仁爱八年级下语法专项宾语从句53 公开课课件

仁爱八年级下语法专项宾语从句仁爱八年级下语法专项宾语从句1宾语从句(I)【观察1】

1.IknowJack.2.IknowJackisanAmericanboy.【结论1】在例句1中，宾语是(1)__________；在例句2中，宾语是(2)_________________________。像例句2中用来充当宾语的(3)__________（短语/句子）就叫宾语从句。

句子

JackJackisanAmericanboy宾语从句(I)【观察1】

句子

JackJackisan2【观察2】

1.Ihear(that)Tomwilltakepartinthelongjumptomorrow.2.Iknow(that)hewillgoto

Beijing

nextweek.【结论2】当陈述句用作句子的宾语时，用连词__________引导。该连词只起连接作用，不充当句子成分，也没有实际意义，在口语或非正式文体中常可以省略。that

【观察2】that

3【观察3】

1.Idon’tthinkshewillcometothepartytomorrow.2.Iknowhissistertookpartinthesportsmeetlastweek.3.Doyouknowwhoissingingintheroom?【结论3】当主句的谓语动词是___________(一般现在时/一般过去时)的时候，宾语从句的谓语动词不受主句时态的影响，可根据需要使用不同时态。一般现在时【观察3】一般现在时4【观察4】

Marysaid(that)sheneededsomehelp.MiketoldSophie(that)hewouldleave

for

Beijing

tomorrow.Mybrothertoldmethattheearthgoesaroundthesun.【结论4】当主句的谓语动词是(1)__________(一般现在时/一般过去时)的时候,宾语从句的谓语动词通常使用表示过去的某种时态,但当宾语从句陈述的是客观真理或客观事实时,宾语从句的谓语动词用(2)___________(一般现在时/一般过去时)。一般现在时一般过去时【观察4】一般现在时一般过去时5将下列各题中的两个简单句合并成含有宾语从句的复合句。1.Ithink.Hewillcomehereontime.Ithink(that)hewillcomehereontime.2.Hewonthefirstprizethistime.Hismotherdidn’tknow.Hismotherdidn’tknow(that)hewonthefirstprizethistime.将下列各题中的两个简单句合并成含有宾语从句的复合句。63.Lighttravelsfasterthansound.Hetoldme.Hetoldme(that)lighttravelsfasterthansound.4.Theredshirtisbetterthanthegreenone.Ithink.Ithink(that)theredshirtisbetterthanthegreenone.3.Lighttravelsfasterthans7用来充当宾语的句子叫作宾语从句。e.g.Iknow(that)Johnisgoodatcooking.

宾语从句Summary用来充当宾语的句子叫作宾语从句。宾语从句Summary8宾语从句为陈述句时，用连词that引导，此连词只起连接作用，不充当句子成分，也没有词义，常可省略。e.g.Iknow(that)theyarrivedin

Beijingyesterdayafternoon.Tomthinks(that)heisthebeststudentinhisclass.宾语从句为陈述句时，用连词that引导，此连词只起连接作用，92.当主句的谓语动词是一般现在时态的时候，宾语从句的谓语动词不受主句时态的影响，可根据需要使用适当的时态。e.g.Ibelieve(that)hewillwinthetennisgametomorrow.Iknow(that)yoursistersawthefilmlastFriday.Ithink(that)Davidisdoinghishomeworkathome.2.当主句的谓语动词是一般现在时态的时候，宾语从句的谓语动词103.当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时的时候，宾语从句的谓语动词通常使用表示过去的某种时态。4.当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时，而宾语从句陈述的是客观真理或客观事实，宾语从句的谓语动词用一般现在时。e.g.Shesaid(that)hercousinlivedin

Beijing.Didyoutellhimyouwouldleavefor

Shanghai?Mrs.Whitetoldus(that)leavesturnyellowinautumn.3.当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时的时候，宾语从句的谓语动词通11将下列各题中的两个句子合并成含有宾语从句的复合句。1.LucylenttheCDtoyouyesterday.Iknow.

Iknow(that)LucylenttheCDtoyouyesterday.2.Youhadbettergotothemuseumbytaxi.Ithink.

Ithink(that)youhadbettergotothemuseumbytaxi.Test将下列各题中的两个句子合并成含有宾语从句的复合句。Test123.Myunclewillflyto

Shanghai

nextMonday.Myuncletoldme.Myuncletoldme(that)hewouldflyto

Shanghai

nextMonday.4.Theearthmovesaroundthesun.OurEnglishteachertoldus.

OurEnglishteachertoldus(that)theearthmovesaroundthesun.5.Momisdoingsomedishes.Iknow.

Iknow(that)Momisdoingsomedishes.3.Myunclewillflyto

Shangh13特殊疑问句作宾语从句请你仔细观察下列例句,然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。【例子】1.WhoseT-shirtisit?Doyouknow?→

DoyouknowwhoseT-shirtitis?2.Whatdidyoubuyyesterdayafternoon?Couldyoutellme?→

Couldyoutellmewhatyouboughtyesterdayafternoon?宾语从句(Ⅱ)特殊疑问句作宾语从句请你仔细观察下列例句,然后补全结论部分143.Wheredidyougolastnight?Iwanttoknow.→

Iwanttoknowwhereyouwentlastnight.4.HowareyougoingtohelpJim?Mrs.WangaskedAnn.→

Mrs.WangaskedAnnhowshewasgoingtohelpJim.5.Whydoesthesunrise(升起)intheeast?Lindaasked.→

Lindaaskedwhythesunrisesintheeast.【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）3.Wheredidyougolastnight15【结论】

1.把特殊疑问句变成宾语从句时,由原来的疑问词引导,这些词在从句中充当一定的句子成分,都有各自的词义,_____(常可/不可)省略。

2.把特殊疑问句变为宾语从句时,要用_______(陈述/疑问)语序。陈述不可【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）【结论】

陈述不可【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从163.把特殊疑问句变为宾语从句时,如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时,宾语从句的谓语动词可根据需要使用各种时态;如果主句谓语动词是一般过去时,宾语从句的谓语动词应使用相应的过去时态;如果从句表达客观真理时,其动词时态不受主句时态限制,需用________时态。一般现在【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）3.把特殊疑问句变为宾语从句时,如果主句的谓语动词是一般17将下列各题中所给的两个句子合并成含有宾语从句的复合句。

1.WhichmoviedidyouwatchlastSunday?Couldyoutellme?CouldyoutellmewhichmovieyouwatchedlastSunday?【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）将下列各题中所给的两个句子合并成含1.Whichmovi182.Whenisthemoviestarcomingtoourcity?Doyouknow?Doyouknowwhenthemoviestariscomingtoourcity?3.HowdidtheGreensgoto

Beijing

lastsummerholiday?Iwanttoknow.

IwanttoknowhowtheGreenswentto

Beijing

lastsummerholiday.【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）2.Whenisthemoviestarcomi194.Whydoyoucomesolate?Idon’tunderstand.

Idon’tunderstandwhyyoucomesolate.5.WhatisZhangJie’sjob?ZhangJiedidn’ttellus.

ZhangJiedidn’ttelluswhathisjobwas.【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）4.Whydoyoucomesolate?I201.陈述句充当另一个句子的宾语时,用连词that引导,它常可省略,且陈述句的语序不变。e.g.Susansaid(that)shewasn’tinterestedinit.

宾语从句【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）1.陈述句充当另一个句子的宾语时,用连词that引导,212.一般疑问句充当另一个句子的宾语时,用连词if或whether引导,意为“是否,不可以省略,且要把疑问句语序变为陈述句语序。

e.g.IwonderifIcangetsomeadvicefromyou.【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）2.一般疑问句充当另一个句子的宾语时,用连词if或whe223.特殊疑问句充当另一个句子的宾语时,由原来的疑问代词what,who,which等或疑问副词when,where,how,why等作为连接词,这些词在从句中充当一定的句子成分,都有各自的词义,不可省略,且要把疑问句语序变为陈述句语序。【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）3.特殊疑问句充当另一个句子的宾语时,由原来的疑问代词w23e.g.1.Whatishedrawing?IaskTom.→IaskTomwhatheisdrawing.2.Whichonewillshechoose?Doyouknow?→Doyouknowwhichoneshewillchoose?【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）e.g.1.Whatishedrawing?Ia243.Whenwilltheygoonapicnic?Iwanttoknow.→Iwanttoknowwhentheywillgoonapicnic.4.Wheredidtheygoyesterdayafternoon?Couldyoutellme?→Couldyoutellmewheretheywentyesterdayafternoon?【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）3.Whenwilltheygoonapicni25仁爱八年级下语法专项宾语从句仁爱八年级下语法专项宾语从句26宾语从句(I)【观察1】

1.IknowJack.2.IknowJackisanAmericanboy.【结论1】在例句1中，宾语是(1)__________；在例句2中，宾语是(2)_________________________。像例句2中用来充当宾语的(3)__________（短语/句子）就叫宾语从句。

句子

JackJackisanAmericanboy宾语从句(I)【观察1】

句子

JackJackisan27【观察2】

1.Ihear(that)Tomwilltakepartinthelongjumptomorrow.2.Iknow(that)hewillgoto

Beijing

nextweek.【结论2】当陈述句用作句子的宾语时，用连词__________引导。该连词只起连接作用，不充当句子成分，也没有实际意义，在口语或非正式文体中常可以省略。that

【观察2】that

28【观察3】

1.Idon’tthinkshewillcometothepartytomorrow.2.Iknowhissistertookpartinthesportsmeetlastweek.3.Doyouknowwhoissingingintheroom?【结论3】当主句的谓语动词是___________(一般现在时/一般过去时)的时候，宾语从句的谓语动词不受主句时态的影响，可根据需要使用不同时态。一般现在时【观察3】一般现在时29【观察4】

Marysaid(that)sheneededsomehelp.MiketoldSophie(that)hewouldleave

for

Beijing

tomorrow.Mybrothertoldmethattheearthgoesaroundthesun.【结论4】当主句的谓语动词是(1)__________(一般现在时/一般过去时)的时候,宾语从句的谓语动词通常使用表示过去的某种时态,但当宾语从句陈述的是客观真理或客观事实时,宾语从句的谓语动词用(2)___________(一般现在时/一般过去时)。一般现在时一般过去时【观察4】一般现在时一般过去时30将下列各题中的两个简单句合并成含有宾语从句的复合句。1.Ithink.Hewillcomehereontime.Ithink(that)hewillcomehereontime.2.Hewonthefirstprizethistime.Hismotherdidn’tknow.Hismotherdidn’tknow(that)hewonthefirstprizethistime.将下列各题中的两个简单句合并成含有宾语从句的复合句。313.Lighttravelsfasterthansound.Hetoldme.Hetoldme(that)lighttravelsfasterthansound.4.Theredshirtisbetterthanthegreenone.Ithink.Ithink(that)theredshirtisbetterthanthegreenone.3.Lighttravelsfasterthans32用来充当宾语的句子叫作宾语从句。e.g.Iknow(that)Johnisgoodatcooking.

宾语从句Summary用来充当宾语的句子叫作宾语从句。宾语从句Summary33宾语从句为陈述句时，用连词that引导，此连词只起连接作用，不充当句子成分，也没有词义，常可省略。e.g.Iknow(that)theyarrivedin

Beijingyesterdayafternoon.Tomthinks(that)heisthebeststudentinhisclass.宾语从句为陈述句时，用连词that引导，此连词只起连接作用，342.当主句的谓语动词是一般现在时态的时候，宾语从句的谓语动词不受主句时态的影响，可根据需要使用适当的时态。e.g.Ibelieve(that)hewillwinthetennisgametomorrow.Iknow(that)yoursistersawthefilmlastFriday.Ithink(that)Davidisdoinghishomeworkathome.2.当主句的谓语动词是一般现在时态的时候，宾语从句的谓语动词353.当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时的时候，宾语从句的谓语动词通常使用表示过去的某种时态。4.当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时，而宾语从句陈述的是客观真理或客观事实，宾语从句的谓语动词用一般现在时。e.g.Shesaid(that)hercousinlivedin

Beijing.Didyoutellhimyouwouldleavefor

Shanghai?Mrs.Whitetoldus(that)leavesturnyellowinautumn.3.当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时的时候，宾语从句的谓语动词通36将下列各题中的两个句子合并成含有宾语从句的复合句。1.LucylenttheCDtoyouyesterday.Iknow.

Iknow(that)LucylenttheCDtoyouyesterday.2.Youhadbettergotothemuseumbytaxi.Ithink.

Ithink(that)youhadbettergotothemuseumbytaxi.Test将下列各题中的两个句子合并成含有宾语从句的复合句。Test373.Myunclewillflyto

Shanghai

nextMonday.Myuncletoldme.Myuncletoldme(that)hewouldflyto

Shanghai

nextMonday.4.Theearthmovesaroundthesun.OurEnglishteachertoldus.

OurEnglishteachertoldus(that)theearthmovesaroundthesun.5.Momisdoingsomedishes.Iknow.

Iknow(that)Momisdoingsomedishes.3.Myunclewillflyto

Shangh38特殊疑问句作宾语从句请你仔细观察下列例句,然后补全结论部分所缺的内容。【例子】1.WhoseT-shirtisit?Doyouknow?→

DoyouknowwhoseT-shirtitis?2.Whatdidyoubuyyesterdayafternoon?Couldyoutellme?→

Couldyoutellmewhatyouboughtyesterdayafternoon?宾语从句(Ⅱ)特殊疑问句作宾语从句请你仔细观察下列例句,然后补全结论部分393.Wheredidyougolastnight?Iwanttoknow.→

Iwanttoknowwhereyouwentlastnight.4.HowareyougoingtohelpJim?Mrs.WangaskedAnn.→

Mrs.WangaskedAnnhowshewasgoingtohelpJim.5.Whydoesthesunrise(升起)intheeast?Lindaasked.→

Lindaaskedwhythesunrisesintheeast.【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）3.Wheredidyougolastnight40【结论】

1.把特殊疑问句变成宾语从句时,由原来的疑问词引导,这些词在从句中充当一定的句子成分,都有各自的词义,_____(常可/不可)省略。

2.把特殊疑问句变为宾语从句时,要用_______(陈述/疑问)语序。陈述不可【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）【结论】

陈述不可【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从413.把特殊疑问句变为宾语从句时,如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时,宾语从句的谓语动词可根据需要使用各种时态;如果主句谓语动词是一般过去时,宾语从句的谓语动词应使用相应的过去时态;如果从句表达客观真理时,其动词时态不受主句时态限制,需用________时态。一般现在【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）3.把特殊疑问句变为宾语从句时,如果主句的谓语动词是一般42将下列各题中所给的两个句子合并成含有宾语从句的复合句。

1.WhichmoviedidyouwatchlastSunday?Couldyoutellme?CouldyoutellmewhichmovieyouwatchedlastSunday?【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）将下列各题中所给的两个句子合并成含1.Whichmovi432.Whenisthemoviestarcomingtoourcity?Doyouknow?Doyouknowwhenthemoviestariscomingtoourcity?3.HowdidtheGreensgoto

Beijing

lastsummerholiday?Iwanttoknow.

IwanttoknowhowtheGreenswentto

Beijing

lastsummerholiday.【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）2.Whenisthemoviestarcomi444.Whydoyoucomesolate?Idon’tunderstand.

Idon’tunderstandwhyyoucomesolate.5.WhatisZhangJie’sjob?ZhangJiedidn’ttellus.

ZhangJiedidn’ttelluswhathisjobwas.【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）【名师示范课】仁爱八级下语法专项宾语从句53-公开课课件（推荐）4.Whydoyoucomesolate?I451.陈述句充当另一个句子的