初中英语情景交际用语-中考英语

初中英语情景交际用语_中考英语问候Hello!/Hi!你好！Goodmorning/afternoon/evening!早晨/下午/晚上好！Howdoyoudo!你好！I'mLucyKing.我是露西.金。AreyouPeterGreen?你是彼得.格林吗？Yes,Iam/No,I'mnot.是，我是。/不，我不是。Howareyou?你好吗?Howareyoutoday/thisafternoon/evening?今天/下午/晚上好吗？Fine,thanks.Andyou?很好，谢谢。你呢？I'mfine,too.我也很好。HowisAmy/yourfather/yourmother?艾米好吗？/你爸爸好吗？/你妈妈好吗？Sheisverywell,thankyou.她很好，谢谢。Goodnight,Jane.晚安，简。Goodbye,Mike.再见，迈克。Seeyoutomorrow.明天见。Seeyoulater.待会儿见。How'severything?过得还好吗？Justso-so!还行吧！介绍介绍What'syourname?你叫什么名字？MayIhaveyourname?能告诉我你的名字吗？MynameisJones.我叫琼斯。JustcallmeTom.就叫我汤姆吧。What'syourfirstname?你的名字叫什么？MyfirstnameisBill.我的名字叫比尔。Howdoyouspellyourlastname?你的姓怎么写？JonesJ-O-N-E-S.琼斯,J-O-N-E-S。Whoistheladyinwhite?穿白衣服的那位小姐是谁？What'syourfriend'sname?你的朋友叫什么名

字？字？HisnameisJohnSmith.他叫约翰.史密斯。JohnandIareoldfriends.我和约翰是老朋友了。AreyouJohn'sbrother?你是约翰的兄弟吗？No,I'mnot.不,我不是。ThisisMrJones.这是琼斯先生。同学。ThisisTom.He'smyclassmate.这是汤姆。我的同学。Nicetomeetyou.很高兴认识你。Nicetomeetyou,too.认识你我也很高兴。Letmeintroducemyself.让我自我介绍一下。I'dlikeyoutomeet.我想请你见见(8)(8)It'sapleasure!不客气。(8)(8)It'sapleasure!不客气。(21)(21)Comeandmeet.来见见(22)I'mpleased/happy/gladtomeetyou.很高兴见到你！告别Goodbye!/Bye-bye!再见!Goodnight!晚安!I'mafraidIhavetogonow.It'sgettinglate.天太晚了，我得走了。Let'sgettogethersoon.让我们不久再见。Seeyousoon/later/tomorrow.一会儿见/明天见!Wehadagoodtime.我们过得很愉快!Thankyouforhavingus.多谢款待我们。Takecare.请慢走。Pleasegivemyregardsto...请代我向问好。Pleasesayhelloto...forme.请代我向问好。打电话Hello.MayIspeaktoMrGreen?你好，我可以和格林先生讲话吗?Justamoment.等一会儿。Holdon.等一会儿。He'snotin.MayItakeamessageforhim?他不在，我能替他捎个口信吗?(5)(5)Yes,please.是的，麻烦了。(5)(5)Yes,please.是的，麻烦了。Wouldyouanswerthephoneplease?你能接一下电话吗?Iwanttomakealongdistancecall.我想打个长途电话。ThisisMarySpeaking.我是玛丽。WouldyoutellMrGreenthatIcalled?你能告诉格林先生我给他打了个电话吗?Imusthavedialedawrongnumber.我一定拨错号了。Icouldn'tgetthrough.我打不通。Ihavetohangupnow.我得挂电话了。(13)(13)Wouldyoucallbacktomorrow?你能明天回个电(13)(13)Wouldyoucallbacktomorrow?你能明天回个电话吗?(14)There'ssomethingwrongwiththephone.电话出了点儿毛病。(15)Itriedtocallyou,butthelineisbusy.我试着给你打电话，但老占线。祝愿与应答Wishyougoodhealthandlotsofhappiness.祝你身体健康，幸福快乐。Goodluck(toyou)!祝你好运！MerryChristmas!祝你圣诞快乐！HappyNewYear!新年好！Happybirthday!生日快乐！(6)(6)Enjoyyourself!祝你玩得愉快！(6)(6)Enjoyyourself!祝你玩得愉快！(7)Havefun!祝你玩得愉快！Haveagoodtime!祝你玩得愉快！Congratulations!祝贺你！Thankyou,andyoutoo.谢谢，也祝您快乐(11)Thesametoyou.把同样的祝福也送给您。道歉与应答I'msorry.对不起。I'msorryfor...对不起I'msorryabout...对不起Excuseme.劳驾。(5)(5)Imustapologizetoyoufor...我必须为向你道(5)(5)Imustapologizetoyoufor...我必须为向你道歉。Nevermind.没关系。Itdoesn'tmatter.没关系。意的。I'msureyoudidn'tmeantodoit.我相信你不是故意的。Forgetit.别放在心上。遗憾与同情I'msorrytohearthat.听到这消息我很难过。Iknowhowyoufeel.我能体会你的感受。Don'tworryaboutit.别担心。I'msurethingswillimprove.事情会好起来的。(5)(5)Won'tyoujoinus?愿意加入我们吗？Oh,comeon.Cheerup.来吧，振作起来。It'snottheendoftheworld.这并不是世界末日。Lookonthebrightside.多看看事情好的一面。That'stoobad.那可太糟糕了。That'sshame!太遗憾了。Whatashame.太遗憾了。邀请与应答TOC\o"1-5"\h\zDoyouwantto...?你想做吗？Wouldyouliketo...?你想做吗？Howwouldyouliketo...?你想做吗？Wouldyoubeinterestedin...?你对感兴趣吗？Thatsoundsgreat.听起来够棒的。Thatsoundslikefun.听起来蛮有意思的。I'mafraidIcan'tcometoyourparty.恐怕我不能参加你的晚会。Maybesomeothertime.改天吧。提供(帮助等)和应答CanIhelpyou?我能帮忙吗？Thanks.Thatwouldbenice.谢谢,那太好了。WhatcanIdoforyou?我能为你做些什么？That'sverykindofyou.你真好。Letmehelpyou.让我来帮你。Thankyouforyourhelp.谢谢你帮忙。Wouldyoulikesome...?你想来点？Yesplease./No,thanks.好吧。/不用了，谢谢。请求允许和应答Can/CouldI...?我可以吗？Yes/Certainly.Yes,doplease./Ofcourse(youmay).That'sOK/allright.当然可以。I'msorry,but/You'dbetternot...恐怕不行。/你最好不要表示同意或不同意Certainly/Sure/Ofcourse.当然可以。Yes,please.可以。(3)(3)Yes,Ithinkso.是的，我想可以。That'strue.可以。Allright/OK.好吧。That'sagoodidea.好主意。Iagree(withyou).我同意(你的意见)。No,Idon'tthinkso.不，我认为不可以。I'mafraidnot.恐怕不行。Ireallycan'tagreewithyou.我真的不能同意表示肯定和不肯定I'msure.我肯定。(2)I'msurethat...我肯定(后接宾语从句)I'mnotsure.我不敢肯定。I'mnotsureif...我不敢肯定是否Maybe/Perhaps.可能吧。谈论天气What'stheweatherliketoday?今天天气如何？HowistheweatherinEngland?英格兰的天气怎么样？It'sfine/cloudy/windy/rainy晴天/多云/有风/有雨。It'sratherwarm/cold/hottoday,isn'tit?今天很暖和/冷/热，是吗？Lovelyweather,isn'tit?天气不错，不是吗？Whataheavyrain!好大的雨！(7)(7)Whatastrongwind!好大的风！(7)(7)Whatastrongwind!好大的风！购物CanIhelpyou?你想买点什么？WhatcanIdoforyou?你想买点什么？Iwant/I'dlike/I'mlookingfor...我想买点Whatcolour/size/kinddoyouwant?你想买什么颜色/尺寸/种类的？Doyouhaveanyotherkind/size/colour?还有其他种类/尺寸/颜色的吗？Isthatall?还要别的吗？问路和应答Excuseme,where'sthenearesthospital?请问，最近的医院在哪儿？Excuseme,whichisthewayto...?请问，哪一条是去的路？Excuseme,canyoutellmethewayto...?请问，你能告诉我去的路吗？HowcanIgetto...?Idon'tknowtheway.怎样才能到？我不认识路。Godownthisstreet.沿着这条街往前走。Turnright/leftatthefirstcrossing.第一个十字路口右/左拐。It'sabout...metersfromhere.离这米。Isitfar?远吗？Howfarisit?有多远？You'dbettertakeabus.你最好乘公共汽车。WhichnumberdoIneed?我该乘哪一路车？IthinkyouneedaNo.5bus.我认为你应该乘五路车。Sorry,Idon'tknow.You'dbetteraskthepolicemanoverthere.对不起，我不知道，你最好问问那边的那个警察。问时间或日期和应答Whatdayis(it)today?今天星期几？What'sthedatetoday?今天几号？Whattimeisit?几点了？What'sthetime,please?几点了？It'sMonday.今天是星期一。It'sJuly1st.今天是七月一日。It'ssixo'clock/halfpastfive/aquartertofive/fourthirty.六点/五点半/五点差一刻/四点半。It'stimefor/todo...到了该干的时候了。请求TOC\o"1-5"\h\zCan/Couldyou...forme?你能替我做吗？Will/Wouldyouplease...?你可不可以？MayIhave...?我可以吗？Pleasegive/passme...请给/递给我Pleasewait(here/amoment).请稍等。Pleasewait(for)yourturn.请等到轮到你时。Pleasestandinline/lineup.请站成一排。Pleasehurry.请快点。劝告和建议You'dbetteraskthatwoman.你最好问问那位妇女。Allright.Thanks.好吧，谢谢。Whydon'tyougotothepark?为什么不去公园呢？Right.I'lldothat.好，就这么办吧。How/Whataboutgoingoutforawalk?去散散步怎么样？That'sagoodidea.Thankyou.好主意，谢谢。Ithinkyou'dbetterlookitupinthedictionary.你最好还是查查字典。Youareright.你说得对。Shallweplaytogether?我们一起玩好吗？Youshouldn'tstayuptoolate.别睡得太晚。Idon'tmind.我不介意。禁止和警告Youcan'tdothat.别那么做。Ifyoudon'tgetup,you'llbelateforschool.你再不起床就会迟到了。Becareful!小心！Takecare!小心！(5)(5)Don'twalkthere.Theflooriswet.别走那儿，地板湿的。Makesureyoulockthedoorwhenyouleave.你走的时候把门锁好。表示感情I'mglad/pleased/happytomeetyou.很高兴见到你。That'snice.那好吧。That'swonderful/great.太棒了！What'swrong?怎么了？What'sthematter?怎么了？I'm/He's/She'sworried.我/他/她有点担心。Oh.WhatshallIdo?我该怎么办呢？Really?真的？Oh,dear!天哪！Isthatso?真的？就餐Whatwouldyouliketohave?想来点什么？Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat/drink?要吃/喝点什么吗？I'dlikeacupofcoffee.来杯咖啡。Helpyourselftosomefish.随便吃点鱼。Thankyou.I'vehadenough.谢谢，我吃饱了。Justalittle,please.就一点儿。-Hereortogo?-Togo,please.--在这儿还是带走?--带走吧。约会Areyoufreethisafternoon/evening?今天下午/晚上你有空吗？Howabouttomorrowmorning/afternoon/evening?明天上午/下午/晚上呢？Shallwemeetat4:30attheschoolgate?4:30在学校门口见面如何？Yes,that'sallright.好吧，就这么定了。Yes,I'llbefreethen.那会儿我就有空了。No,Iwon'tbefreethen.不行，那会儿我没空。Allright.Seeyouthen.好吧，再见。Itdoesn'tmatter.Wecanmakeitsometimenextweek.没关系，我们下周见。I'dliketoseeyoutomorrow.明天想见你。Whencanyoumakeit?你定在什么时候？传递信息Willyoupleasegivethisnote/messagetoKate?你可以把这个留言条给凯特吗?Heaskedmetogiveyouthisnote.他让我给你这张条。Thanksforthemessage.谢谢你的留言。看病Thereissomethingwrongwithmyback.我的后背有毛病。I'vegotacough.我咳嗽。Ifeelterrible.我感到难受。Idon'tfeelwell.我不舒