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英语泛读4答案课本英语泛读4答案课本英语泛读4答案课本英语泛读4答案课本编制仅供参考审核批准生效日期地址:电话:传真:邮编:Unit1爱学网()1.

The

candidateswhowishto__________from

the

examinationmustnotify

the

secretaryimmediately.A.resign辞职;放弃B.remove移动;开除C.suspend延迟;悬浮D.withdraw撤退;离开2.Gradually

the

balloon____________outandroseinto

the

air.A.swelled膨胀;增大B.expanded扩大C.stretched伸展;舒展D.enlarged扩大,增大3.Whenyoutakemedicine,becarefulnot

to___________thatamountprintedon

the

bottle.A.exceed超过;胜过B.substitute代替C.surpass超越;胜过;优于D.overcome克服;胜过4.

The

currentpolitical___________

of

ourcountryisfavorableforforeigninvestments.A.weather天气;处境B.climate气候;思潮C.temperature温度D.state规定;声明5.Ourspokesmanhas___________ourpositiononthisquestion.A.verified查实;证实B.certified证明;证实C.testified证明;作证D.clarified阐明;澄清6.Ateachershouldgiveattentiontoeach___________studentinhisclass.A.personalB.privateC.ownD.individual7.

The

population

of

HongKongis___________Chinese.A.popularly普及地B.regularly有规律地C.commonly一般地D.predominantly主要地;显著地8.Childrenfeelthattheirparentsdonot

giveenough___________to

the

problems

of

young

people.A.consent同意;一致B.appeal呼吁;吸引力C.affection喜爱;影响D.recognition识别;承认9.Hewearsaredhattomakehimself___________soastoarrest

the

driver’sattention.A.conspicuous显著的B.subconscious潜意识的C.ambiguous10.Anythingyousaywillbe___________andmaybeusedinevidence.A.takendown记下;拿下B.takenoff起飞;脱下C.takenatD.takenaway拿走;解除11.Ahelicopterisaveryconvenientmeansof

transportation.Itisableto___________andlandvertically.A.takeawayB.takeoffC.takeup拿起;开始从事;占据D.takedown12.IcannotlendyouanymoneybecauseIstill___________onehundreddollarsonthatcar.A.charge索价B.owe欠应给予C.own拥有;承认D.loan借给13.

The

incomefrom

the

estateprobably___________about$8,000ayear.A.amountedto相当于,总计为B.amounted总计C.addedto加入;增加D.addedup合计14.She___________herhomeworkimmediatelyafterbreakfast.A.setaside留出;撤销B.setoff出发;引起C.setback推迟;使受挫折D.setabout着手;开始做15.Icannot___________myselfthatshehasalreadyleft.A.remind提醒;使想起B.convince说服;使确信C.confirm确认;证实D.convict证明…有罪16.Theytalkedabouttheirbusiness___________acup

of

tea.A.withB.forC.atD.over17.

The

oldman’sruddycomplexiongavean___________

ofgoodhealth.A.idea想法;概念B.fancy幻想;想象力C.imagination想象力D.illusion幻觉,错觉18.

The

colddrink___________himafter

the

longhours

of

hardwork.A.reduced减少B.refreshed使清凉C.released释放;发布D.recovered恢复19.Whenheentered

the

room,hefoundthatnewspapersandmagazineswere___________allover

the

floor.A.separatedB.splashed溅,泼C.spread传播,散步D.scattered分散;散播20.

People

usuallyjudgeamanby

the

___________hekeeps.A.company公司;同伴B.companion同伴;朋友C.companies伙伴D.companionship友谊;陪伴Unit21.

The

illegality违法

of

marijuana

does

not

preventmany

people

fromusingit.(legal合法的)2.Heworkedambitiously雄心勃勃地toperfecthistechnicalandimprovisationalskills.(ambition野心;抱负),suchdiscriminative区别的,歧视的practicesoftengounnoticed.(discriminate歧视;区别)4.HenryFordwasapersistent固执的,坚持的individualwhobuiltone

of

America’slargestindustries.(persist坚持;持续)5.Because

of

thislowresistance阻力;反抗tocold,theycanbeseriouslydamagedwhentemperaturesdropbelowfreezing.(resistant抵抗的;顽固的)6.Contamination污染in

the

waterandaircancreateserioushealthhazards.(contaminate污染,弄脏)7.Hewassurprisedtodiscoverthathisdriver’slicensewasinvalid无效的ithadexpired

the

previousweek.(valid有效的,有根据的)8.

The

wateraround

the

islandsisfantastically空想地;难以置信地clear,givingunderwaterswimmersagreatview

of

fishandrockformations.(fantasy幻想;空想)9.

The

spaceprogramhasstrictrequirementsforitsastronauts,specifically特别地;明确地thattheybeinexcellentphysicalandmentalhealth.(specify指定)10.WaltDisney’smoviesandcartoonshaveamused逗笑childrenandgrown-upssince1926.(amusement消遣;娱乐)11.

The

disappearanceissosuddenastoseemmagical魔术的;神奇的.(magic魔法;戏法)12.Hisparentswerekeptignorant忽视

of

the

factthathefailedin

the

examination.(ignorance忽视;不知)13.You’llhavetolearntomakedifficultdecisionsifyouaretosurvive生存;存活inbusiness.(survival幸存)14.LewisandClarkexplored开发;探寻

the

Northwest.(exploration探测;探究)15.

The

gangtriedtointimidate恐吓;胁迫

the

merchant.(timid胆小的;羞怯的)16.

The

packageislightbutit’stoobulky庞大的;笨重的tocarry.(bulk大块;体积)17.DevoutMuslimsmustmakeapilgrimage朝拜toMecca.(pilgrim朝圣者)18.Isawagalaxy银河;星系

of

lightsonahillside,markingavillage.(galactic银河的)19.Hisbrainoperationcausedagreattransformation转化;改革inhischaracter.(transform改变;转化)20.

ThePrimeMinister’spolicyalienated疏远,离间

many

backbenchers.(alien外国人)Unit31._____________yourinstruction,Iwouldneverhaveknownhowtogoabout

the

work.A.If

not

for要不是B.Unless除非C.Except除了D.Butfor要不是;如果没有2.Onhearing

the

badnews,shebegan_____________soloudlythatherheartseemedtohavebroken.A.weeping哭泣B.sobbing哭泣C.chuckling暗自发笑叫喊D.crying叫喊3.Youmust

not

be_____________atfeeling

the

difficulties.A.putout熄灭;伸出B.putaway放好;抛弃C.putfor以…为目标前进D.putup提供;举起4.Bequiet_____________youshouldwake

the

baby.A.sothatB.incaseC.providingthat假如D.inorderthat5.

People

whotalkandsing_____________plantsare

not

crazy,infact,itmakesthemgrowbetter,accordingtoArnoldBraymar,agovernmentagricultureexpert.A.toB.withC.forD.against6.Hewasso_____________onhisworkthathedidn’thearhiswifecomein.A.intent专心的B.absorbed全神贯注C.involved参与;卷入D.devoted献身于7.Miraculously,they_____________

the

bombing.A.survived幸存B.existedC.conquered战胜;征服D.overcame8.Adventurismanddeceit_____________theirforeignpolicyinthosedays.A.tookup开始B.madeup编造C.consisted组成D.inorderthat9.Heeatsmuchbut_____________lean.A.keepsB.remainsC.holdsD.gets10.OnSundayshislandladyprovideddinner_____________breakfast.A.aswellB.aswellasC.alsoD.togetherwith11.Youwerepermittedinto

the

hallfor

the

film,_____________yousatatthe

back.A.unlessB.provided假如C.thoughD.suppose12.Iknowher_____________,butIhaveneverspokentoher.A.forsightB.insight看得见C.onsight立即D.bysight13.Iunderwentanoperation_____________anearlyrecovery.A.inhopes

of

希望能B.in

the

hopes

of

怀着的希望C.inhope

of怀着的希望D.with

the

hope

of

14.Ican’thelpyou.You_____________this_____________yourself.A.brought…forwardB.brought…onC.brought…aboutD.brought…up15.Wewatched

the

footballmatchon_____________television.A.liveB.livelyC.livinglyD.alive16.Mymother_____________tocigarsmoking.A.reactsB.respondsC.objectsD.admits17.Travelershadbettergettheirreservationswell_____________iftheywanttoflyduring

the

Christmasholidays.A.inadvanceB.inhandC.inplaceD.incase18.Sheisso_____________thatnoonecanpleaseher.A.particularB.specifiedC.especialD.typical

RedCross_____________foodandclothingto

the

victims

of

the

floodintime.A.gaveoffB.gavebackC.gaveupD.gaveout20.Ican’t_____________thatnoise.A.sustain维持;支撑B.survive幸存C.restrain抑制;结束D.tolerate忍受Unit41.

TheIndiansburned

the

farmasaretaliatory报复的gesture.(retaliation报复;反击)2.Most

people

havearudimental基本的;初步的knowledge

of

someotherlanguage.(rudiment雏形;基本原理)3.Iwouldn’tbesopresumptuous专横的;冒昧的astotellyouwhattodo.(presumption放肆,傲慢)4.

The

roadmapcompletelyperplexed困惑的;不知所措的

the

tourists.(perplexity困惑;混乱)5.Heaverted避免;转开hiseyesfrom

the

terriblesight.(aversion厌恶)6.

The

analyst’sconjecture推测;猜想laterprovedtobeveryaccurate.(conjectural推测的)7.AlexanderPopewasagreatEnglishsatirist讽刺作家.(satirical讽刺的)8.

Thefansshoutedboisterously吵闹地;喧闹地when

the

teamwon

the

game.(boisterous喧闹的;猛烈的)9.Mostnationalparkshaveanabundance大量的

of

wildlife.(abound富于;充满)10.

The

actorsforgottheirlinesandimprovised即兴创作;临时做

thescene.(improvisation即兴创作;即席演奏)11.

The

statealsohasawealth

of

various各种各样的minerals.(vary变化;使多样化)12.Itis

the

intention意图;目的

of

many

foreigntouriststoseeall

the

nationalparksin

the

West.(intend打算;想要)13.

Theproposed提议的;推荐的planwouldimprove

the

quality

of

airin

the

foothills

of

the

Rockies.(proposal提议)14.

The

presentsizeof

theselakesismuchsmallerthantheiroriginal原始的size.(origin起源;开端)15.

The

challenge

of

tamingawildhorseandropingacowcreated创造;建立

the

basis

of

the

rodeo.(creation创造,创作)16.

The

committeeisadvocating主张,提倡revision

of

the

draftlaws.(advocate提倡;主张)17.Heisconservativeaboutclothingandshunsanythingconsideredtrendy流行的,时髦的.(trend趋势,倾向)18.Itwasapromising有希望的,有前途的startinanewfield.(promise允诺;许诺)19.

The

doctorisinconsultation顾问,咨询withapatient.(consult请教;商议)20.Itisgracious亲切的;雅致的

of

himtoshowusaroundhisbeautifulhome.(grace优雅;魅力)Unit51.Heispleadingwithusto_____________him.A.provide提供B.persist坚持;持续C.insist坚持,强调D.assist帮助;促进2.Itcanbeveryprofitableto_____________

the

wasteleftby

the

factory.A.explore探索;探险B.exploit开发;开采C.expose揭露;显示D.exhaust排出;耗尽3.Internettechnologywill_____________tremendouschangesinallfields.A.bringaround使信服;使复原B.bringout出版;说出C.bringabout引起D.bringup提出;养育4.

The

_____________structure

of

the

bookisoutlinedin

the

nextparagraph.A.generous大方的B.particular特别的C.overall全部的D.considerable相当的5.Atpresent,wecannotfindany_____________evidencetoaccusehimguilty.A.smooth顺利的B.hard确实的C.firm坚定的D.indefinite无限的;模糊的6.Myplantsalwayslookbrown.Maybetheyaretoo_____________to

the

sunshine.A.sensitive敏感的B.sensational轰动的C.sensible明智的D.sentimental感伤的7.Adolescenceisaperiod

of

_____________fromchildtoadult.A.transmission传递;传送B.transition过渡;转变C.transaction交易;办理D.transplantation迁移8.Mr.Smithjustacceptedaspeaking____________inanotherschool.Hewill

not

beabletocometo

the

party.A.engagement约会;诺言B.interaction互动C.affection影响D.communication交流9.

The

companywilltakehalf

of

the

restisathis_____________.A.dismissal解雇B.disposal处理;支配;安排C.useD.usage使用;用法10.Iwasalmostaboutto_____________amatchbeforeIrealized

the

danger.A.rub摩擦;擦破B.strike打击;敲打C.scrape刮掉;擦伤D.hit打击;碰撞11.In

the

Navajohousehold,grandparentsandotherrelativesplay_____________rolesinraisingchildren.A.strongB.exemplary典范的C.indispensable不可缺少的;绝对必要的D.demanding要求的12.

The

walnutisadeciduoustreethat_____________valuablenuts.A.enrichesB.yields生产C.replacesD.hides13.Embroidery_____________scenicviewsbecamepopularin

the

UnitedStatestoward

the

end

of

the

eighteenthcentury.A.distorting扭曲;变形B.commemorating庆祝,纪念C.depicting描绘,描述D.emphasizing强调14.

The

FordFoundationisoneof

the

world’swealthiest_____________organizations.A.profligate不检点的B.government政府C.philanthropic博爱的;仁慈的D.multinational跨国的15.Ocean-goingvesselshaveoftenusedflagstoindicatetheir_____________.A.nationality国籍B.destination目的地C.cargo货物D.allowance津贴;允许16.Every_____________

of

asymphonyorchestra’sperformanceis

the

responsibilityof

the

conductor.A.note调子B.chord和弦C.facet方面D.movement乐章17.Although

many

people

hadlongregarded

the“Star-SpangledBanner”as

the

national_____________,itwas

not

officiallydesignatedassuchuntil1916.A.anthem圣歌;赞美诗B.subject主题;国民C.slogan标语;呐喊声D.symbol象征18.

The

temperature

of

the

atmospherebecomescolderas_____________increases.A.ventilation通风设备B.pressure气压C.elevation海拔D.humidity湿度19.

The

victory

of

the

match_____________

the

cooperation

of

the

players,instead

of

individualshow-off.A.consists

of

包括B.persistsin坚持C.hingeson取决于D.relatesto有关20.Heremains_____________about

the

results

of

the

examination,andfeelsreluctanttoacceptit.A.confidentB.skeptical怀疑的C.surprisedD.sensational轰动的Unit61.Taking

the

subwayinBostoncanbeafrustrating令人沮丧的experience.(frustrate挫败;阻挠)2.Itisnoexaggeration夸张tosaythatNewHampshire’slakesandstreamsarefilledwithbigfish.(exaggerate夸大;夸张)3.BenjaminFranklinwasaninspiring鼓舞人心的scientist,inventor,writer,andstatesman.(inspiration灵感;鼓舞)4.Anindustrious勤勉的studentmayreceiveascholarshiptoone

of

NewEngland’sprestigiousuniversities.(industry产业;勤勉)5.Theyconversed交谈;谈话forashorttimeabout

the

advantages

of

livinginLosAngels.(conversational对话的;健谈的)6.Lisadressedcomfortably舒服地for

the

longdrivefromBostontoBangor.(comforting安慰的;令人欣慰的)7.Sandals,forexample,aredefinitelyinappropriate不适当的;不相称的for

the

roughtrails.(appropriately适当地)8.Distinguished著名的scientistscomefromallover

the

worldtodoresearchat

the

variousinstitutes.(distinguish区别)9.Thanksgivingisatraditional传统的holidayinNewEnglandandin

the

rest

of

the

UnitedStates.(traditionally传统上)10.

Thebrochurealsodescriptively叙述地illustrated

the

differentmodelsinadiagram.(description描述)11.

The

AmericancoloniesregardedGeorgeIIIasatyrant暴君.(tyranny暴政;专横)12.

The

uncertainty不确定

of

heranswermademesuspicious.(certain某一;某些;确实的)13.

The

PilgrimscametoAmericaafterbeingpersecuted烦扰fortheirreligiousbeliefs.(persecution迫害;烦扰)14.Shepursues追求

the

goal

of

perfectioninherart.(pursuit追求)15.

The

townwassurroundedbyhostile敌对的troops.(hostility敌意)16.Thereisnowaytostop

the

flight飞行;航班

of

time.(fly飞行)17.

The

labor劳动itwouldtaketoimprovisearopebridgeacross

the

chasmisenormous.(laborious勤劳的;艰苦的)18.Everywherewasinchaos混乱anddisorder.(chaotic混乱的)19.Therehavebeenanexceptional例外的number

of

rainydaysthisyear.(except除了)20.

The

doctorprescribedsomethingtostrengthen加强;强化herheart.(strength力量;长处)Unit71.Sinceyourteacherhas_____________

the

timeforatalkwithyou,youmustmakesurethatyouwillbethereontime.A.predicted预计B.madeC.specified指定D.classified分类2.Ifyouhavemosquitoproblem,rememberthattheyreproduceinwater.Besureto_________thesespotsinandaroundyourhome.A.occupyB.releaseC.eliminate消除;排除D.investigate3.Hotmetal_____________asitgrowscolder.A.compresses压缩B.reduces减少C.contracts收缩D.condenses浓缩4.They_____________

the

projectto

the

boardforapproval.A.submitted递交;主张;屈服B.permitted允许C.admitted承认D.committed承诺;委托5.Hesaidhecould

not

_____________all

the

informationgivenin

the

broadcast.A.adhere坚持;依附B.admire钦佩;称赞C.absorb吸收D.accumulate累积6.Idon’tknowifthisistrue,butI’lltryto_____________it.A.identifyB.reinforce加强C.verify核实;查证D.conform符合;遵循7.Goingroundto

the

bankwaspart

of

the

_____________

of

herwork.A.routine日常工作B.revenue税收C.remedy补救;治疗D.relief救济;减轻8.Since

thecouplecouldn’t_____________theirdifferences,theydecidedtogetadivorce.A.resume继续;恢复B.repel击退;抵制C.reconcile调节;使和解D.revise修正;校订9.Jimbadly_____________hisbackwhendiggingin

the

gardenlastnight.A.exerted外露B.strained拉紧;扭伤C.pulled拉D.stretched伸展;拉伸10.Although

the

argumentswere_____________,Iwas

not

convinced.A.apparent显然的B.universal普遍的C.exceptional异常的,例外的D.rational合理的11.

The

_____________fortonightisrainchangingtosnow.A.broadcast广播B.forecast预报C.controlD.overcome12.Whatmaterialdoyou_____________tocompletethe

jobA.acquire获得;取得B.require需要C.request请求;要求D.ask要求;需要13.Itisusuallyeasiertofollowrules

ofsocialbehavior_____________dependonone’sowntaste.A.otherthanB.thanC.morethanD.ratherthan14.Wedidonlya(n)_____________amount

of

businesstoday.A.averageB.middleC.mediumD.moderate有节制的;适度的15.Edisonfailedthousands

of

times_________hesucceededinproducing

the

firstelectriclamp.A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.as16.Hecouldalways_____________areasonforthemtolingeranothermonth.A.comewith伴随B.comeup走进;开始C.comeupwith提出D.comeupfor参加17.Ispent

the

nexttwoyearsinvestigating

the

veryquestions_____________byhim.A.posed形成;主张B.heldC.putD.set18.Theseeveningcourseswill_____________anacademicdegree.A.resulttoB.resultfromC.causetoD.leadto19.Hedidpoorlyinhisexams,_____________howhardhehadstudiedforthem.A.considering考虑到B.toconsider考虑C.thinking思考D.regarding关于20._____________classicmusic,whichfollowsformalEuropeantradition,jazzisaspontaneousandfreeform.A.Incontrastto相反B.Inconnectionwith有关于C.Incomparisonwith相比之下D.Inregardto关于Unit81.NewYork’shotweatherisoftenaggravated加重;恶化byitshumidity.(aggravation加剧;激怒)2.

Many

people

resolve决心tochangetheirhabitsandneverdo.(resolution解决;决心)3.JonasSalkfoundanewmethod/methodology方法

of

preventingpolio.(methodical有系统的;有方法的)4.Franklin’swritingscontain

many

admonishments/admonitions训诫;警告to

the

reader.(admonish告诫;劝告)5.

The

injuredchildwastakentoaclinic诊所.(clinical临床的;诊所的)6.

The

hostsat

the

partywereespeciallycongenial意气相投的.(congeniality同性质;意气相投)7.Hehadanacute严重的;急性的attack

of

appendicitis.(acuteness剧烈;敏锐)8.Hisscornfulderision嘲笑wasveryirritating.(deride嘲笑)9.Therewasadramatic戏剧的confrontationbetween

the

twoleaders.(drama戏剧)10.Astrongmilitaryestablishmentcanbeanimplement工具;手段

of

peace.(implementation实现;履行)11.Picasso’sartistic艺术的abilitywasapparentinhisyouth.(art艺术)12.

The

patientshowedamarked/remarkable显著的improvement.(mark标志)13.Hehasterrorized使恐怖hisemployeeswiththreats

of

instantdismissals.(terror恐怖)14.

The

girlhas

the

mentality智力

of

amucholderchild.(mental精神的)15.

The

moneythatmightbespentoncitieshasbeendiverted转向,转入intootherprojects.(diversion转移;消遣)16.Twomonstrous巨大的sharkscrossthe

bow

of

the

boat.(monster怪物)17.Isn’titinterestinghowtwo

people

canhaveverydifferentperceptions认知;看法

of

thesameperson(perceptive感知的,知觉的)18.Theyfencedin

the

westernextremity极度

of

the

ranch.(extreme极端的)19.Herremarkswerespontaneous自发的;无意识的andobviously

not

planned.(spontaneity自发性)20.

The

teacherdictated口述ashortpoemto

the

class.(dictation听写;口述)Unit91.OnLabourDay

the

workerswillmarchin_____________through

the

town.A.process过程B.procedure程序;步骤C.procession队伍,行列D.progress进步;前进2.

The

inkhadfadedwithtimeandsoparts

of

the

letterwere_____________.A.illiterate文盲的B.illegible难辨认的C.illegitimate非法的D.inscrutable神秘的;不可思议的3.

The

floodsdid

not

startto_____________untiltwodaysafter

the

rainhadstopped.A.retire退休;离开B.recede后退;减弱C.retreat撤退D.depart离开;出发4.Poisonsshouldbekeptinaplacethatis_____________tochildren.A.unavailable不能利用的B.inapplicable不适用的C.insurmountable难以对付的D.inaccessible难达到的5.Hehasreadwidelybutseldomthoughtdeeplysohisapparentlearningisreallyquite_____________.A.superior优秀的B.superficial表面的C.superfluous多余的D.supercilious傲慢的6.Hewentaheadwithunpopularc

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