【高考冲刺】2020届高考英语全国卷书面表达专项整合-道歉信

坚持就是胜利！坚持就是胜利！道歉信一、词汇积累apologizetosb.forsth.因某事向某人道歉showanapologytosb.forsth.因某事向某人道歉makeanapologytosb.forsth.因某事向某人道歉makeup和解keeppromise信守诺言beabsent/presentfrom缺席/出席saysorrytosb.对某人说抱歉begyourforgivenessfor恳求你的原谅causeinconvenience造成不便miss/canceltheappointment错过/取消约会makeupfor弥补expressmyregret表达我的道歉beconsiderateof体谅acceptmyapology接受我的道歉conflictwith..与……冲突havenochoice/optionbuttodosth.除了做某事别无选择makeachoice选择二、句式积累必背句式篇首：表示歉意+道歉缘由Iamwritingthislettertoexpressmyregret.…我写这封信是想表达我的遗憾……Iamwritingtoapologizefor…我写信是为……道歉。Iwouldliketogiveyoumyapologyfor…我想……向你道歉。Iamverysorrytosaythat…我很抱歉…Imustapologizeabout（not）doingsth.对于做了/没做……，我必须道歉。Pleaseacceptmysineereapologyfor…请接受我对于……的真诚道歉。Iamwritingtosaysorryfor…我写信是想对……说抱歉。Iamterriblysorry,but.…我很抱歉，但是Wearesorrytohearthat…我们很遗憾的听说……Unfortunately,somemistakesweremadeand…很遗憾发生了某些误会……主体：陈述理由+补救措施陈述理由：理由：Ishouldhavebeenabletoattendyourlecture,butduetothefactthatsomethingurgenthappened.I'llhaveto…我本应该参加你的讲座，但由于发生了紧急的事情，我要……补救措施：Iwantyoutoknowhowbadwefeelaboutitandtoassureyouthatitwillhappenagain.我想让你知道我们有多难过，我向你保证这不会再发生了。Ihopethatthisdoesnotcauseyoutoomuchinconvenience.我希望这不会给你带来太多的不便。Itwouldbeverykind(considerate)ofyoutogivemeanotherchancetodosth.Ipromiseitwillneverhappenagain.你太好了，再给我一次机会做某事。我保证不会再发生这种事情。Ifitisconvenientforyou，let'shaveanotherappointmenttodosth.如果方便的话，我们再约去做某事。WouldyoumindifIchangetheappointmenttime?你会介意我改变约会的时间吗？Bytheway,canwehavedinnertogethersometimenextweek?顺便说一下，我们在下周的某个时间一起吃晚饭好吗？IsitpossiblethatImakeupforthelossbydoingsth.?可能让我做某事来弥补损失吗？Hereisthereasonthat...这就是……的原因。请求原谅Onceagain，Iamsorryforanyinconveniencecaused.我对于所造成的任何不便再次道歉。Pleaseallowmetosaysorryagain.请允许我再一次说抱歉。Hopeyoucanacceptmyapologiesandunderstandmysituation.希望你们能够接受我的道歉，理解我的处境。Isincerelyhopethatyouwillbeabletothinkinmypositionandacceptmyapologies.我真诚的希望你能够站在我的位置想一想，并且接受我的道歉。IwanttoletyouknowhowregretfulIamfeelingnow.我想让你知道我现在感觉多么的遗憾。IamsorrythatIcan't-・buttrustthatyouwillbeabletounderstand.很抱歉我不能……，但我相信，你会理解的。Sorryagainfortheinconveniencethatcausedtoyou.再次向你表示道歉。Withapologiesonceagain./Withmanyapologies.再次抱歉。三、例题练习1、假如你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将于下周五下午3:00在二楼报告大厅举办舞会(prom)。你是服务志愿者，但因故不能按时参加，请你用英语给组织者Mr.White写一封道歉信，内容包括：表示歉意；解释原因；已将志愿者工作安排他人完成。注意:1.词数100左右；可以适当增加内容，以使行文连贯。DearMr.White,I'mLiHua,volunteeroftheEnglishClubYourssincerely,LiHua2、假如你是李平，你的好友John—个月前发来电子邮件邀请你放假后去他的城市，你因准备考试没及时查看邮件。请用英语给John回封电子邮件，包括以下内容：道歉及原因；应约；安排时间并征求意见。注意:词数100左右。3、假如你是小明，前天踢足球时你撞倒了你的好朋友李华，因而你俩发生争吵。经过两天的冷静思考，你觉得不应该因为这件小事而失去一个好朋友，于是决定写一封道歉信，希望和他冰释前嫌。内容包括：说明写信的目的；承认自己的错误；3.指出李华的不足；提出希望，重归于好。注意：请勿提及与考生相关的真实信息；可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；词数不少于100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearLiHua,I'msorryBestwishes.Yours,XiaoMing4、假设你是李明，你因生病没能按时上交李老师安排的作业。请你用英语给他写一封道歉信，内容包括：1.向他道歉；2.解释原因；保证尽快补交作业。注意:词数100左右；1.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；信的开头和结尾已经给出，但是不计入总词数DearMr.Li,Yourstudent,LiMing5、假定你是李华，在去学学校的，你因为目击了一场交通事故，抢救伤者并告诉警察事故过程而上课迟到了，你的班主任吴老师感到十分生气，批评了你。请你给他写封道歉信，要点如下：1.表达歉意；2.迟到原因；3.请求原谅。注意:1.词数100左右，信的开头和结尾已给出；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMr.Wu,Sincerelyyours,LiHua6、假设你是李华，前天是你的外国朋友Anne的生日。你本来答应要参加她的生日聚会，但你当时正忙着准备期末考试，不小心忘了赴约。请写封信向Anne表达你的歉意，说明原因，并提出补救的方法。注意：1.词数100左右；2.文章中不得出现真实班级和姓名；可适当增加内容。答案1答案：DearMr.Smith,IamLiHua,volunteeroftheEnglishclub.I'mwritingthislettertoexpressmysincereapologytoyouforbeingabsentfromthepromtobeheldnextSaturday.NowIgiveyouanexplanation.ThereasonwhyIcan'ttakepartinthepromisthatIsuddenlyfallill.Myparentssentmetohospital,andIhavetostaythereforaweek.Therefore,Ican'tattendtheprom.Asformyvolunteerwork,IhaveappointedmyclassmateTomtoserveasavolunteer.Isincerelyhopethatyoucanconsidermysituationandacceptmyapologies.Yours,LiHua2答案：DearJohn,Thanksforyouremail.I'msorryforreplyingtoolate,butI'vebeenreallybusypreparingformyexamsandIhaven'thadtimetocheckmyemailsfordays.Thankyousomuchforinvitingmetostayinyourcity.I'dlovetospendsometimewithyou.Ireallyneedabreakafterthehardworkofallthesedays.Myclasseswillfinishon5thJuly.IsitOKifIarriveonFriday15thJulyandleaveonTuesday26thJuly?Ifitisconvenientforyou,letmeknowandI'llgoaheadandbooktheflight.I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yours,LiPing3答案：DearLiHua,I'msorrytohavequarreledwithyouaboutknockingyoudownthedaybeforeyesterday.Ifeelthatit'snotnecessaryformetodothat,soImakeasincereapologytoyouandhopethatyouwillforgiveme.Asafriend,Ishouldnothavequarreledwithyouaboutasmallthing.What'sworse,it'sfoolishofmetohavesaidbadthingstohurtyou,thoughIwassureIdidn'tmeanto.Ontheotherhand,youwerenotsosensiblethen.IfyouhadaskedmewhyIknockedyoudown,thequarrelwouldhavebeenavoided.Therefore,weshouldkeepcalmnomatterwhathappensinthefuture.Onlyinthiswaycanwedealwiththingscorrectlyandmaintainourfriendship.Atlast,Ihopewewillhavealifelongfriendship!Bestwishes.Yours,XiaoMing4答案：DearMr.Li,IamoneofyourstudentsinClassTwo,GradeThree.ImwritingtoapologizefornothandinginmyhomeworkontimeIamoneofthestudentswhoenjoyyourclassalot.AndIlikedoingmyhomeworkwhichisalwaysveryinterestingaswellaspracticalHowever,Icaughtabadcoldandhadahighfever,whichmademehaveaheadacheandsleepallday.SobaddidIfeelthatIcouldn'tdomyhomeworkintime.Thus,Ididn'tfinishitIamreallysorryforgivingyousomuchtrouble.IamfeelingbetternowandIwillfinishmyhomeworkassoonaspossibleYourstudent,LiMing5答案：DearMr.Wu,Howareyoudoing?I'mLiHua.Iamwritingtoapologizetoyouformybeinglateforclass.Ithinkitbadmanners,butIdidn'tmeantodoso.Thismorning,Igotupearly.WhenIwasreachingthecrossingnearthepark.Isawawhitecarrunningsofastthatitknockedoveranoldlady.Shewasbadlyinjuredandindanger.Iranovertohelpherandatthemeantimedialedthehospital.Beingthewitness,Idescribedthewholeaccidenttothepoliceindetailandtoldthemtheplatenumberofthewhitecar.Itwasalready8o'clockbeforeIrealizedwouldbelat