2022-2023学年福建省宁德市溪尾中学高一英语联考试题含解析

2022-2023学年福建省宁德市溪尾中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Heisthelastman_________lies

A．telling

B．told

C．totell

D．tobetold参考答案：C2.Theyoungmanactedstrangelyduringtheinterview.Hemadeabad

ontheemployer.A.impression B.expression C.experience D.opinion参考答案：B3.Youwillsucceedintheend__________yougiveuphalfway.

A.if

B.unless

C.nowthat

D.asthough参考答案：B略4.----HowcanIhelpyou,Sir?

----I’dliketohavethiswatch______.A.repaired

B.repair

C.repairing

D.toberepaired参考答案：A5.________twice,thepostmanrefusedtodeliverourletters______wechainedourdog.A.Beingbitten…unless

B.Bitten…unlessC.Havingbitten…if

D.Beingbitten…once参考答案：B略6.—MayIuseyourelectronicdictionaryforawhile?—Sure,__________.A.goahead

B.behaveyourself

C.uptoyou

D.tobehonest参考答案：A略7.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteammembers,______interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.A.were

B.was

C.is

D.are参考答案：B考查主谓一致。当aswellas,togetherwith,with,ratherthan,but等词连接主语时，谓语动词和前面的保持一致。根据句意，本句应该用一般过去时。故答案为B。8.TheEnglisheveninglastnightproved______agreatsuccess.

A.be

B.being

C.tobe

D.tohave参考答案：C略9.Hesmiledpolitely____________Maryapologizedforherdrunkenfriends.A.as

B.if

C.unless

D.though参考答案：A10.Hedidnotregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthathe________

itdifferently.A.couldexpress

B.wouldexpress

C.couldhaveexpressed

D.musthaveexpressed参考答案：C11._______causedtheaccidenthasnotbeenfoundoutyet.A.What B.WhichC.Thething D.That参考答案：A【详解】考查主语从句。句意：造成事故的原因还没有查明。此处为主语从句，从句中缺少主语，应该用what引导，故A项正确。12.I’mafraidmovingallthoseboxeswill_____toomuchtime.

A.cleanup

B.turnup

C.takeup

D.breakup参考答案：C13.Marthaisa_______________girl.Shealwayssmilesandsayshellotoothers.

A.shy

B.friendly

C.crazy

D.healthy参考答案：B略14.Itissaidthatpandas______inourcountryyearbyyear. A.arebeingdisappeared B.aredisappearing C.willbedisappeared D.willdisappear参考答案：B15.Anewlibrary______builtinourschoolnextmonth

Ais

Bwillbe

Chasbeen

Disbeing参考答案：B16.Eitherthebeautifulsightsofthismoderncityoritslocalcustom____thousandsofvisitorsduringthepastyears.A.haveattracted B.wereattracting C.hasattracted D.wasattracting参考答案：C【详解】考查现在完成时与主谓一致。句意：无论是这座现代化城市的美丽景色还是当地的风俗习惯在过去的这些年都已经吸引了成千上万的游客。由“duringthepastyears”可知，这句话使用现在完成时。“either…or…”作主语时，谓语动词形式与or后主语保持一致，itslocalcustom是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也应使用第三人称单数形式。故选C。【点睛】duringthepast+时间段，inthepast+时间段，intherecent+时间段都表示到现在为止的前一段时间，时态都用现在完成时。所以由本句话中的duringthepastyears可知，这句话使用现在完成时。17.He_______anymoneyinthelotteryyet,butheexpectsto.A.didn’twin

B.hadn’twon

C.hasn’twon

D.isn’twinning参考答案：C18.Inthegoodcareofthenurse,theboyis

recoveringfromhisheartoperation.

A.quietly

B.actually

C.practically

D.gradually参考答案：D略19.Isthisyournecklace,Mary?I________itwhenIwascleaningthebathroomthismorning.A.cameacross

B.dealtwith

C.lookedafter

D.wentfor参考答案：A二、新的题型20.Youcanseldomseehomelesspeopleonthestreet.Sowhatcouldyoudoifyouwanttohelpthem?Herearesomeways.Donate(捐赠)money.Theeasiestwaytohelpthehomelessistodonateyourmoney.Whenyouwanttodothat，youcandonateyourmoneytolocalorganizations.Mostcharityorganizationsknowwherethemosthelpisneeded.Donatethings.Donatingyourusedornewthingsisanothereasywaytohelp.Donatethesethingstolocalorganizationswhichhelpthehomelessorgivethemtohomelesspeopleyouseeoften.Thebestthingstodonateincludethingslike:professionalclothing，newsocks...Providefood.52.Therearelotsofwaysthatyoucanhelphomelesspeoplegetfood.Youcandonatefreshfruitsandvegetablestolocalsoupkitchens.Youcanalsodropoffbananas，apples，orsandwiches.Callemergency(紧急)services.Ifyouseesomeonewhomaybeadangertothemselvesorothers，callemergencyservices.53.Ifsomeoneisclearlyhavingaseriousproblem，callforhelpalso.Ifsomeoneisindangerbecauseofweatherconditions，callEmergencyServicesalso.A)．50和51根据短文内容简要回答问题;B)．52和53将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。C)．54小题请给短文拟一个适当的标题。37.Whatistheeasiestwaytohelpthehomeless?________________________________________________________________________38.Wherecanyoudonateyourusedornewthings?____________________________________________________________39.____________________________________________________________40.____________________________________________________________41.____________________________________________________________参考答案：37.Theeasiestwaytohelpthehomelessistodonate(your/my/our)money./Todonate(your/my/our)money.

38.You/I/Wecandonateyour/my/ourusedornewthingstolocalorganizations./Localorganizations.

39.有许多你/你们能帮助无家可归的人获取/得到食物的方法。

40.如果某人/有人明显地有严重的问题，也要打电话寻求帮助。

41.Some/Thewaystohelphomelesspeople/thehomeless/Howtohelphomelesspeople/thehomeless本文是一篇说明文，主要告介绍的是帮助大街上或其他地方那些无家可归的人的一些办法。包括捐钱、捐物、提供食物、拨打紧急服务电话等。【37题详解】根据Theeasiestwaytohelpthehomelessistodonateyourmoney.帮助无家可归人最简单的方法就是捐钱。故答案为Theeasiestwaytohelpthehomelessistodonate(your/my/our)money./Todonate(your/my/our)money.【38题详解】根据Whenyouwanttodothat，youcandonateyourmoneytolocalorganizations.当你想做好事,你可以把你的钱捐给当地组织。故答案为You/I/Wecandonateyour/my/ourusedornewthingstolocalorganizations./Localorganizations.【39题详解】根据helphomelesspeoplegetfood帮助无家可归的人获取/得到食物的方法。故答案为有许多你/你们能帮助无家可归的人获取/得到食物的方法。【40题详解】根据havingaseriousproblem人有严重的问题。callforhelp打电话寻求帮助。故答案为如果某人/有人明显地有严重的问题，也要打电话寻求帮助。【41题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了帮助无家可归的人的一些办法。故答案为Some/Thewaystohelphomelesspeople/thehomeless/Howtohelphomelesspeople/thehomeless.三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Intoday’sworldEnglishisthemostwildlyusedlanguage.ItisourdutytolearnEnglishinthenewsituationofthereformandopening(改革开放)totheoutsideworld.HowcanwemastertheEnglishlanguage?I’dliketogiveyousomegoodadvice.First,getinterestedinit.IenjoylisteningtoforeignfriendstalkingwhenIwasachild.AtthesametimeIwatchedtheEnglishprogrammeFollowMeonTV.Fromthenon,IkeptonlearningEnglish