最新高中一年级英语考试

高一英语试题考前须知：1．本试卷全卷总分值120分，答题时间100分钟；2．本试卷分为第一卷和第二卷两局部。第一卷为选择题，第二卷为非选择题，共8页，答第一卷时用2B铅笔将答案涂写在答题卡上；将第二卷答案直接写在答题纸上；3．答第一卷前将姓名.考号.考试科目涂写在答题卡上。第一卷〔选择题共80分〕Ⅰ．单项选择〔共20小题，每题1分，总分值20分〕1．1.ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses____energyasthewholeofEurope.AastwiceB.twicemuchC.twicemuchasD.twiceasmuch2.Thecameraisn’tmissing.Itstill____whereI____itamonthago.A.lies;layB.lies;laidC.lays;layD.lays;laid3.Whatmadeherparentssoangry?___shehadfailedintheexamination.A.AsB.BecauseC.SinceD.That4._________differentlifetodayisfrom_____was50yearsago!A.Whata;whatB.How;whatC.What;whatD.Whata;how5.TheWorldWarIImade______impossibleforEinsteintogoonwithhisresearch.A.himB.itC.thisD.that6.Peter____comewithustonight,butheisn’tverysureyet.A.mustB.canC.mayD.will7.Theplantisdead.I_____itmorewater.A.willgiveB.wouldhavegivenC.mustgiveD.shouldhavegiven8.Ididn’thearthephone.I____asleep.A.mustbeB.shouldbeC.musthavebeenD.shouldhavebeen9.______theystoptohavearest?No,letthemgoon.A.WillB.WouldC.ShallD.Should10.Heacts_______hedidn’tknowanythingaboutit..A.ifB.thoughC.asthoughD.because11.Thechildrenarelookingforward_______totheparkonChildren’sDay.A.togoB.togoingC.ongoingD.withgo12.Shepromisedtocomebuthasn’t_______yet.A.turneddownB.turnedupC.turnedawayD.turnedoff13.Generallyspeaking,menhaveto_______therelationshipbetweentheirmothersandwives.A.devoteB.giveC.balanceD.keep14.Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?__________.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Icouldn’tagreemore.B.I’mafraidnot.C.Ibelievenot.D.Idon’tthinkso.15.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youcouldhardly_________it.A.throwawayB.getawayC.getawayfromD.getawaywith16.Thequestionremains______thePartycanwinthemajorityofthepeople.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD./17._____makesthisshopdifferentis_____thepricesherearemoreacceptable.A.What;thatB.That;thatC.What;whatD.What;whether18.Onhearingthe_________voice,thelittlegirlbecame_________.A.terrifying;terrifyingB.terrifying;terrified

C.terrified;terrifiedD.terrified;terrifying19.—Excuseme,sir.Doesthisbusgototherailwaystation?—________.YoushouldtakeBusNo.1.A.Sure,itdoesB.No,youcan’t

C.Oh,I’mafraidnotD.It’syourfault20.Iam______thesamefoodeveryday.Can’tyouhavesomethingdifferent?A.interestedinB.tiredfromC.tiredofD.fondofⅡ.完形填空〔共20小题，每题1.5分，共30分〕Peopleeatdifferentthingsindifferentpartsoftheworld.Insomecountries,peopleeat21everyday.Sometimestheyeatittwoor22timesaday,forbreakfast,lunchandsupper.Theycan23it,fryitormakeitintoriceflour〔面粉〕.Theyusuallyeatit24meat,fishandvegetables.Somepeopledonoteatsomekindof25.Muslims,forexample,donoteatpork.The26eatalotoffish.Japanisanislandandits27goalloverthePacificlookingforfishto28.TheJapanesesometimeseatuncookedfish,andtheyalsoeatalotofrice.In29suchasBritainandtheUnitedStatesofAmerica,themostimportantfoodis30orpotatoes.Peoplethereusuallymaketheirbreadfromwheatflour.They31potatoesindifferentways.Theycanboilthemandfrythem.InAfrica,cornisthemostimportant32likericeandwheat.Cornisakindofcereal〔谷类食物〕.Africanpeoplemakethecorn33flour.Fromtheflourtheymake34kindsofbreadandcakes.ManyAfricansarevery35andsotheycan’taffordtoeatmuch36withtheircereal.Cerealandmeatareveryimportant,butwealso37plentyofvegetablesandlotsoffreshfruit.Somepeople38onlyfruitandvegetables.Theydonoteatmeatorfishor39thatcomesfromanimals.Theyeatonlyfoodfrom40.Somepeoplesaythatfoodfromplantsisbetterforusthanmeat.21.A.fishB.meatC.riceD.wheat22.A.fiveB.fourC.oneD.three23.A.boilB.drinkC.eatD.have24.A.asB.likeC.togetherD.with25.A.applesB.fishC.meatD.vegetables26.A.AmericansB.ChineseC.EnglishD.Japanese27.A.fishingboatsB.lifeboatsC.planesD.trains28.A.buyB.catchC.holdD.weigh29.A.developingB.EasterncountriesC.theworldD.Westerncountries30.A.breadB.cakesC.riceD.vegetables31.A.cookB.eatC.makeD.take32.A.foodB.mealC.porkD.thing33.A.fromB.intoC.ofD.upof34.A.allB.differentC.thesameD.two35.A.healthyB.poorC.richD.weak36.A.cornB.meatC.riceD.wheat37.A.buyB.likeC.needD.plant38.A.cookB.eatC.harvestD.hate39.A.anythingB.porkC.riceD.vegetables40.A.applesB.fishC.pigsD.plantsⅢ.阅读理解(共15小题，每题2分，共30分)AKewenLichadsonisthirty-twoyearsoldnow.HeworksintheLasailianparkinSouthAfrica,wheremanywildanimalssuchaslions,tigersleopardsandwolvesareliving.Whenyougetthereyoumayhaveachancetoseehimplayingwiththesewildanimalswithoutanythingtoprotecthimselfexceptasmallbagofpepper(胡椒粉).Sometimeshewouldgoswimmingwiththemsidebyside.Itisreportedthatnearlyallthewildanimalsarebroughtupbyhimevenfromthetimetheyweresixmonthsold.Forsomanyyearshehascaredforthemdayandnightthattheyhavemadegreatfriendshipbetweenthem.“SometimesifIcouldnotgethomeatnightIwouldstaywiththeseanimalsthroughoutthenight.It’squitewarmandsafe.〞Heoftensaystothereporter.“Comparedwithanimals,thehumanbeingsarelesstrusted,〞hemaygoon.“Youneedn‘thavetoworryaboutwhetherthesewildanimalscouldmakeasecretattackfromtheback,butforthehumanbeingsIcan’tgiveyouagoodanswerbecause,Ibelieve,theyaremorecunning(狡诈的).〞Whenaskedwhy,hewouldtellyou,“I’mmotatalentedanimaltrainer,youknow.ButIbelieve,likeanyofustheyhavetheirownfeelings.Insteadofsticks,whips(鞭子)orironchains,Itreatthemwithasmuchpatienceandrespectaspossible.Perhapsthismightbedangerousbutformethisisnotakindofworkbutlove.〞41.IfyouareluckyenoughyoucanseeKewenLichadson.A.swimmingwiththewildanimalssidebysideB.tellingastorytothewildanimalsC.beatingtheanimalswithawhiporstickD.shoutingattheanimals42.FromthepassagewecanseeKewenLichadson.A.trustedhumanbeingsmorethananimalsB.trustedanimalsmorethanhumanbeingsC.trustedneitherhumanbeingsnoranimalsD.trustedbothanimalsandhumanbeings43.InordertoprotecthimselffromthewildanimalsKewenLichadsonalwaystakes______inhishand.A.nothingB.astickC.awhipD.abagofpepper44.Wecan’tlearnfromthepassagethat.A.weshouldloveandrespecttheanimalsB.weshouldlivewiththeanimalspeacefullyinthisworldC.theanimalsarealsolovelyandfriendlyD.theanimalsareusuallyclevererthanthehumanbeingsBHello,listeners!WelcometoHentonHospitalRadio.Beforeourmusicprogrammeatfour,I’mgoingtorepeatsomeofourhospital’srules.Thehospitalcansleep800patients.There’re8bedsineachward(病房).Thevisitinghoursareintheafternoon2:30to3:30andintheeveningfrom7:00to8:00.Butrememberonlytwopeoplecanseeyouatthesametime.Sorryaboutthat,butyoucanseewhatwouldhappenifwedidn’thavetheserules.Theotherrulesareaboutourhour.Westartquiteearly—youmightnotbeusedtothat.Wewakeyouupat6o’clock,andbreakfastisat8o’clock,lunchisatnoon.There’steaat3:30andsupperisat6o’clock.Youcanseethenon-smokingsign.Wedon’tallowsmokinginthewards.I’msureyouunderstandthereason.However,ifyoudoneedtosmoke,therearesomesmoking-rooms.Youwillfindtheradioswitch(开关)onthewallnearyourbed,withyourownhead-phonesifyouwanttolisten.It’sourownhospitalradiowishingyouaquickrecovery(康复).45.Whodoyouthinkthelistenersmightbe?A.PatientsB.VisitorsC.DoctorsD.Nurses46.Howmanywardsarethereinthishopital?A.8B.80C.100D.80047.WhichisNOTallowedinthehospital?A.Listeningtothehospitalradio.B.VisitingpatientsinthemorningC.Smokinginsmoking-roomsD.Gettingupearlyinthemorning48.Whichprogrammewillfollowthisradiotalk?A.HospitalrulesB.AweatherreportC.AfreetalkD.AmusicprogrammeCTherewasonceaguywhowasinlovewithagirl.Thisguyfolded1,000piecesofpapercranes(鹤)asagifttothegirl.Althoughhisfuturedidn’tseemtobebright,theywereveryhappytogether.Untiloneday,hisgirlfriendtoldhimshewasgoingtoParisandwouldnevercomeback.Shealsotoldhimthatshecouldn’timagineanyfutureforbothofthem,sothey’dbettergotheirownways.Thenheartbroken,theguypartedwithher.Theguyworkedhardtomakemoney.Finallywithallthishardworkandthehelpofhisfriends,thisguymadeitandsetuphisowncompany.Onerainyday,whilethisguywasdriving,hesawanelderlycoupleintherain.Sharinganumbrella,theytwowereallwet.Itdidn’ttakehimlongtorealizetheywerehisex-girlfriend’sparents.Hedroveslowlybesidethecouple,wantingthemtoseehiminhisluxury(豪华的)car.Thecouplewerewalkingtowardsacemetery(墓地),andhegotoutofhiscarandfollowedthem.Hesawhisex-girlfriend’sphotographofhersmilingsweetlyaseverathimfromhertombstone…andhesawhispreciouspapercranesinabottleplacedbesidehertomb.Herparentssawhim.Hewalkedoverandaskedthemwhythishadhappened.TheyexplainedthatshedidnotleaveforFranceatall.Shehadgotcancer.Inherheart,shehadbelievedthathewouldmakeitsomeday,butshedidnotwantherillnesstobehisburden…thereforeshehadchosentoleavehim.Hearingthis,theguyjustweptwithheartbreak…49.Thereasonwhythegirlpartedwiththeguyisthat.A.shewouldgotoworkinParisandnevercomebackB.theguydidn’tseemtohaveabrightfutureC.havinggotcancer,thegirldidn’twanttobetheguy’sburdenD.shethoughttheguywastoopoortomarryher50.Theguydroveslowlybesidethegirl’sparentsinorderto.A.flollowthecoupletotheirhomeB.letthemknowheisrichnowC.followthecoupletolookforthegirlD.askthecouplewherethegirlwas51.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.theguyoncemisunderstoodthegirlB.thegirldidnotliketheguyatfirstC.theguygottheboss’strustlaterD.theguydidn’tworkhardatfirst52.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AverykindandhonestgirlB.1,000piecesofpapercranesC.AguyfellinlovewithalovelygirlD.AtruestoryDItisdifficultforparentsofeveryfamilytoteachtheirchildrentoberesponsibleforhousework,butwithoneofthefollowingsuggestions,youcanreallygetyourchildrentohelpathome.Ifyougiveyourchildrentheimpressionthattheycanneverdoanythingquiteright,thentheywillregardthemselvesasunfitorunablepersons.Unlesschildrenbelievetheycansucceed,theywillneverbecometotallyindependent.MydaughterMary’sfifth-gradeteachermadeeverychildinherclassfeelspecial.Whenstudentsreceivedlessthanaperfecttestscore,shewouldpointoutwhattheyhaddonewellandwhattheyhadmissed.Youcanusethesametechniquewhenyouevaluate(评价)yourchild’sworkathome.Don’talwaysscoldandgivelotsofpraiseinstead.Talkaboutwhathehasdoneright,notaboutwhathehasn’tdone.Ifyourchildcompletesadifficulttask,promisehimaSundaytriporaballgamewithdad.Learningisprocess(过程)oftryingandfailingandtryingandsucceeding.Ifyouteachyourchildrennottofearamistakeorafailure,theywilllearnfasteranddoasuccessfuljobatlast.53.Thewholepassagedealswith.A.socialeducationB.schooleducationC.familyeducationD.pre-schooleducation54.Theauthoradvisesusto.A.learnfromhimself,forhehasagoodwayofteachingB.takeprideinMary’sfifth-gradeteacherC.doasMary’steacherdidineducatingchildrenD.followMary’sexamplebecausesheneverfailsinthetest55.Havingreadthelastparagraph,wecanconcludethat.A.pridegoesbeforeafallB.practicemakesperfectC.nopains,nogainsD.failureisthemotherofsuccess第二卷〔非选择题共40分〕Ⅳ.单词拼写(共10小题，每题1分，共10分)56.His_________〔祖先〕camefromSpain.57.Franceisa__________〔欧洲的〕country.58.Aproper_______〔饮食〕andexercisearebothimportanttohealth.59.Sherose,_____________〔怒视〕attherudewaiter.60.Tosucceed,wemust___________(结合)talentwithworkinghard.61.Theboyliftedthestonewithallhis____________(力量).62.Thisdrinkisa____(混合物)ofthreedifferent