小学英语 国际音标课件

Jul25th,20091Jul25th,20091小学六年级英语国际音标Jul25th,20092小学六年级英语国际音标Jul25th,20092发音器官Jul25th,20093发音器官Jul25th,20093国际音标Jul25th,20094国际音标Jul25th,20094音标（48）元音（20）辅音（28）单元音（12）双元音（8）清辅音（10）浊辅音（18）/i://ɪ//e//æ//ɑ://ʌ//ɒ//ɔ://ʊ//u://ɜ://ə//eɪ//əʊ//aɪ//aʊ//ɔɪ//ɪə//eə//ʊə//p//

t//

k//f//s//θ//ʃ//ʧ//tr//ts//b//d//g//v//z//ð//ʒ//ʤ//dr//dz/

/m//n/

/ŋ/

/ǀ/

/h/

/r/

/j//w/

也称半元音音标分类Jul25th,20095音标（48）元音辅音单元音双元音清辅音浊辅音/i://ɪ音标中的元音音素相当于汉语拼音的韵母，而辅音音素相当于声母，即辅音音素与元音音素相拼，而元音与元音、辅音与辅音音素却不能相拼。/:/表示长音，//是音标符号。音标知识Jul25th,20096音标中的元音音素相当于汉语拼音的韵母，而辅音音素相当于声母，/i://ɪ//e//æ//ɑ://ʌ//ɔ://ɒ//u://ʊ//ɜ://ə/单元音Jul25th,20097/i://ɪ//e//æ//ɑ://ʌ///i://ɪ/beepig/pɪg//bi:/Jul25th,20098/i://ɪ/beepig/pɪg//bi:/Jul/ʌ//ɑ:/buscar/bʌs//kɑ:/Jul25th,20099/ʌ//ɑ:/buscar/bʌs//kɑ:/Jul/e//æ/eggapple/eg//æpl/Jul25th,200910/e//æ/eggapple/eg//æpl/Jul25t/ɔ://ɒ/doghorse/hɔ:s//dɒg/Jul25th,200911/ɔ://ɒ/doghorse/hɔ:s//dɒg/Jul/ə//ɜ:/teachernurse/nɜ:s//`ti:tʃə/Jul25th,200912/ə//ɜ:/teachernurse/nɜ:s//`t/u://ʊ/rulerbook/`ru:lə//bʊk/Jul25th,200913/u://ʊ/rulerbook/`ru:lə//bʊk/J/eɪ//aɪ//əʊ//aʊ//ɔɪ//ɪə//eə//ʊə/双元音Jul25th,200914/eɪ//aɪ//əʊ//aʊ//ɔɪ//ɪə//aɪ//eɪ/bikecake/baɪk//keɪk/Jul25th,200915/aɪ//eɪ/bikecake/baɪk//keɪk//əʊ//aʊ/nosemouse/nəʊz//maʊs/Jul25th,200916/əʊ//aʊ/nosemouse/nəʊz//maʊs/J/ɔɪ//ɪə/ear/ɪə/boy/bɔɪ/Jul25th,200917/ɔɪ//ɪə/ear/ɪə/boy/bɔɪ/Jul2/eə//ʊə/tour/tʃeə/chair/tʊə//tʊə/Jul25th,200918/eə//ʊə/tour/tʃeə/chair/tʊə/辅音(10对20个：清浊)：/p//b//

t//d//

k//g//f//v//s//z//θ//ð//ʃ//ʒ//tʃ//dʒ//tr//dr//ts//dz//m//n/

/ŋ/

/ǀ//h//r/

/j//w/辅音（单个8个）Jul25th,200919辅音(10对20个：清浊)：/m//n/

/ŋ/

/ǀ//eɪ/

Aa

HhJjKk/i:/

BbCcDd

Ee

GgPpTtVvZz/e/

FfLlMmNnSsXxZz/aɪ/

II

Yy/əʊ/Oo/ɑ:/Rr/ju:/

Qq

Uu

Ww

26个字母发音归类Jul25th,200920/eɪ/AaHhJjKk26个字jkeɪ/dʒ/keɪ//根据字母学辅音Jul25th,200921jkeɪ/dʒ/keɪ//根据字母学辅音Jul25th,bcdg/bi:/

ptvz/si://di://dʒi://zi://vi://ti://pi:/Jul25th,200922bcdg/biflmnsxz/efelem

en

es

eks

zed/Jul25th,200923flmnsxaeiou/ɪ//ɒ//ʌ//ju://æ//e//i://eɪ//aɪ//əʊ/nameplaneJanecakebagdadblackbackhe

sheme

ChinesebedpendeskeggdrivetimenicebikefishbigmilkswimnogohomethosedogclocknotboxstudentdutyTuesdaybuscupmuchlunch

语音拼读规则重读开音节重读闭音节Jul25th,200924aeiou/ɪ//ɒ//ʌ//ju://æ//e//i://Jul25th,200925Jul25th,20091小学六年级英语国际音标Jul25th,200926小学六年级英语国际音标Jul25th,20092发音器官Jul25th,200927发音器官Jul25th,20093国际音标Jul25th,200928国际音标Jul25th,20094音标（48）元音（20）辅音（28）单元音（12）双元音（8）清辅音（10）浊辅音（18）/i://ɪ//e//æ//ɑ://ʌ//ɒ//ɔ://ʊ//u://ɜ://ə//eɪ//əʊ//aɪ//aʊ//ɔɪ//ɪə//eə//ʊə//p//

t//

k//f//s//θ//ʃ//ʧ//tr//ts//b//d//g//v//z//ð//ʒ//ʤ//dr//dz/

/m//n/

/ŋ/

/ǀ/

/h/

/r/

/j//w/

也称半元音音标分类Jul25th,200929音标（48）元音辅音单元音双元音清辅音浊辅音/i://ɪ音标中的元音音素相当于汉语拼音的韵母，而辅音音素相当于声母，即辅音音素与元音音素相拼，而元音与元音、辅音与辅音音素却不能相拼。/:/表示长音，//是音标符号。音标知识Jul25th,200930音标中的元音音素相当于汉语拼音的韵母，而辅音音素相当于声母，/i://ɪ//e//æ//ɑ://ʌ//ɔ://ɒ//u://ʊ//ɜ://ə/单元音Jul25th,200931/i://ɪ//e//æ//ɑ://ʌ///i://ɪ/beepig/pɪg//bi:/Jul25th,200932/i://ɪ/beepig/pɪg//bi:/Jul/ʌ//ɑ:/buscar/bʌs//kɑ:/Jul25th,200933/ʌ//ɑ:/buscar/bʌs//kɑ:/Jul/e//æ/eggapple/eg//æpl/Jul25th,200934/e//æ/eggapple/eg//æpl/Jul25t/ɔ://ɒ/doghorse/hɔ:s//dɒg/Jul25th,200935/ɔ://ɒ/doghorse/hɔ:s//dɒg/Jul/ə//ɜ:/teachernurse/nɜ:s//`ti:tʃə/Jul25th,200936/ə//ɜ:/teachernurse/nɜ:s//`t/u://ʊ/rulerbook/`ru:lə//bʊk/Jul25th,200937/u://ʊ/rulerbook/`ru:lə//bʊk/J/eɪ//aɪ//əʊ//aʊ//ɔɪ//ɪə//eə//ʊə/双元音Jul25th,200938/eɪ//aɪ//əʊ//aʊ//ɔɪ//ɪə//aɪ//eɪ/bikecake/baɪk//keɪk/Jul25th,200939/aɪ//eɪ/bikecake/baɪk//keɪk//əʊ//aʊ/nosemouse/nəʊz//maʊs/Jul25th,200940/əʊ//aʊ/nosemouse/nəʊz//maʊs/J/ɔɪ//ɪə/ear/ɪə/boy/bɔɪ/Jul25th,200941/ɔɪ//ɪə/ear/ɪə/boy/bɔɪ/Jul2/eə//ʊə/tour/tʃeə/chair/tʊə//tʊə/Jul25th,200942/eə//ʊə/tour/tʃeə/chair/tʊə/辅音(10对20个：清浊)：/p//b//

t//d//

k//g//f//v//s//z//θ//ð//ʃ//ʒ//tʃ//dʒ//tr//dr//ts//dz//m//n/

/ŋ/

/ǀ//h//r/

/j//w/辅音（单个8个）Jul25th,200943辅音(10对20个：清浊)：/m//n/

/ŋ/

/ǀ//eɪ/

Aa

HhJjKk/i:/

BbCcDd

Ee

GgPpTtVvZz/e/

FfLlMmNnSsXxZz/aɪ/

II

Yy/əʊ/Oo/ɑ:/Rr/ju:/

Qq

Uu

Ww

26个字母发音归类Jul25th,200944/eɪ/AaHhJjKk26个字jkeɪ/dʒ/keɪ//根据字母学辅音Jul25th,200945jkeɪ/dʒ/keɪ//根据字母学辅音Jul25th,bcdg/bi:/

ptvz/si://di://dʒi://zi://