2021-2022学年山东省临沂市兰山区九年级(上)期末英语试卷

2021-2022学年山东省临沂市兰山区九年级（上）期末英语试卷二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）选择最佳答案。11分）Ithinkit'snecessaryforteenagerstopaymoreaomanners.﹣Yes.Especiallywhentheyaretalking publc.ABC．on；in21分Sophia'shostfamilywentoutowaytomake feelahoe. ）A．the；her B．thershe C．therher31分）Hi，Tim!WouldyouliketowatchtheBattleofLakeChanginwithme﹣I'dlovto Ihavewatchedityesterday.Themovieisrealyfanastic.A．nomatterC．even

B．since41分There'ssomethingwrongwithmycomputer.Imustgetit ）A．repair B．repaired C．torepair51分）Itissogreatthatthe14thWinterOlymcBeijingin022.）A．willholdC．willbeheld

B．washeld61分） wonderfulprogramChineseTreasureis!Wecanlearnalotbywatchinginit.（ ）A．Whata B．What C．Howa71分）﹣HowsoonwilltheplanetoShangha？–Inhalfanhur.）A．takeup B．takeoff C．take81分）Doyouknowthegirl issingingintheclasroom﹣Yes.SheisJlybestfrind. ）A．whose B．which C．that91分Accordingtothereguai

passengers smokeon

speedtrains.（ ）A．couldn't B．mustn't C．wouldn't11分）Couldyoupleasetellme？﹣Yes.OnMay15h2021（ ）A．whendidTianwn1landonMarsB．howlongTinwn1haslandedonMarsC．whenTanwen﹣1landedonMars三、完形填空（共2小题，计10分）1（5分）只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。A.thathasBrunawayC.thatwaswritt.lookingafteE.lookingfoF.treasureboxHaveyoueverheardofthefamousbookTheAdventuresofoSawyerbyMarkTwaiThestoreissetinthetownofSterrSinthenineteenthcentury.Ittellssomeexcitingstoriesabotboy manyadventures.Tom，theherooftheoiveswithhisaunt.Heisalivelyandcleverboy.HedoesnotlikepeopletellinghimwhauoFin，） toanisland.TomhasmoretroublebecauseabadmannamedInjunJis

him.LatrTom

逃脱）fromacavewithanotherrnd andtakesawayallofthetreasures.15分）A.inordertB.morethanC.actionsD.ideasE.whenF.butMyfavoritpartofthebooki（） TomandHuckstartheiadventureontheisland.Theyleavetheiros

enjoy

fyarehappy.Butwhentheyhearthateveryonethinkstheyedelveryr） verypleasedfindthatTomandHuckarealive.TheAdventuresofTomSawyerisagreatboItisanadventurestory.Ittellshowyoungpeoplegrow，howpeopleloveeachotherandhowbadpeoplepayfortheir（） .TodaitisstillreadandlovedbypeoplealldeooughttobeoneofthegreatestAmericanstories.四、阅读理解（共3小题，1篇小题每题1分.其余小题每题2分，计25分）15分TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thofthefirstmonthofthelunarcalendar.AnciepeoplealsocalleditShangyuanFestival.CelebrationsandtraditionsonthisdaybeganfromHan朝代）andbecamepopularintheTungDynasty.Watchingtheredlanternsisoneofthemaintraditions.Lanternsofdifferentshapesandsizeareusuallputontresoralongrivebanksonshow.Youngkidsusuallholdsmalllanternsinordertogetgoodluck.Anothertraditionisguessinglantenide.TheanswertoariddleisusuallyChineseCharaceafamousperson'snameThemostimportantthingistoeatsweetdumplingswithdifferenttastesInnorthernChintheyarecalledyuanxiaowhileinsouthernpartthey'renamedtangyuan.Becausemakingdumplingsislikeagameorancttareusuallydonehappilybyagroupoffriendsorfamilymembers.InoldtiheLanternFestivalwasagoodtimeforyoungpeopletofindlove.Watchinglanternsgaveyoungpeopleachancetomeeteachother.Andtherewereayromantic的storiesaboutthisfestival.Alinefoaitishestoodinhi的."InawotheLanternFestivalhasbroughtChinesepeoplesomuchnejoytheyoungpeoplecancarryonthesetraditionsanddevelopChineseculture.根据短文内容.选择最佳答案。HowmanydynastiesarementionedinthispassageA.Two.B.Three.C.Five.AccordingtothepasahichoneisrueWecanseelanternsincolorsontheLanternFestival.MostLanternriddlesareaboutplantsandanimals.TheLanternFestivalusedtoberomantic.FromParagraphForwhatcanwelearnaboutsweetdumlingsTherearedifferentkindsofsweetdumplingsinChina.TheyarecalledtangyuaninnorthernChina.Peopleonlymakesweetdumplingswithfamilymembers.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureoteasaaragraph1A.A.B.C.What'sthebesttitleofWherearetheLanternFestivalcelebrated.WeshouldmaketheLanternFestivalmorepopular.TheintroductionoftheLanternFestival.1（10分Doyoustillfeelworriedabouthowtogetyourpoecagwoyearsoldteenagerhelpedyoutosolvethisproblem.Heinventedaphonechargerwhichusesenergyfromyourownbodytochargeyourphone.HandEnergy，thewonderfulinventionoftheinventorMichaelVaga.allowsyoutochargeyourphonesimplybyshakingyouchstartsthecharger'sgrsoe（立即）.Hesai，"Witheachrotain转）ofyourhandaveragespeedofthegyroscopeisabout5000roundsperminute.Withthissmayasicalenergycanbeturnedintoelectricalenergyandthismeansyoucanchargeyourphone.HandEnergycanhelpyouproduceuseiteverywhereyouwant.Itisespeciallyusefulforpeoplewhohavetospendalongtimeinthwild.What'smoreit'sfriendlytotheenvironmentandhelpsyoutoexerieyu.resbetween40minutesandonehourtofullychargetebteriesTheinventiontookVagaayeartodeveooinventorfromMnelarus根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。HowcanwegetenergyofthenewcargerBychangingthebatteries.Byusingagyroscope.Byshakinghand.Inthethirdparareunderlinedwordmeans inFromthepassgitseemsclearthat A.theelectricityshouldbestoredfirstB.themoreyoushkthemorepowerthechargerproduceC.wedon'tneedtousebatterieswiththenewchargerWhowillbethemostinterestedinThefishermen.Thedrivers.Thestudents.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout A.whythenewphonechargerwasinventedB.weshouldshakeourhands10getenergyC.anenvironmenafriendlyinvenihenewphonecharger1（10分WeallknowthattheBritishpeoplelovetheranners.Forexampl，theylovetobegintheirconversationwithtalkingabouthavingfishandchipsandcomplaininabouttheweather.RecentlyIreadonlinethattheysaid"sorry"uptoegtimesIpoeforcenturanner（阶层.3） Britainhastraditionallybeenaquiteconservative（保守的）country.Theremanyarticluggestinthatheipolitattitufalwayssaying"please"and"thankyou"isnoteected.MaybegoingoneoftwoSomepeoplearenotpoliteatallandexpresstheirtruefeelingsdirectly.SomeBritishpeopleareofpretendn假装）thattheyarealwayshappyandhavingtopleaseothers.Butbecausetheyfeeltheyhavetoeirepreventedfromsayingwhattheytrulythink.根据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确。A.Thatpersontoorshewantstothanksomeoneorsay"please".Theyarepartoftheirnationaliett.Somepeoplearetoopoliteandholdbacktheirfeelings.AftersomeresearchIcouldn'tfindanyspecificreasonswhytheyarelikeEAndthosemannersshowtheirsocialclasses.F.Peoplethinkit'suselesstobepolite.五、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分）听写15分）听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前WhatprogramwasLinYueonShewasonher programinFrance.HowdidLinYuefeelbeforeshearriedthereShewasabit beforeshearrivedthere.What'sthebiggestproblemorherShedidn't eatingwesternfoodandshedidn'tknowanytablemannersinFrance.WhatkindofmusicdoesLillikeShelikes music.WhenwillLinYue'sauntgotoFranceShewillgothere .（88）11分Thispinkhairbunddoesn'tbelongtome.ItmightAmy）11分Chinesepeopleare ofachievingthegoalofpovertyerdcto.（prid）1（1分Manydoctorsandnurseshavetakenpartinpreventingthecas1TVIDareour .21分Nancyhasn'tgotenoughsleep becauseofhardwoklae21分Loudmusicmakesme andIwanttolevomfortabe21分Peoplearesupposedtobowinsome countrie.eas）21分Inrecentehinahasdeveloped withmanycountrisfried2（1分Theoldmanregardshisdaughterasthemosttreasureintheou）七、动词应用（17）2（7分）动词。Somepeoplecanshowtheirtalentsataveryyggbesuccessfultheyneedtomakegreatefforts.WhenYiXiaoyangwasoeo

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inlovewithskiing（滑雪.Hisfirsttimeonssn'tsuccessful.Hesleepontheskiuntilthecoachfoundhim.Hetre2） （leanhowtoskifromthenon.YiwasafataetheageofsixIn201Beijinggotthechancetoholdthe2022WinterOlympicGames.YifeltittotakepartintheOlympics.Hedecidedtotakeprofessionatrainincourse（3）（achiev）hisdream.AsastudnYihastotakecaseslikehis

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asotherplayers.AthebeginnigthawasabigchallengWhenIstartetotrailikanathleteeverythingseemedtochange."a） （as）totrainfulldayonweekendsandhalldayonTuesday.Ilostmyinterest.Ievengotangrywithmycoaches.Theytalkedtoparentsanddecidedtogivebreakfromtraining.Luckil，duringthabrea，hepickeduphisjoyinskiing"Ifindthaskiig）（become）oneimportantpartofmesinceIlanatYi."IwanttotakepartintheOlympicandtht） （b）mygoalfromnowon."Afteamovedbackonhisfightforhisdreams.八、阅读表达（110）2（10分）In182aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotatart.Soheinventedacamerawhichwasveymptitinawindowinhishouse.HetookapictureofhisgardenThenextimportantdevelopmentinthehistoryofhtgahwasintheearly1830s.Atthatiewkindofcamerawasinvented.Themanwhoinventediuerrecouldseeeverythingverylythesmallestthing.Soon，otherpeoplebegantousebroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffiuiountainswhichtheycouldshowtheirfamiliesandfriends.After180photographydevelopedfurther.Peoplecouldtakepicturesofovingthingsalthoughitwasnotsimple.TheyhadtocarryoeciallyintheUS.Inthe188snewinventionsbegantochangephotography.Anyonewhowantedtotakephotoscouldbuyfilminsmalsoheydidnothavetomakethefilmthemselves.Photographybecamekindofantbytheendofthenineteenthcentury.Somephotosnotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedkindsofartdo.WhenwasthefirstsuccessfulphotographroducedWhoinventedthenewkindofcmeraWhatpicturescouldnotbetakenbefre1840将划线句子翻译成中文。What'sthebesttitleof九、补全对话（共1小题，计10分）2（10分）根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整Bob：Look.Cindy.Here'saschoolbag!Nobodyishereexeus. ？Cind：Ihavenoidea.Itispink.Soitmightbelongtoagirl.IstereanythinginsideBob：LetmehavealookYhereisanEnglishbonotebookandaCD.Cind：Look，hereisanameLucyinthenoeok. .Let'sgoandaskher.BobYeahsheoftenlistenstoEnglishsongsandsheisgoodatEngiBdthewayyoustudyEnglshCind（3） .Bob：WatchingEnglishmoviesisagoodwaytostudglish. ？Cindy：Cartoons.IlikemoviesthathavefunnyyouBob（） .SoIliketowatchdramasanddocumentaries.Cind：MaybeIshouldalsowatchsuchmoviso，Lucyisoverthere.Let'sgivetheschoolbagtoher.Bob：Great!Let'sgo.十、书面表达（152（15分）发一封提示：WhathasyourlifechangedthstermHowisyourfeeingWhat'sthemostunforgettablestorybetweenyouadLiLiang要求：书写规范，语句通顺要点全面，内容充实不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息。DearLiLiagHow'severythinggonWehaven'tseeneachotherforalmostayear.Yours，ZhangHua2021-2022学年山东省临沂市兰山区九年级（上）期末英语试卷答案与解析二、单项选择（1010）选择最佳答案。11分）Ithinkit'snecessaryforteenagerstopaymoreaomanners.﹣Yes.Especiallywhentheyaretalking publc.ABC．on；in【分析】﹣﹣我认为对青少年来说，多注意社交礼仪是必要的。﹣﹣是的。尤其是当你在公众场合谈话的时候。【解答】to向；in在里面；on在上面；inpublic在公众场合，注意社交礼仪，在公众场合。故选：A。21分Sophia'shostfamilywentoutowaytomake feelahoe. ）A．the；her B．thershe C．therher【分析】索菲♘的寄宿家庭千方百计让她有家的感觉。【解答】第一个空，they他（她，主格、它）们的。这里修饰名词way用形容词性物主代词thersheher她。这里动词make后用宾格he。故选：C31分）Hi，Tim!WouldyouliketowatchtheBattleofLakeChanginwithme﹣I'dlovto Ihavewatchedityesterday.Themovieisrealyfanastic.A．nomatterC．even

B．since【分析】﹣﹣嗨，蒂姆！你愿意和我一起看《长津湖》吗？﹣﹣我很想去，尽管我昨天看了。这部电影真是太棒了。nomatte不管；sinc自从。根据I'dlov.故选：C41分There'ssomethingwrongwithmycomputer.Imustgetit ）A．repair B．repaired C．torepair【分析】我的电脑出毛病了。我必须把它修好。【解答】过去分词（短语）在使役动词get或have之后作宾语补足语，表示的动作往往（别人修的故选：B51分）Itissogreatthatthe14thWinterOlymcBeijingin022.）A．willholdC．willbeheld

B．washeld【分析】第14届冬奥会将于2022年在北京举行，真是太棒了。【解答】根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者。由in，用will故选：C61分） wonderfulprogramChineseTreasureis!Wecanlearnalotbywatchinginit.（ ）A．Whata B．What C．Howa【分析】《中国宝藏》是一个多么精彩的节目啊！program单词是辅音音素开头。故选：A。71分）﹣HowsoonwilltheplanetoShangha？–Inhalfanhur.）A．takeup B．takeoff C．takeout【分析】﹣﹣去上海的飞机多久后起飞？﹣﹣半小时之后。take占据；takef故选：B81分）Doyouknowthegirl issingingintheclasroom﹣Yes.SheisJlybestfrind. ）A．whose B．which C．that【分析】﹣你认识正在教室里唱歌的那个女孩吗？﹣是的。她是茱莉♘，我最好的朋友。【解答】根据题干，可知考查定语从句，指人，关系代词用who/that故选：C91分Accordingtothereguai

passengers smokeon

speedtrains.（ ）A．couldn't B．mustn't C．wouldn't【分析】根据规定，乘客禁止在高速列车上吸烟。couldnt能；mustn'禁止。根据smokeonhig﹣speedtrain高速列车上吸烟"可知。故选：B。11分）Couldyoupleasetellme？﹣Yes.OnMay15h2021（ ）A．whendidTianwn1landonMarsB．howlongTinwn1haslandedonMarsC．whenTanwen﹣1landedonMars【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我天问一号什么时候在火星着陆的吗？﹣﹣2021515【解答】根据OnMay，陈述语序。故选：C三、完形填空（共2小题，计10分）1（5分）只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。A.thathasBrunawayC.thatwaswritt.lookingafteE.lookingfoF.treasureboxHaveyoueverheardofthefamousbookTheAdventuresof

awyr

byMarkTwaiThestoreissetinthetownofSterrSinthenineteenthcentury.Ittellssomeexcitingstor