2022-2023学年福建省三明市将乐县第一中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2022-2023学年福建省三明市将乐县第一中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ifit

rain,thecropswouldbesaved.A．will

B．should

C．would

D．must参考答案：B2.--I’msorry,Ishouldn’thavebeensorudetoyou.

--You________yourtemperbutthat’sOK.A.havelostB.hadlost

C.didloseD.werelosing参考答案：2、【答案】C

根据句子意思和结构,从shouldn’thavebeen可知考查一般过去时态的运用。

【解析】3.–Isthereanyparticularsoupyouwouldliketohave?

–_______youselectisallrightwithme.A.Whatever

B.Anything

C.Nomatterwhat

D.Whichever参考答案：D略4.Tomspentasmuchtimeandenergyaspossible_______thisdifficultmathproblem.A.workout

B.toworkingout

C.workingout

D.toworkout参考答案：C5.Thequestion_____shoulddotheworkrequiresfurtherdiscussioninthenextmeeting.A.who

B.that

C.whom

D.why

参考答案：A6.

youmustremaincalm．

A．Whateveryoumaybefrightened

B．Howeverfrightenedyoumaybe

C．Whateverfrightenedyoumaybe

D．Howeveryoumaybefrightened参考答案：B考查让步状语从句。句意：不管你们可能多么害怕，你们必须保持冷静。7.ThegovernmenthastakenmoremeasurestopreventtheH1N1flufromspreading,butitmaystillbesometime_______itiscompletelyundercontrol.A.after

B.unless

C.since

D.before参考答案：D略8.Inthedarkness,shefelt

,butwhensheturnedaround,nobodywasthere.A.tofollow

B.following

C.beingfollowed

D.tobefollowed参考答案：C9.—Hi,Nancy,Ididn’tknowyouhadcomeback.Sohaveyougraduatedfromcollege?—Yes.I

BiologyforfouryearsinNanjing. A．havestudied B．hadstudied C．studied D．amstudying参考答案：CC考查动词的时态。根据前面说到我已经大学毕业，所以说明学法语这动作已经是过去的，此题很容易受到后面的for5years的时间状语影响误选A选项10.Johnwouldratherwe________now,butwemustgotowork.

A.notleave

B.hadnotleave

C.didn’tleave

D.nottobeleft

参考答案：C11.Theowneroftheminewas____________totwentyyearsbecausehehadbrokenthelawtoemploychildrenasminers.A.sentenced

B.trapped

C.sheltered

D.buried参考答案：A12.Lifeislikeawindingpathsurroundedbyflowers,butterfliesanddeliciousfruits,______,manyofusspendmuchtimelookingforhappinessaroundthenextcornerA.therefore

B.though

C.moreover

D.otherwise参考答案：B考查副词

句意：生活宛如一条蜿蜒曲折的小径，周围满是鲜花蝴蝶和甜美的果实，但是我们不少人还是花很多时间到下一个拐角处寻找幸福。前后两句之间为转折关系故使用B项表示转折之意。13.Allvisitorstothisvillage______withkindness.A.treat

B.aretreated

C.aretreating

D.hadbeentreated参考答案：B略14.Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents_____toattendthemeeting_____tomorrow.A.is;tobeheld

B.are;havingheld

C.is;beingheld

D.are;tobeheld参考答案：A15.Anewhistorymuseum________inthiscity.Theyhopetocompleteitnextmonth.

A．willbuilt

B．isbuilding

C．hasbeenbuilt

D．isbeingbuilt

参考答案：D16.Janetaswellastheotheryoungpeoplewho____sentabroadbythegovernment____broughtupinasmalltown.

A.was,was

B.was,were

C.were,were

D.were,was参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Aftergraduation,SusanwasaskedtobecometheexecutivedirectoroftheFloatingHospital.She___36___atfirst,asitwasaverybigjobandshedidn’tknowifshecould___37___it.Butfinally,she___38___.Whileherjobwasrewarding,shesoongottiredofit.Whenshesatatherdeskoneday,the___39___cameintohermindtogodowntotheNewSchoolforSocialResearch.___40___shewaslearningtotrustherintuition(直觉)，shedecidedtohaveago.Withoutanyforethought,shetitledthe___41___‘FeeltheFearandDoItAnyway’.Susanwas___42___asshefacedthefirstsessionofthetwelve-weekcourse.Thetwohourswentwell,butshethenwaschallengedwitha___43___fear,forshedidn’tknowwhattoteachthenextweek.Buteveryweekshefoundshehadmoretosay.Andher___44___levelgrew.Sherealizedshehadlearnedsomuchovertheyearsabout___45___fear.Andherstudentsweredrinkingitup.Attheendofthecourse,theywere___46___athowshiftingtheirthinkingreallychangedtheirlives.Susan___47___decidedtowriteabookbasedonthecourseshehadtaught.Shefacedmanyroadblocks.Andafterfouragentsandfifteen___48___fromvariouspublishers,she___49___puttheproposalinadrawer.Afterthreeyearsofwriting,shewasgoingthroughthedrawerthat___50___hermuch-rejectedbookproposal.Pickingitup,shehada(n)___51___sensethatsheheldsomethinginherhandsthatmanypeople___52___toread.So,shesetoutwithmuch___53___tofindapublisherwhobelievedinherbookthe___54___wayshedid.Thistime,shesucceeded.Shesucceeded___55___herwildestdreams.Shewassohappyshefollowedherheartandnevergaveupovercomingfearsthatstoodinherway.36.A.admitted

B.wondered

C.hesitated

D.recognized37.A.help

B.handle

C.hatch

D.have38.A.explained

B.paused

C.ignored

D.agreed39.A.thought

B.chance

C.approach

D.demand40.A.While

B.Since

C.If

D.Though41.A.book

B.talk

C.speech

D.course42.A.nervous

B.energetic

C.delicate

D.depressed43.A.general

B.constant

C.pure

D.new44.A.balance

B.confidence

C.happiness

D.success45.A.handingover

B.takingover

C.gettingover

D.lookingover46.A.relieved

B.puzzled

C.amazed

D.amused47.A.eventually

B.gradually

C.originally

D.temporarily48.A.rejections

B.applications

C.indications

D.restrictions49.A.hopefully

B.swiftly

C.unconsciously

D.unwillingly50.A.held

B.emptied

C.removed

D.supported51.A.vague

B.slight

C.acute

D.basic52.A.happened

B.afforded

C.agreed

D.needed53.A.determination

B.hesitation

C.satisfaction

D.imagination54.A.right

B.ideal

C.same

D.obvious55.A.within

B.beyond

C.behind

D.through参考答案：36.C

37.B

38.D

39.A

40.B

41.D

42.A

43.D

44.B

45.C

46.C

47.A

48.A

49.D

50.A

51.C

52.D

53.A

54.C

55.B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了主人公Susan将自己教授的课程写成一本书，出版碰壁，但最终得以出版的故事。【36题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.admitted承认；B.wondered想知道；C.hesitated犹豫；D.recognized承认。有后半句“shedidn’tknow”可以知道她不确定，所以起初她犹豫了。故选C。【37题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.help帮助；B.handle处理；C.hatch策划；D.have有。她不知道自己能否付得了。故选B。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.explained解释；B.paused暂停；C.ignored忽略；D.agreed同意。But表示转折，最终，她还是同意接受了这个工作。故选D。【39题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.thought想法；B.chance机会；C.approach方法；D.demand要求。根据“cameintohermind”提示是她突然有一种想法。故选A。【40题详解】考查连词词义辨析。A.While然而；B.Since因为；C.If如果；D.Though尽管。因为她学着相信直觉，所以她决定尝试一下，前后呈因果关系。故选B。【41题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.book书；B.talk交谈；C.speech发言；D.course课程。原词重现，下一句出现“course”。她不假思索地给这门课起了名字。故选D。【42题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.nervous紧张的；B.energetic精力充沛的；C.delicate脆弱的；D.depressed沮丧的。前文都在讲述Susan的迟疑和紧张。苏珊在面对12周课程的第一节课时很紧张。故选A。【43题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.general普遍的；B.constant不断的；C.pure纯的；D.new新的。这两小时都进展得很好，但是她又被一种新的恐惧所挑战。故选D。【44题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.balance平衡；B.confidence信心；C.happiness快乐；D.success成功。她每周都发现自己有更多的话可以说，说明她慢慢不那么害怕了，她的自信心也随之增强。故选B。【45题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。A.handingover移交；B.takingover占据；C.gettingover克服；D.lookingover检查。前文都在讲述Susan希望克服自己的恐惧。她意识到这些年来她已经学会了很多克服恐惧的方法。故选C。【46题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.relieved减轻的；B.puzzled困惑的；C.amazed惊讶的；D.amused愉快的。在课程的最后，他们惊讶地发现，思维的转变真的改变了他们的生活。故选C。【47题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.eventually最后；B.gradually\逐渐地；C.originally起初的；D.temporarily临时的。Susan最后决定把她教授的课程写成一本书。故选A。【48题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.rejections拒绝；B.applications申请；C.indications指示；D.restrictions限制。后半句说她把申请放在了抽屉里，说明被拒稿了。故选A。【49题详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.hopefully有希望的；B.swiftly迅速地；C.unconsciously无意识的；D.unwillingly不情愿地。她想出版她的书，所以把它们放在抽屉里一定是不情愿的。故选D。【50题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.held容纳；B.emptied清空；C.removed消除；D.supported支持。他浏览抽屉里放着她许多被拒稿的出版计划。故选A。【51题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.vague模糊的；B.slight轻微的；C.acute剧烈的；D.basic基础的。她有一种强烈的感觉她手里拿着的东西很多人都需要读。故选C。【52题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.happened发生；B.afforded付得起；C.agreed同意；D.needed需要。她认为许多人需要读她的书。故选D。【53题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.determination决心；B.hesitation犹豫；C.satisfaction满意；D.imagination想象。这一急迫的想法使她立马着手行动了，她一定怀着很大的决心。她下定决心要找到一个和她一样相信她的书的出版商。故选A。【54题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.right正确的；B.ideal理想的；C.same相同的；D.obvious明显地。她要找到一个和她有着一样的想法的出版商。故选C。【55题详解】考查介词词义辨析。A.within在……之内；B.beyond超越；C.behind在……之后；D.through通过。她万万没想到她会成功。故选B。【点睛】本文是一篇记叙类的完形填空，难度中等偏易。文章逻辑性较强，只要读懂文章大意，基本能选出正确答案。考生做此完形填空时，要充分理解文章大意，特别注重语境的理解，前后句之间的联系，在语境中斟酌所选的答案。如小题1考查的是动词词义的辨析，我们需要根据后句asitwasaverybigjobandshedidn’tknowifshecould___2___it.可以分析出，由于她自己不知道，故说明她很犹豫，从而根据语境选出正确的答案。三、阅读理解18.

WASHINGTON—Therearemorethan222millionTVsinAmericanhomes.AnditwouldmakeFrankVespeveryhappythisweekifeveryonewasturnedoff.

VespeisheadoftheTV—Turnoff

Network,theWashingtonorganizationbehindTVTurnoffWeek.ForTVTurnoffweek,AmericankidsareencouragedtogooneweekwithoutwatchingTV.ThisyearitrunsfromApril23to29.

“OurrealmeassagehereistoseewhatliftislikewithoutTVandthenmakewatchingTVaconsciousdecision,”saidVespe.

Vespesaidthatmostofthekidswhogowithouttelevisionforaweekgobacktowatching,butnotasmuch.“Theywatchmoreselectively.Theydomorethingsasafamily.IthelpsthemputTVinitsplace.

OnekidwhoisturningoffhertelevisionisSarahFoote,9,ofVirginia.”

Sarahadmitsitwon’tbetoohardtogiveupTV.She’sallowedtowatchonlyeducationaltelevision,andherfavouriteshowfromlastyearisn’tonanymore.

Ofcourse,thereareplentyofgoodthingsaboutTV:programmescanbeentertaining,eveneducational.

Evenso,someexpertsaren’tsureTVTurnoffWeekistheanswer.

“ToomuchTVisnotgood.AlittlebitofTVforyoungkidsisgoodbecauseitaddstotheirvocabulary.Thebottomlineismoderation（节制），”saysSusanNeuman,auniversityeducatorwhostudieskidsandreading.

Neumansaystherealproblemisthatparentsdonotkeeptrackofwhattheirkidsarewatching.

TheydonotsetlimitsonTVviewing.Also,insomefamilies,TVmightbetheonlythingthereistodo.

WhatmessagedoesSarahhaveforotherkids?

“It’saverygoodidea.IsurvivedawholeweekwithoutTV.ItalsoteachesyoutoenjoytimedoingdifferentthingsandnotbeingsuckedintosomethingonTV,becauseyoudonotwantTVtakingupallofyourtime,”Sarahsaid.

68．ThepurposeoftheTV—TurnoffNetworkisto

.

A．makechildrenwatchTVless

B．makechildrenplayoutsidemore

C．makechildrendomorehomework

D．makeparentswatchmoreTVprogrammes69．AsVespesaidinthispassage,turningoffTVaweekcanhelpchildren

.

A．forgettowatchTVprogrammes

B．improvetheirhabitsofwatchingTV

C．placeTVsetsoutoftheirbedrooms

D．havepart-timejobsafterschool70．Insomeexperts’opinion

.

A．parentsshouldturnoffTVfortheirchildren.

B．parentsshoulddirecttheirchildrenhowtouseTV

C．childrenshouldenjoyexcitingprogrammesonTV

D．childrenshouldlearntheirlessonsoverTV71．What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?

A．ToadviseustoturnoffTV.

B．TowarnparentsofthedangerofTV.

C．ToreporttousapieceofnewsaboutTV.

D．TopraiseVespeandhisorganization.参考答案：ABBC19.

Waterskiingisasportwithmanysocial,economicandhealthbenefitstosociety.Itisuniqueinthatitisasportwhereableanddisabledpersons,andpeopleasyoungas5yearsandasoldas80yearsofagecanparticipatealongsideeachother.Itisasportthatinvolvesmorethanoneperson,andisawonderfulfamilyactivitythatgathersmemberstogetherforadayoffunatafavoritewaterway.Anyonewhohasputonwaterskiscanattesttoitshealthbenefits—itisasportthatdemandsanddevelopsstrength,abilityandendurance.Thesportincludesseveraldisciplines(训练)includingslalom,tricks,cable,jump,skiracing,knee-board,wake-board,andbarefoot,witheachofthesepracticedforeitherrecreationalorcompetitiveenjoyment.SafetyTipsForWater-SkiersDon'ttakeunnecessaryriskswhilewater-skiing.Thefollowingtipswillhelpyousafelyenjoythisthrillingsport:ALWAYShaveanobserverintheboat.Thisisalegalrequirementinmanystates.Theboatdrivercannotwatchtheskierandoperatetheboatsafelyatthesametime.ALWAYSwearaCoastGuardapprovedPersonalFlotationDevice(PFD)designedforwaterskiing.SkibeltsareNOTrecommended.YourapprovedPFDwillhelpkeepyouafloat.Neverskiinroughwater.Highwavesorachoppyseawillpreventthetowboatfrommaintainingasteadycourseandspeed.NEVERskiafterdark.Itisdangerousandillegal.Anyboattravelingfastenoughtotowaskieristravelingtoofasttonavigatesafelyatnight.NEVERwater-skiwhileundertheinfluenceo