人教版初二下册现在完成时练习题

人教版初二下册现在完成时练习题人教版初二下册现在完成时练习题人教版初二下册现在完成时练习题人教版初二下册现在完成时练习题编制仅供参考审核批准生效日期地址：电话：传真:邮编:姓名______________现在完成时构成：have（助动词）+done，助动词have第三人称单数用has，其余用have.用法：现在完成时通常表示在说话之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。强调该动作或状态对现在造成的结果或影响。=1\*ROMANI.与完成时连用的副词有：already已经(肯定句)havealreadydoneyet 已经(疑问句末)havedone…yet还(否定句末)haven’tdone…yetnever从不haveneverdonesince(“自从”“since+时间点/过去式的句子，用于句末。)ever曾经haveeverdonejust 刚刚已经havejustdonefor(“多久”“for+时间段”用于句末)Use“never,ever,already,just,yet,for,since”tofillintheblanks.1.Ihave_______seenhimbefore,soIhavenoideaabouthim.2.Jackhas_________finishedhishomework.3.Mr.Wanghastaughtinthisschool________tenyears.4.“Haveyou________seenthefilm”“No,Ihave________seenit.”5.“Hasthebusleft_______”“Yes,ithas_________left.”★注意：since和for的区别Exercise:用since和for填空yearsyearsagomonth4o’clock4hourshourago9_____lunchtime10____shelefthere1.JimhasbeeninIreland______Monday.2.JillhasbeeninIreland______threedays.3.HisaunthaslivedinAustralia______15days.4.Maryisinheroffice.Shehasbeenthere______7o'clock.5.Indiahasbeenanindependentcountry______1974.6.Thebusislate.They'vebeenwaiting______20minutes.7.Nobodylivesinthosehouses.Theyhavebeenempty______manyyears.8.Mikehasbeenill______alongtime.Hehasbeeninhospital______October.9.HehaslivedinNanjing___lastyear..10.I’veknownhim______wewerechildren.12.OurteacherhasstudiedJapanese______three.Shehasbeenawayfromthecity______abouttenyears.14.It’sabouttenyears__________sheleftthecity.=2\*ROMANII.短暂意义的动词如arrive,leave,borrow,buy,begin,start,die等，在完成时当中不能和for+时间段连用，因为它们表示的动作不可能持续。因此，不能说：Hehascomeherefor2weeks.×Theoldmanhasdiedfor4months.×Theyhaveborroweditfor15days.×以上三句话可以改为：Hehasbeenherefor2weeks.Theoldmanhas__________for4months.Theyhave_____itfor15days.=3\*ROMAN(has)been、have(has)goneandhavebeenin+地点三者的区别havebeento（曾到过某地）havegoneto(已经去某地)havebeenin+地点(已经在某地呆了多久了）用have/hasbeento/in,havegoneto及go的各种形式填空。isJackHe__________hiscountry.________theparkjustnow._______Englandsincehecameback.long_____they_____thisvillageSmiths______Beijingforyears.youever____America--Yes,I_____theremanytimes._____thisschoolsincethreeyearsago.often_____swimming.youliketo_____tothezoowithmeYes,butI_____therebefore._____you_____tomorrowI____tothezoo.you______therelastyeartheyoften______skatinginwinter4.完成时与过去式区别：不能和过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday,lastyear,in1976,twodaysago,justnow,whenIcamein。过去时间状语只与过去式连用1.Myfather___________(read)thisbooksinceyesterday.father_____(read)thenovelyesterday.3.I_________(buy)abookjustnow.4.I_________just_________(have)someorange.5.She’s_____________(live)hereeversince1987.6.She______________(live)herein1987.ofthem________________(be)inHongkongfortendays.ofthem____________(come)toHongkongtendaysago.(go)toChengdulastyear.___________(go)toChengdusincelastyeat.parentsandhe____________(live)inPanzhihuasincehewasborn.12.Hisparentsandhe____________(live)inPanzhihuawhenhewasborn.Exercise:=1\*ROMANI.适当形式填空1.I____already____(see)thefilm.I________(see)itlastweek.2._____he____(finish)hisworktodayNotyet.3.Myfather____just____(come)backfromwork.Heistirednow.4.Where’sLiMingHe__________(go)totheteacher’soffice.5.I__________(work)heresinceI______(move)herein1999.6.________they_______(build)anewschoolinthevillage7.Howlong________theWangs______________(stay)hereFortwoweeks.8.I________just___________(finish)myhomework.9.He________(go)toschoolonfooteveryday.you______(find)yoursciencebookyet11.Ifit____(be)finetomorrow,I'llgowithyou.12.Thestudents____________(read)Englishwhentheteachercamein.13.Look!Themonkey__________(climb)thetree.14.Mymother__________(come)toseemenextSunday.15.I_____________(notfinish)myhomework.Canyouhelpmeanhour__________(pass)sincethetrain__________(leave).17.We_______already_________(return)thebook.you_____(find)yourwatchyet=2\*ROMANII.选择最佳选项1.Howlonghaveyou_______hereA.come B.got C.arrived D.been2.Mygrandpadied.attheageofmy2B.for2yearsC.whenIwas2.D.myagewas6.3.Janehas_____toBeijing.Shewillcomebacktomorrow.A.beenB.4.Itistenyears_____Ilastsawher.A.after B.sinceC.forD.thatwillgotothestationtomeetLorry--Iwill.I_____herseveraltimes.A.met B.havemet C.hadmet D.willmeet6..MissGao______thisschoolfornearly5years.A.hasbeeninB.hascometoC.hastaughtyouknowLydiaverywell--Yes,SheandI_____friendssincewewereveryyoung.A.havemade B.havebecome C.havebeen D.haveturned8.TheSmiths_______inChinafor8years.A.haslivedB.livedC.havebeenD.live9.--Hello,thisisMr.Greenspeaking.CanIspeaktoMr.Black--Sorry.He______theBainiaoA.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.wentto D.willgoto10.--____youever____totheUS--Yes,twice.A.Have,goneB.Have,been C,Do,go D.were,goinghisparentslooksad.Maybethey_________what'shappenedtohim.Ａ.knewＢ.haveknownＣ.mustknowＤ.willknow12.Myparents______Shandongfortenyears.Ａ.havebeeninＢ.havebeentoＣ.havegonetoＤ.havebeenyoumetMrLi______Ａ.justＢ.agoＣ.beforeＤ.amomentagofamouswriter_____onenewbookinthepasttwoyear.Ａ.iswritingＢ.waswritingＣ.wroteＤ.haswritten15.MissGreenisn'tintheoffice.she_______tothelibrary.Ａ.hasgoneＢ.wentＣ.willgoＤ.hasbeenLan______already______inthisschoolfortwoyears.Ａ.was;studyingＢ.will;studyＣ.has;studiedＤ.are;studying______XiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirl.Ａ.knowＢ.hadknownＣ.haveknownＤ.knewPotterisaverynicefilm.I_______ittwice.Ａ.willseeＢ.haveseenＣ.sawＤ.see19.—ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.—ReallyWhen_____thereＡ.willtheygoＢ.didtheygoＣ.dotheygoＤ.havetheygone20.—______you___yourhomeworkyet—Yes.I_____itamomentago.Ａ.Did;do;finishedＢ.Have;done;finishedＣ.Have;done;havefinishedＤ.will;do;finish21.Hisfather______thePartysince1978.Ａ.joinedＢ.hasjoinedＣ.wasinＤ.hasbeenin22.—Doyouknowhimwell—Sure.We_________friendssincetenyearsago.Ａ.wereＢ.havebeenＣ.havebecomeＤ.havemadeUnit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyetPeriod2Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。1．Thereisasmalli_______inthemiddleofthesea.2．Theywenttothemountaintolookfort________．3．Pleaseopenyourbooksandturntop________103.4．Shewaswalkingt________thetownwhenImether.5．Sheenjoysreadingthec________，suchasTomSawyerandAliceinWonderland.6．Themanshotthebirdwithag________justnow.7．Thes________onthebeachisverysoft.8．Tigersandlionsliveonl________whilefishliveinwater.9．Herdaughterenjoystravelingbys________onthesea.Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1．Peterturnedoffthecomputerafterhefinished________(write)ane－mail.2．Jackhasbreakfast________(quick)andgoestoschool.3．Iheardyou________(visit)theGreatWalltwice.4．They________just________(decide)togotoBeidaiheonvacation.5．________Jack________(read)RobinsonCrusoeyet6．________she________(see)themovieSoYoungyet7．isanEnglishman，buthespeaks________(France)verywell.8．Tom________(meet)oneofhisgoodfriendsattheschoolgateyesterday.9．Bobdidn'thaveenough________(tool)torepairhiscar.10．Inthemorning，Ifoundthe________(mark)ofacatontheground.11．IlookedoutofthewindowandsawMaria________(cross)thestreet.12．Lucyhasfinished________(write)a．Wouldyoulikesomething________(eat)14．Tomisn'tthirsty，becausehe________(drink)twocupsoftea.15．Doyouwanttoknowwhatourcountry________(be)likein50yearsⅢ.单项选择。()1.—Haveyouhadlunch________—have________hadit.A．yet；yetB．already；alreadyC．yet；alreadyD．already；yet()2.—Didyouseeabasket________eggsjustnow—No，Ididn't.A．fullofB．fillwithC．fullwithD．filledof()Icomeacrossanewword，I________inmynotebook.A．putdownitB．putitdownC．putdownthemD．putthemdown()4.—Howmany________doesthisnotebookhave，sir—About600.A．paperB．pagesC．leavesD．places()oldpictureisjustapartofhisalsohaslotsofancientcoins.B．classicC．islandD．page()weknow，computer________ischanging