析CBDAC1.由日常生活的常识可知，很少有人带狗上班2.通读全文，我的BOSS是个人，也就是说是狗的主人3.with有“跟某人一起”的意思，例如：Igotoseeafilmwithmyparents.”5.通过整篇文章的阅读，可以判断除了C外，其他的选项都不符合原文的意思(29)阅读理解Maryisalittlegirl．Sheisonlyfive．Shedoesn'tgotoschool．Ofcourse（当然）shedoesn'tknowhowtoreadandwrite．Butherbrother，Tom，isaschool-boy．Heisten．OnedayTomseeshissisteratthedoorwithapeninherhandandalargepieceofpaperinfrontofher．"Whatareyoudoing，Mary"hesays．"I'mwritingalettertomyfriendKitty"，saysMary．"Buthowcanyou"saysherbrother．"Youdonotknowhowtowrite"．"Well，"saysMary．"Itdoesnotmatter（没关系）becauseKittydoesnotknowhowtoread"．isnotaschoolgirl．√×doesnotknowhowtoreadandwrite．√×dayMaryisflyingakiteintheroom．√×andKittyaregoodfriends．√×isamiddleschoolstudent．√×答案：1.√2.×3.×4.√5.×(30)阅读理解MrsBrown'stelephonenumberwas3464,andthenumberofthecinemainhertownwas5463,sopeopleoftenmadeamistakeandtelephonedherwhentheywantedthecinema.OneeveningthetelephonebellrangandMrsBrownansweredit.Atiredmansaid,"Atwhattimedoesyourlastfilmbegin""I'msorry,"saidMrsBrown,"butyouhavewrongnumber.Thatisnotthecinema.""Oh,itbegantwentyminutesago"saidtheman."I'msorryaboutthat.Goodbye!"MrsBrownwasverysurprised.Soshetoldherhusband.Helaughedandsaid,"Theman'swifewantedtogotothecinema,buthewasfeelingtired,sohetelephonedthecinema.Hiswifeheardhim,butshedidn'thearyou.Nowtheywillstayathomethisevening,andthehusbandwillbehappy!"根据短文判断正误：（TorF）l.MrsBrownknewalotaboutThefilms,sopeopleoftentelephonedher.2.Themanmadeamistakeandtelephonedher.3.Themandidn'twanttoseeafilmbecausehiswifewasfeelingtired.4.Themanandhiswifedidn'tgotothecinemabecausethefilmhadalreadybegun(已开始)。5.Themantelephonedjusttocheat(骗)hiswife.解答：（第1题布朗常常接到电话并不是她对电影非常了解，而是她家的电话号码与影院的号码只差一个数，人们经常打错。第3题那位男子并不是因为他妻子累才不想看电影，而是他自己累。第4题夫妇没去看电影不是因为电影已经开始了，而是丈夫根本不愿去，故意说电影已经开始了。）(31)JohnandSallyareinthesameschool.Theirhomeisfar（远）fromschool.Theygetupearlyinthemorningandtaketheearlybusafterbreakfast.Sometimestheyhavelunchintherestaurant.Johnlikeshamburgersandmeat.ButSallylikesvegetablesandfruit.AfterlunchJohngoestoplayvolleyballandSallygoestotheclassroom.ShesingsEnglishsongsorlistentomusic.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。1.JohnandSallygotoadifferentschool.2.Theygotoschoolonfoot（步行）everyday.3.Theydon’thavelunchathomesometimes.4.Sally’sfavouritefoodisvegetablesandmeat.5.Sallylikessingingorlisteningtomusicafterlunch.答案:FFTFT解析：这篇文章不是很难，主要是要读懂，答案在文章中都可以找到。(32)阅读理解判断正误。正确的写(T),错误的写(F).Rick:Wow!Bill!Thismusicstoreisreallybig!Bill:Yeah,itis.Well,Iwanttogotothepopsection.YuQuan(羽泉)hasanewCDandIwanttobuyit.Rick:Oh.IsthatyourfavoritepopgroupBill:Yes.Theyarereallycool.So,what'syourfavoritekindofmusic,RickRick:IalsolikepopandmyfavoritegroupisF4,theyarefantastic!Bill:WhataboutclassicalmusicDoyoulikeclassicalmusicRick:Iloveclassical.DoyouknowYo-YoMaHeismyfavoritemusician.Heisamazing.Bill:Sorry,Ireallydon'tlikeclassical,butIthinkYo-YoMaisgreat.So,wherearetheclassicalCDsRick:Followthesedirections,goupstairsandturnleft.Theyarebehinddancemusic.Bill:WhataboutpopCDsRick:Theyareonthefirstfloor.Bill:Ok,seeyoulater.l.Bill'sfavoritemusicisdance.2.Bill'sfavoritegroupisYuQuan.3.Rick'sfavoritemusicisclassical.4.TheclassicalCDsareonthefirstfloor.5.Ricklikesclassicalmusicbuthedoesn'tlikepop.6.BillwantstobuyanewCDofF4.讲解：1.F(33)阅读理解Lookattheclotheslineinthetwins'bedroom.Therearesomeclothesonit.Youcanseeagreenblouseandayellowskirt.Thetrousersontheclotheslineareblack.Theyarenotnewbutclean.AretheyLily'sclothesNo.IknowtheyareLucy's.Lily'sclothesareonaclothestreenearthewindow.Hertrousersarebrown,herblouseiswhiteandherskirtisblue.Thereisanewhatontheclothestree,butit'snotLily's,it'sLucy's.ThereisanoldhatonLucy'sbedintheroom,it'sLily's.Therearenoclothesontheotherbed,thebedisLily's.1.WhatcanyouseeinthebedroomIcansee__________.A.aclotheslineB.atreeC.abed2.WhatcolourareLucy'strousersTheyare________.A.greenB.blackC.brown3.WhereisLucy'shatIt'son_________.A.theclothestreeB.theclotheslineC.lily'sbed4.Howmanybedsarethereintheroom________.A.onlyoneB.threeC.two5.ArethereanythingsonLily'sbed________.A.Yes,thereisahatonitB.No,thereisnotanythingonitC.Sorry,Idon'tknow答案解析1．从第一句“Lookattheclotheslineinthetwins'bedroom.”可以看出，应选A。2．从“Thetrousersontheclotheslineareblack.”和后面的“AretheyLily'sclothesNo.IknowtheyareLucy's.”判断，应选B。3．从“Thereisanewhatontheclothestree,butit'snotLily's,it'sLucy's.”可以断定，应该选A。4．整篇文章都谈的是双胞胎Lily和Lucy的房间里的东西，通读全文得知，房间里有两张床。应该选C。5．从本文最后一句来看，应该选B。(34)阅读理解Theearthmovesroundthesun,andthemoonmovesroundtheearth.Whenourpart(部分)oftheearthturnstothesun,itisday.Whenourpartoftheearthturnsawayfromthesun,itisnight.Thesunismuchbiggerthanthemoon.Butsometimesthemoonlooksbiggerthanthesun,becauseit'smuchnearertotheearth.Thesunisverybright.Itgivesaverystronglight.Themoonlooksquitebright,too.Butitdoesn'tgiveanylightatall.Themoonlooksmuchbiggerandbrighterthanthestars.Butinfactthestarsaremuchbiggerandbrighterthanthemoon.Theylooksmallerthanthemoonbecausethey'remuchfartherawayfromus.1.________movesround__________.A.Theearth,themoonB.Themoon,theearthC.Themoon,thestarsD.Thesun,theearth2.Sometimesthemoonlooksbiggerthanthesun,because________.A.itismuchbiggerthanthesunB.itcomesoutonlyatnightC.itismuchnearertotheearththanthesunD.itdoesn'tgiveaverystronglight3.Thesun__________.A.givesuslightB.givesmorelightthanthemoondoesC.movesroundtheearthD.makesthemoonmoveroundtheearth4.Thestars___________.A.lookmuchbiggerthanthesunB.lookmuchbrighterthanthemoonC.arealotbrighterthanthemoon,buttheyarenotbiggerthanthemoonD.aremuchfartherawayfromusthanthemoon5.Themoonlooksbrightbecause___________.A.itgiveslightB.itreflects(反射)thesun'slightC.itisnearertotheearthD.itisnearertothesun讲解：1-5BCADB这篇文章不是很难理解，只要弄清楚地球、月亮、太阳的有关知识就能作出来关键是不要被文章所迷惑(35)阅读理解WhenpeoplemeeteachotherforthefirsttimeinBritain,theysay“Howdoyoudo”andshakehands(握手).Usuallytheydonotshakehandswhentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye.Buttheyshakehandsaftertheyhaven’tmetforalongtimeorwhentheywillbeawayfromeachotherforalongtime.LastyearagroupofGermanstudentswenttoEnglandforaholiday.TheirteachertoldthemthattheEnglishpeoplehardlyshakehands.SowhentheymettheirEnglishfriendsatthestation,theykepttheirhandsbehindtheirbacks.TheEnglishstudentshadlearnedthattheGermansshakehandsasoftenaspossible,sotheyputtheirhandsinfrontandgotreadytoshakehandswiththem.Itmadebothofthemlaugh.根据短文内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。（2×5）（1）Itisifyouknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustomsofthecountry.usefuhelpfulhelpfulbad（2）Englishpeopleusuallyshakehandswhenthey.everytimeforthefirsttimegoodbyetoeachotherhellotoeachother（3）UsuallyEnglishpeopledon’tshakehands.theywillbeawayforalongtimetheysay“Howdoyoudo”theyjustmeetorsaygoodbyetheyhaven’tmetforalongtime（4）Whichisrightpeopleshakehandsasoftenaspossible.peoplelikeshakinghandsverymuch.peoplehardlyshakehands.EnglishpeoplenorGermanslikeshakinghands.（5）Thisstoryisabout.handsandcustoms答案：(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)A(5)C(36)阅读理解Lookattheclotheslineinthetwins'bedroom.Therearesomeclothesonit.Youcanseeagreenblouseandayellowskirt.Thetrousersontheclotheslineareblack.Theyarenotnewbutclean.AretheyLily'sclothesNo.IknowtheyareLucy's.Lily'sclothesareonaclothestreenearthewindow.Hertrousersarebrown,herblouseiswhiteandherskirtisblue.Thereisanewhatontheclothestree,butit'snotLily's,it'sLucy's.ThereisanoldhatonLucy'sbedintheroom,it'sLily's.Therearenoclothesontheotherbed,thebedisLily's.1.WhatcanyouseeinthebedroomIcansee__________.A.aclotheslineB.atreeC.abed2.WhatcolourareLucy'strousersTheyare________.A.greenB.blackC.brown3.WhereisLucy'shatIt'son_________.A.theclothestreeB.theclotheslineC.lily'sbed4.Howmanybedsarethereintheroom________.A.onlyoneB.threeC.two5.ArethereanythingsonLily'sbed________.A.Yes,thereisahatonitB.No,thereisnotanythingonitC.Sorry,Idon'tknow答案解析1．从第一句“Lookattheclotheslineinthetwins'bedroom.”可以看出，应选A。2．从“Thetrousersontheclotheslineareblack.”和后面的“AretheyLily'sclothesNo.IknowtheyareLucy's.”判断，应选B。3．从“Thereisanewhatontheclothestree,butit'snotLily's,it'sLucy's.”可以断定，应该选A。4．整篇文章都谈的是双胞胎Lily和Lucy的房间里的东西，通读全文得知，房间里有两张床。应该选C。5．从本文最后一句来看，应该选B。(37)阅读理解WhenpeoplemeeteachotherforthefirsttimeinBritain,theysay“Howdoyoudo”andshakehands(握手).Usuallytheydonotshakehandswhentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye.Buttheyshakehandsaftertheyhaven’tmetforalongtimeorwhentheywillbeawayfromeachotherforalongtime.LastyearagroupofGermanstudentswenttoEnglandforaholiday.TheirteachertoldthemthattheEnglishpeoplehardlyshakehands.SowhentheymettheirEnglishfriendsatthestation,theykepttheirhandsbehindtheirbacks.TheEnglishstudentshadlearnedthattheGermansshakehandsasoftenaspossible,sotheyputtheirhandsinfrontandgotreadytoshakehandswiththem.Itmadebothofthemlaugh.根据短文内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。（2×5）（1）Itisifyouknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustomsofthecountry.usefuhelpfulhelpfulbad（2）Englishpeopleusuallyshakehandswhenthey.everytimeforthefirsttimegoodbyetoeachotherhellotoeachother（3）UsuallyEnglishpeopledon’tshakehands.theywillbeawayforalongtimetheysay“Howdoyoudo”theyjustmeetorsaygoodbyetheyhaven’tmetforalongtime（4）Whichisrightpeopleshakehandsasoftenaspossible.peoplelikeshakinghandsverymuch.peoplehardlyshakehands.EnglishpeoplenorGermanslikeshakinghands.（5）Thisstoryisabout.handsandcustoms答案：(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)A(5)C(38)阅读理解Thesalmon(大麻哈鱼)isaverystrangefish.Itisborninariver.Buttheyoungsalmontakes2yearstoswimdowntheriverstowardsthePacificOcean.Foranother2yearsitlivesintheseaandbecomesfullgrown.Thenitreturnstotheriverwhereitwasborn.Agrown-upsalmonweighsabout25poundsandisnearlythreefeetlong.Thefemalesalmonwillnotlaytheeggs(产卵)inthePacificOcean.Whenitisalmosttimetolaythem,bothmaleandfemalesalmonbeginagreatjourney.Eachsalmonisheadingfortheriverwhereitwasborn.Asalmonmaybeathousandmilesfromwhereitslifebegan,yetitisabletoreturntothatplace.Asthesalmonswim,largerfishattack(袭击)them.Thesalmonarefoodforsomeotherfish.Somearecaughtbyfishermen.Thesalmonthatareleftkeepswimming.Aftertheyentertherivers,theyheadupstream(向上游).Ifrocksandwaterfalls(瀑布)areintheirway,thesalmonleap(跳)overthem.Asalmoncanleapupafallashighastenfeet.Itleapsbyswimmingatfullspeedunderwater,thenrisingtothesurface.Almostthewholebodyofasalmonismadeofmuscle(肌肉).Itisthesepowerfulmusclesthatmakethesalmonfitforfastswimming,turningquickly,andleapinghighoutofthewater.Somereachtheirriverinsummer,othersintheearlyautumn.Theyhavecomehundreds,eventhousandsofmilesandithastakenthemweeksandmonths.Choosethecorrectanswer.1.Theyoungsalmonwasborn_____andgrowsup_____.A.heriverB.heseaC.heseaD.heriver2._____,bothmaleandfemalesalmonwillreturntowheretheywereborn.A.WhenitisalmosttimeforafemalesalmontolayeggsB.AfterthefemalesalmonhaslaidtheeggsC.Whentheyweigh25poundsandarenearlythreefeetlongD.AftertheyhavelivedinthePacificOceanfor4years3.Ontheirwaybacktothebirthplace,_____salmonareeatenbylargerfishand_____caughtbyfishermen.A.most...theothersB.some...theothersC.most...therestD.some...others4._____swimsdowntheriverstowardthePacificOceanwhile_____swimsupstreamtotheriverwhereitwasborn.A.Theyoungsalmon...thegrown-upsalmonB.Amalesalmon...afemalesalmonC.Ababysalmon...bothmaleandfemalesalmonD.Agrown-upsalmon...ababysalmon5.Powerfulmusclesmakethesalmon_____swimfast,turnquicklyandleaphighoutofthewater.A.fitforB.canC.toD.ableto答案BADAD(39)阅读理解M