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10一词多义单词大汇总A1.about(prep.)关于(ad.)到处,四处大约absent(a.)缺席的absent-minded健忘的心不在焉的after(prep.)在…后面(conj.)在…以后.against(prep.)倚在上.反对appreciatevt.欣赏;感激;领会;鉴别appreciationn.欣赏,鉴别;增值;感谢around大约向各处环绕Theearthmovesaroundthesun.as(ad)像样,如同;as(conj.)由于,因为;在期间,当的时候;(prep.)作为,当作attractiveadj.吸引人的;有魅力的;引人注目的attractvt.吸引;引起vi.吸引;有吸引力Bbear(n)熊bear(n)熊(v)忍受bet打赌book(n)书,本子book(v)预订bother麻烦,打扰5.bring(v)带来,拿来7.burn(v)着火使晒黑(n)烧伤,晒伤2.bill(n)账单;钞票,纸币4.break(n)休息(v)打破终止已坏6.brush(n)刷子,画笔,毛笔(v)刷but(conj)但是(prep)除了by(prep)靠近,在旁通过经过(某人、某物)不迟于由乘(车)通过…..的方式Ccan能够,可以(n)金属或塑料的容器;罐头2.cap(n)帽子(钢笔、瓶子等的)帽、盖3.capital(n)首都大写字母资本4.care(n)照料;小心;(v)介意,在乎关心5.carry(v)携带,搬运;持有,带有;catch(v)接住捉住赶上染上(疾病)听见(某事物),理解7.change(n)零钱,找头;改变(v)改变8.class(n)班级;等级课close(v)关闭.⑻亲密的接近(ad)接近,靠近closeby离(某人或某事物)不远cold(a)寒冷的;冷却的;不友好的;(n)寒冷;伤风,感冒.cover(v)覆盖(n)盖子;罩;封面cross(v)横穿交叉(n)十字架;十字形或叉形记号(a)生气custom,习惯,风俗,海关customer顾客,家伙Ddate(n)日期;约会;时新的,现代的outofdate过时的disturb,打扰,妨碍draw(v)绘画;向某方向移动;拉,拖丨drewmychairuptothetable.获取(知识经验等)AttheendoftheclassIdrewaconclusion.(得出结论)
提取(金钱)Idrew50poundsinthebanklastSunday.平局,吸引,抽签,抽奖dress(v)穿衣;(n)连衣裙,礼服drive(v)驾驶;使或逼(某人)处于某种状态或做某事(n)乘汽车等之行drop(v)使(某物)意外地落下;放弃;(n)(液体的)珠,滴;earth(n)地球;泥土easy(a)容易的;舒适的,安心的excuse(v)原谅;(n)借口,辩解express(v)表达;用快邮寄出(信、邮包等);(n)快车快邮,速递face(n)脸facetoface(v)面对fan(n)迷;扇子fat(a)肥胖的;(n)脂肪film(n)电影;胶卷;洗胶卷fine罚款;晴天;粉末;完v.微调;精制;(对…)处以罚款;变好adj.优美的;幽雅的;美貌的;有风度的fit(a)健康的;(v)适合fly(v)放飞;飞行;(n)飞行;苍蝇for(prep)为;对….来说;达到(引导时间段)(conj)因为,由于free(a)免费的;自由的,空闲的fresh(a)新鲜的freshwater淡水full(a)满的;饱的Ggift(n)礼物;abirthdaygift;天赋Ihaveagiftformusic.green(a)绿色的;(指水果)未成熟的,生的;新来的,无经验的row(v)生长;row(v)生长;种植;变成Itbegantogrowdark.hand(n)手;指针(v)递给hang(v)悬挂;hanghunghung处以绞刑hanghangedhangedhard(a)困难的;硬的;(ad)努力地;猛烈have(v)从事,进行;吃5.head(n)头;领头部分;首脑;(v)往去6.hero(n)英雄,勇士;男主角hold(v)拿,抱;握住;举行;承受的重量;可容纳,包含;不挂电话hot(a)热的;辣的
if(conj)如果;是否Idon'erest(n)兴趣,好奇心;爱好;利息;(v)对有兴趣3.iron(n)铁.steam-iron蒸汽熨斗(v)熨烫Koin(v)加入;加入某人行列;连接2.just(ad)刚才;恰好;不过,仅;(a)公平的,公正的Lkey(n)钥匙Lkey(n)钥匙答案;(打字机、钢琴等的)键;关键,要诀2.kind(n)种类;(a)和谒的last(v)持续;(a)最后的;最近的,上一个的lay(v)将某物或某人置于某位置(指鸟、虫等)产(卵)leave(n)假期asickleave(v)离开;使…处于某种状态;忽略或未拿、未带某物lesson(n)功课;一节课;教训,经验,榜样5.lie(v)平躺;位于;撒谎lift(v)举起;(云或烟等)消散;(n)电梯;免费搭私人车light(v)点燃;(n)电灯;灯光;(a)明亮的;浅色的;轻的;易懂的lightmusic轻音乐(指睡眠)不沉的,不熟的like(prep)像;(v)喜欢9.live(v)居住;过…样的生活(a)活的;(ad)现场直播地long(a)长的;(v)longfor渴望11.lose(v)失去;遗失;输,失败M1.mad(a)疯狂的;对某事、某人极感兴趣2.make(v)制造;做;强迫;(n)牌子;制造master(v)掌握;(n)主人;Master硕士;艺术大师match(v)与…相配;(n)比赛;火柴5.mind(v)介意;照看;留神Mindthestep!(n)思想,想法miss(v)想念;错过,未赶上;未击中monitor(n)班长;显示器8.mouse(n)鼠标;老鼠Nname(v)命名Henamedhissonafterthehero.(n)名字HisnameisJack.national(a)国家的;民族的nobody(pron)没有人,谁也不Nobodyisintheroom.Itisempty.(n)渺小人物Hewasjustanobodybeforehebecameamanager.note(n)便条,笔记Heaskedhisstudentstotakenotescarefully.注释Thisisanewbookwithalotofnotes.钞票a5-poundnote(v)记下notesomethingdownnotice(v)注意到Inoticedheleftearly.(n)通知Putupthenoticeandleteveryoneknowit.nurse(n)护士;保姆(v)看护Oonce(ad)—次I'veonlybeenthereonce.曾经Ioncemetyourmother.(conj)—旦Onceyouunderstandtherule,youwillhavenofurtherdifficulty.order(n)顺序Puteverythinginorder.定单,定货Hegavehisordertothewaiter.(v)命令Weorderedhimtoleave.定购,定做,预定Ihaveorderedanewtablefromtheshop.over(prep)在…之上Theyheldalargeumbrellaoverher.横越Thereisabridgeovertheriver.(ad)结束Themeetingwasoveranhourago.…多Thereareover1000peopleinthevillage.Ppaper(n)纸张PaperwasinventedinancientChina.扌报纸Haveyouseentoday'spaper?试卷Thehistorypaperwasreallyeasy.park(n)公园ThereisachocolatethemeparkinBeijing.(v)停放Don'tparkthecarinthisstreet.party(n)聚会Iamlookingforwardtotheparty.政党WhendidyoujointheParty?pass(v)传递Willyoupleasepassmethebookonthedesk?通过Hepassedmebutsaidnothing.打发时间passthetimepast(a)结束的Winterispastandspringhascome.(prep)过…Whattimeisit?Itaquarterpasttwelve.走过某处Hewalkedpastmeandsaynothing.patient(n)病人Thedoctorislookingafterthepatient.patient(a)耐心的Bepatient!Heisonlyachild.pay(v)付钱,给…报酬Hepaidthebillandleft.(n)工资HegetshispayeachThursday.pick(v)拾起Hepickedthepenupandgaveittotheteacher.挑选Hepickedthebiggestappleandpassedittohismother.采,摘You'dbetternotpicktheflowersinthegarden.place(n)地点Thisisafamousplace.(v)放置Placethebookonthetable.plant(n)植物Whatisthenameoftheplant?(v)种植Theytaughttheboyhowtoplanttrees.plate(n)盘子Ialwayswashtheplatesafterdinner.(n)牌Thenumber-plateonthecaris1068.play(v)玩;播放Pleasedon'tplaythemusicsoloudly.(n)戏剧MymotherlikeswatchingTVplaysbest.poor(a)穷的Heisverypoorbutheisveryhappy.(a)差的IampoorinEnglish.pound(n)英镑;Howmuchisit?200pounds.That'stooexpensive.(n)磅Twopoundsofapples,please.present(n)礼物Ialwaysreceivemanypresentsonmybirthday.现在,目前Atpresentwearehavingabreak.(a)出席的;Howmanypeoplewerepresentatthemeeting?(v)将某物赠与某人Hepresentedagoldmedaltothewinner.pretty(a)漂亮的Sheisverypretty.(ad)相当地Hfessional,职业的,专业的,专家,职业运动员。profession职业,声明,professior教授push(v)推动Don'tpush:waitbeforeyougetonthebus.(n)推进,促进Theygavethecarapush.Rrace(n)比赛,赛跑Hewonthe100-meterraceatlast.(v)进行速度竞赛I'llraceyoutoschool.raise(v)举起,提起Pleaseraiseyourhandifyouwanttosaysomething(v)召集或集结(某事物)Thevolunteersholdapartytoraisemoneyforthepoorchildren.reach(v)到达Wereachedthestationintimeandcaughtthetrain.伸手够到Theappleistootallforthegirltoreach.达到Finallytheyreachedanagreement.reason(n)理由,原因Thisisthereasonwhyhewaslate.(v)推理receive(v)收到Wereceivedtheletterattheendofthemonth.招待Hewasreceivedasanhonoredvisitor.record(n)唱片IamlookingforwardtogettingalatestrecordofTaylorSwift.记录HehopestobreakarecordinLondonin2012.rest(v)休息It'stimetorestforawhile.(n)休息It'stimetohavearest.剩余部分TonightI'llhaveenoughtimetowatchtherestofthefilm.return(v)返回Hereturnedtohishometownin1999.归还Pleasereturnthebooktomeassoonaspossible.rice(n)水稻Riceisgrowninthesouth.米饭Ihadsomericeandfishforlunch.rich(a)富有的Heisveryrichbutheisveryunhappy.丰富的Chineseisaveryrichlanguage.I'msureyou'llfallinlovewithit.ride(v)骑Canyourideahorse(n)乘骑,乘坐,搭乘Wewentforarideinhernewcar.right(a)右边的Showmeyourrighthand.正确的Youareright.IamreallyfromShenyang.(n)右边Ontherightyoucanseethemuseum.(n)权利Youhavenorighttodothat.ring(n)戒指,环形物Shelovesherweddingringverymuch.(v)发出清晰响亮的声音(尤指铃声)Thebellisringing.Let'shurry.room(n)房I、间--Whichroomdoyoulike?一Theoneontheleft.空I、间Whocanmakeroomforthisoldman?row(n)排HeisinRowOne.(v)划Werowedtheboathappily.rule(n)规则Youmustobeytherules.(v)统治Heruledthecountryandpeoplealllovedhim.run(v)跑步Everydaywepracticerunningontheplayground.经营Heranthecompanysuccessfully.Ssave(v)拯救Thedoctorsavedthepatientintheend.节约Wemusttryourbesttosavewater.serve(v)为…服务Heservedinthearmy.送上,端上Whattimeisbreakfastservedinthishotel.
set(v)放,放于某处Setyourheavybagdownhere.安置,放好Setthetablefordinner.制定,确定,建立Hesetanewworldrecord.专心,倾注Thechildhassethisheartonit.I'vesetmymindonit.(太阳)下沉,落下Inthewinterthesunsetsearly.使成为Iopenthecageandsetthebirdfree.使开始Yourwordshavesetmethinking.set(n)一组,一套asetoftools装备aTVset固定的,安排好的Ihavetostudyatsethourseachday.shop(v)购物Ishoppedforsomeclothes,butIcouldn'tfindanything.(n)商店Whereistheshop?It'soverthere.short(a)矮的,短的Theboyistooshorttoreachthebox.6.show(v)出示;带引(n)展览since(conj.)自…以来;既然,由于smart(a)聪明的;漂亮的smoke(v)吸烟;(n)烟snow(n)雪(v)下雪so(conj)因此;那么,如此sort(v)挑选Canyousorttheseapplesintotwoparts?种类Whatsortoffooddoyoulikebest?sound(n)声音Listen!Canyouhearastrangesound?(v)听起来Themusicsoundsbeautiful.spare(v)留出Canyousparemefiveminutes?(a)备用的Thereisasparebedroomonthesecondfloor.多余的,空闲的Ioftenreadbooksinmysparetime.spring(n)春季,泉stand(v)站立Pleasestandup!忍受Ican'tstandgettingupearly.step(n)步Taketwostepsforwardandtwostepsback.台阶Mindthestepoutsidethedoor.stick(v)粘住Stickastampontheletter.(n)枝条;棍Theoldmanneededawalkingstick.outofdate过时professoroutofdate过时professor教授professional职业的disturb/bother打扰practical实际的,实用的invisible看不见的fedup/betiredof厌倦direct/direction/director指导overcome/getover克服overuse过度使用beautiful/beautify使…美丽getgoodgradesonanexamkeepone'seyeson盯着belackof缺乏impress印象深刻translator翻译家attractive吸引人的bet打赌term术语uneasy/easygoingkeep...off让开,不接近keepoff关闭getridof摆脱去除cutdown砍倒,减少replace/takeone'splace/position代替beclosetodoingprove证明reachtheagreement达成一致
represent代表outof/getintouchwith失去/取得联系了解keepintouchwith保持联系believebeliefbelievabledetail细节fighton继续坚持controlled过去式scientific科学的scientistreward奖励奖赏confused迷惑的sincerely真诚地cherish珍惜genius天才exhausted疲惫不堪的besatisfiedwith对…满足class等级standfor代表extra额外的vegetarians素食主义者ingredient材料catch明白experiment实验available有空的fair集市展览公平的act法令条例cure治愈cutout删除bigdeal大事重要的事情anymomentnow随时马上getintoafight卷入打架中partwith舍弃clearup天空放晴,清理,打扫behalfwaytodoingholdondoing/stickontodoing坚持做…theticketfortheconcertwonder奇观stick棍条check支票likely可能性beyondprep:超过,越过,那一边adv。在远处,在更远处n远处raise+宾语-筹钱,供养,饲养,抚养,提高rise+不跟宾语:(热情)上升,(价格,工资)上涨bravebravelyimpresseda:印象深刻的,受感动的,了不起的v:给人印象,drop:v・下降,落下,滴turnup:出发,发生,发现=showupcutout:减掉be/getmarriedtosb:和某人结婚remindsbtodosth:提醒某人做某事。Remindsbofsth:使某人想起asleepingbog睡袋thesleepingcar:房车weekness:劣势,弱项,弱点diedown:减弱inamass:凌乱plant:植物v.种植workout:解决,算出,实现,制定出,消耗完,弄懂,锻炼apart:分离hide—hidshootshotgoldgoldenwoolwoolenwoodwoodensorrown:悲伤magicwords:不可思议magiciann:魔术师varyvariablevariably—invariably:总是,不变的unforgettable:难忘的respect:尊敬pack~packagedadj:包装过的v:包装,noise~noisyadj:噪杂的,喧闹的
supplysbwithsth=supplesthtosbprovidesbwithsth=providesthforsbmakeupone'smindminddoing介意做某事changeone'smind改变主意setone'smindtodo决心要做某事keepinmind记住mindandbody身心lastbutone倒数第二lastbutnotleast最后但并非最不重要lastbutnottheleast最后但并非最不中重要的一点是treat对待款待招待gracefuladj.优雅的gracen.优雅v・使优雅fallinto落到,分成company公司accompany陪伴wonder想知道,琢磨wonder惊奇,奇观,奇才Itisawonder(that)惊奇的是,令人奇怪的是Itisnowonder(that)=nowonder(that)难怪,不足为奇decide(not)todo=makeadecisiontodoopen坦率,公开cookcookerinsist坚持tasten.tastyv.cookcookerinsist坚持tasten.tastyv.save避免,节省,救助longadj.Lengthn.highadj.keepv.highadj.keepv.养keeperconfusedadj.困惑的followv.遵守跟随追求倾听下面adj.knowknowledgeknowledgeablethinkv.思考thoughtn.思想liftn.电梯v・举起holdup举起,阻挡,拦截expertadj.熟练的;内行的;老练的n.专家;行家;能手heightn.raisev.养/
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