2022-2023学年福建省南平市古楼中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年福建省南平市古楼中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Aftertheaccident,Christophersometimesfeltsorry_____himself,butneverthought______committingsuicide.A.at,with B.with,in

C.in,for D.for,of参考答案：D2.Youhavenotdisappointedme,_______,youhavemademefeelencouragedandwarm-hearted.

A.onthecontrary

B.asaresult

C.byaccident

D.inaddition

参考答案：A3.—Wearegoingtohaveapicnicthisweekend.

—Oh,really?______A.Congratulations!

B.Havefun!

C.Cheerup!

D.Goodluck!参考答案：B略4.Alicepretended________mewhenIpassedby.A.notseeing

B.nottosee

C.tonotsee

D.havingnotseen参考答案：B略5.Theschoolshop，_______customersaremainlystudents,isclosedfortheholidays.A.which B.whose C.when D.where参考答案：B6.—Howdoyou________wegotoBeijingforourholidays?—Ithinkwe’dbetterflythere.It’smuchmorecomfortable.A．insist

B．wantC．suppose

D．suggest参考答案：D句意为：——你建议我们怎样去北京度假？——我想我们最好坐飞机去那儿。这样会更舒服一些。根据句意可推知D项正确。doyousuggest在句中作插入语，且suggest后的谓语动词用“should＋动词原形”，should可省去。7.Ifyoustudyhard,you’llbesuccessful______.

A.ontime

B.intime

C.atonetime

D.fortime参考答案：B略8.NowadaysmanypeoplesetuptheirownBlogsoninternet,_______theycanexpressthemselvesfreelyorcommunicatewithothers.A.which

B.towhich

C.that

D.where参考答案：D9.Ifbetteruse______yoursparetime，you’llmakegoodprogressindoingyourbusiness.A.isspenton

B.ismadeof

C.isusedfor

D.istakenup参考答案：B略10.-WhichofthewaysshouldItaketothevillage?

-

wayasyouplease．Allseemtobeequalindistance．

A．Neither

B．None

C．Any

D．Either参考答案：C略11.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver_______MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.A.how

B.that

C.which

D.where参考答案：B12.Mytrainwas20minuteslateinthemorningandtherewasa(n)_____delayintheevening.A.familiar

B.similar

C.same

D.equal参考答案：B13.—CouldIuseyourcarthisafternoon?—________!Youmaygotherebytaxi.A.Noproblem

B.Noway

C.Goodluck

D.Allright参考答案：B14.Ibelievethenewpresidentissureto_______theproblemsinhiscountry.A.settle B.explainC.createD.make参考答案：A15.Itwasinthisnewhall____wasjustsetuplastmonth____weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.A.what;that

B.which;that

C.that;which

D.which;who参考答案：B16.Myhobbiesincludefootballandbasketball________stampcollecting.A.lessthan

B.aswellas

C.insteadof

D.ratherthan参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Morethanthirtyyearsago,Idroveacabforaliving.Imetpeoplewhoselivesamazedme,mademe____31____andweep.ButnonetouchedmemorethanawomanI____32____uplateoneAugustnight.wasrespondingtoacallinaquietpartoftown.WhenIarrivedat2：30am,thebuildingwas____33____exceptforasinglelightinagroundfloorwindow.Iwalkedtothedoorand____34____.Thedooropened.Asmallwomaninher80s____35____beforeme.Byhersidewasasmallsuitcase.Itookthesuitcasetothe____36____，andthenreturnedtohelpthewoman.Shetookmyarmandwewalked____37____towardthecab.Shekept____38____meformykindness.Whenwegotinthecab,shegavemea(n)____39____andasked,“Canyoudrivethroughdowntown？”Forthenexttwohours,wedrove____40____thecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehad

____41____workedasanelevatoroperator.Wedrovethroughtheneighborhoodwheresheandherhusbandhadlived____42____theywerenewlyweds.She____43____mepullupinfrontofahousethathadoncebeenaballroomwhereshehadgone____44____asagirl.Sometimesshe'daskmetoslowinfrontofaparticularbuildingandwouldsit____45____intothedarkness,sayingnothing.

Astheday____46____，wegottotheaddressshehadgivenme.Itwasahospice(临终关怀医院).Twoorderliescameouttothecabas____47____aswepulledup.Theymusthavebeen____48____her.Itookthesmallsuitcasetothedoor.“Yougaveanoldwomanalittlemomentof____49____，”shesaid.“Thankyou.”Isqueezedherhand,thenwalkedintothedimmorninglight.Behindme,adoorshut.Itwasthesoundofthe____50____ofalife.Ididn'tpickupanymorepassengersthatshift.Idroveaimlessly,lostinthought.31．A.cry B．laugh C．shout

D．speak32．A.put

B.took

C.held

D.picked33．A.bright

B.light

C.dark

D.tall34．A.asked

B.knocked

C.struck D．beat35．A.stood

B.sat C.lay

D.smiled36．A.cab

B.house

C.building

D.street37．A.slowly

B．fast C.hurriedly

D.quickly38．A.asking

B.looking

C.thanking

D.taking39．A.address

B.letter

C.book

D.money40．A.over

B.above

C.through

D.towards41．A.always

B.never

C.hardly D.once42．A.then

B.when

C.because

D.although43．A.asked

B.wanted

C.promised

D.had44．A.dancing

B.singing

C.drawing

D.playing45．A.staring

B.glaring

C.seeing

D.watching46．A.rose

B.raised

C.broke D.caught47．A.long

B.far C.well D.soon48．A.waiting

B.expecting

C.looking D.inspecting49．A.joy

B.rest

C.sadness

D.sorrow50．A.welcoming

B．opening

C．beginning D.closing参考答案：31-35ADCBA

36-40AACAC 41-45DBDAA 46-50CDBAD三、阅读理解18.BeforetheprintwasbroughttoEnglandin1476,everythingwaswrittenbyhand.Thefewpeoplewhoknewhowtowriteweretrainedinschoolssetupbythechurch.Thosewhomadealivingbywritingforotherpeoplewerecalledscribes(抄写员)。Theworkofscribeswasnoteasy.MuchofithadtobedonefastinordertomeettheneedsoftheKing.thechurchandtraders.MostofthewritingwasinLatin(拉丁),butsomeofitwasintheEnglishoftheday.AndnoonewasquitesurehowsomeEnglishwordsshouldbespelled.Oneproblemwasthatseveralletterswerewrittenwithshortverticalstrok（竖笔）thatalllookedlikeeachother.Amongthemweretheletters,i,u,v,mandn,Thus.fivestraightlinesinarowmightstandforuninuiuviormii.Asaresult.readingwassometimesdifficult,especiallywhenthewritingwasdoneinahurry.Thescribessolved(解决)theprobleminpart,bychangingtheletterutoowhenitcamebeforem.norv.Thisishowsumandcumcametobewrittenassomeandcome.Atsomepoint,too,thescribesseemedtohavedecidedthatnoEnglishwordshouldbeendedbyuorv.Thus,intimeanewasaddedtosuchwordsaslive,have,dueandtrue.Itwasadded,butnotpronounced.25.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.EverythinghasbeenwrittenbyhandinEnglishsince1476.B.Thechurchsetupschoolstotrainscribesbefore1476.C.Morethan500yearsagonopeoplemadealivingbywritingforotherpeople.D.ScribesinEnglandworkedonlyforkingsandtraders.26.Sometimespeoplecouldn’treadeasily_____________A.becausethereweretoomanyu’sandv’sinsonicEnglishwords.B.becausemostofthewritingwasinLatin.C.Whentilewritingwasdonehurriedly.D.whenthewritingwasinEnglish.27.Thescribeschangedubeforemtoobecause___________A.thechangehelpedthemwritefaster

B.omwastherightorderC.umandomhadthesamepronunciation

D.thechangemadereadingeasier28.Itisbelievedthatsomescribesthought___________A.itimportanttoaddanetoeveryEnglishwordB.anEnglishwordshouldbeendedneitherbynnorbyvC.itnaturaltochangethespellingofsonicLatinwordsD.thelettereattheendofanywordshouldn'tbepronounced参考答案：BCDB19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Afarmerhadsomepuppiestosell.Hepaintedasignadvertisingthemontheedgeofhisyard.Oneday,alittleboycametobuyoneofthepuppies.Withawhistle（口哨）,thefarmercalled,“Here,Dolly!”OutfromthedoghouseranDollyfollowedbyfourlittleballsoffur.Thelittleboystoodagainstthefence（栅栏）.Hiseyesdancedwithhappiness.Asthedogsmadetheirwaytothefence,thelittleboynoticedsomethingelseinsidethedoghouse.Slowlyanotherlittleballappeared,somethingwrongwithitslegs,doingitsbesttocatchup.“Iwantthatone,”thelittleboysaid.Thefarmerknelt（跪下）downattheboy'ssideandsaid,“Son,youdon'twantthatpuppy.Hewillneverbeabletorunandplaywithyouliketheseotherdogswould.”Withthat,thelittleboysteppedbackfromthefence,reacheddownandbeganrollinguponelegofhistrousers.Indoingso,heshowedasteelbrace（固定器）runningdownbothsidesofhislegattachingitselftoaspeciallymadeshoe.Lookingbackupatthefarmer,