(完整版)译林英语六年级6BUnit2Goodhabits知识点配习题和答案(自编版)合计1.4万字

Unit2GoodhabitsUnit2GoodhabitsMarch7,2015Heallday,becausehethework..坚持互相传球，你们就行。Keeptheball,andyou'llOK.②keepondoingsth・意为"反复做某事"。侧重决心，侧重重复性，动词是否可延续无所谓。如：例：那个矮个子大眼睛男学不断地问我同一个问题。The下列两句中译英：坚持做早操是一个好习惯。继续躺在这，我很快就回来。【增加解读—稍加了解】：动词分类方法多种，有可延续性动词。如：be，have，know，live，work，study，learn，teach，keep，speak，talk，draw，wait，wear，walk，sleep，drive，write，do，clean等。不可延续性动词，常见有：come，go，arrive，reach，see，hear，close，open，leave，begin，start，lose，buy，fall，join，die，getup，become，borrow，lend，find，finish，receive等17.★feelsleepyinthemorning早上觉得困20.★I'mnotsleepy.我不困。♦♦【几个和睡有关的单词、词组、短语】单词sleep动词，名词两种词性。|意思有，睡、长眠、过闲静日子；醉生梦死、住宿(at,in)比如：动词：sleepbadly睡得不好oversleep睡过头sleepout露宿sleepawayone'slife醉生梦死gotosleep入睡，睡着gettosleep设法睡着，入睡名词：getasleep睡一觉thelastsleep死亡sleepwalking梦游sleepwear睡衣cat'ssleep打盹fox'ssleep假睡单词asleep形容词，副词两种词性。意思有：睡的,睡熟的，麻木的；静止状态的；不动的。比如：形容词：以字母a开头的形容词基本做表语，不做前置型修饰，Heisasleep.她睡着了。Myfootisasleep.我的脚麻木了。Theseaisasleep.海上风平浪静。副词：fallsleep入睡只需要目前记住这beasleep和fallasleep两个搭配fall过去式fell不是feel单词sleepy常用形容词，副词意思有：欲睡的，困乏的,，懒散的；沉闷的，开始腐烂的。比如：形容词：可用系动词：be,feel,look,sound,become,get,grow;觉得困倦；看起来睏；听起来昏昏欲睡还可以用使役动词：makesbsleepy使某人昏昏欲睡；asleepypear一个腐烂的梨子；Ioftenfeelsleepyaftersupper我吃完晚饭常感到困。词组gotobed强调上床睡觉这一动作；一般说来，是gotobed在前，然后才go/gettosleep或fallasleepgotosleep与sleep意义相同，但包含有“去”的意思；指“入睡、进入梦乡”这个动作，即begintosleep而上面特别指出sleep确实延续性的动词，所以sleeplate不是睡得迟，而是睡觉的状态保持得持久例：Hewassotiredthathewenttosleepsoon.他很累，不久就睡着了。beasleep表示“睡着”的状态，系表结构，Thebabyisfastasleep.孩子睡得很沉。fallasleep意指“睡着”，表示一个动作的过程，侧重于“自然入睡、不想入睡而入睡”的含义。Idon'tknowwhenIfellasleeplastnight.我不知道昨晚什么时候睡着的。⑤gettosleep意为“睡着、入眠”，强调进入睡眠状态，且多用于否定句、疑问句或条件句中。Iwaswaitingforthesoundoftheothershoe!Ican'tgettosleep.我在等另一只鞋的落地声！我睡不着。⑥Onemaykeephealthyifhegoestobedearlyandgetsupearly.如果一个人早睡早起，他才可能保持身体健康。fallsleep跌入睡眠状;【总的记忆】gotobed去睡；gotosleep入睡(好梦没开始呐)fallsleep跌入睡眠状;gettosleep得到睡眠状态最后呈现出besleep状态・Heonlyfelasleepfor5hours.［记】Hewenttobedattenlastnight,buthedidn・Heonlyfelasleepfor5hours.配套练习C.fallasleep2.Icouldn'tD.falltosleepC.fallasleep2.Icouldn'tD.falltosleep_lastnight.Iwastooexcited.A.gettosleepB.getsleep

I__^_at9o'clockandwokeupat6.I__^_at9o'clockandwokeupat6.Hewassotiredthathesoon.Iwaswaitingforthesoundoftheothershoe!Ican't.Hebadlylastnight.Ididn'tuntilifinishedmyhomeworklastnight.25.★havebreakfastontime准时吃早饭intime表示“及时”约定的时间之前发生。ontime表“准时、按时”指正好在约定的时间发生。如:Wehopeyouwillarriveintimetogetthere.我希望你能及时赶来那儿。Theywerejustintimeforthebus.他们正好赶上了汽车。Thetraincameontime.火车正点到站。I'llwritetoyourfather讦youaren'thereontimetomorrow.如果你明天不准时到的话，我就要写信告诉你父亲。配套练习一——ontimeintime填空1.Thebuswaslatethismorning,it'susually1.Thebuswaslatethismorning,it'susuallyliketogetuptohaveabigbreakfastbeforegoingtowork.Wewanttostartthemeetingsopleasedon'tbelate.nearlymissedmyflightthismorning.Igottotheairportjust.nearlyforgotthatitwasJohn'sbirthday,OH!Iremember___.Whyareyounever__Youalwayskeepeverybodywaiting.Igotoschooleveryday.TheplaneflewtoBeijingthismoring.BeDon'tbelate.27.★pickone选一个学过或你听过见过的挑选pickcollectchoose辨析pick可用于表示无需特别仔细的挑选、辨别的某种情况。例如：Mywifeisgoingtopickoutanewcoattomorrow.我妻子打算明天帮我挑选一件新外套。collect指有计划、有选择地“精选”例如：我非常喜欢集邮，我还收集了许多外国花卉邮票。Ilikeverymuch,andIalsomanyforeign.choose指判断和进行实际挑选,该词强调做决定过程中所下的决心，侧重于意志或判断。例如：choose过去式chose暂时不作要求，想想试卷上标题就是choosethebestanswer.Thestudentschosehimastheirmonitorbecausetheylikedhim.学生们选他做班长，因为他们喜欢他。★showyouaroundourhouse带你参观我们的房子带某人参观某个地方为：showsbauoundsomeplace（某地）大卫计划明天带我在南京城四处转转。David.可以带我参观一下你们的工厂吗？一一—一l8.★knowLiuTaowell很了解刘涛know知道，明白。Knowwell很熟悉的意思如：Iknowherverywell.我很了解她。knowabout“知道知道关于的情况"。Idon'tknowaboutthatmatter.我不知道那件事。knowof“知道有”；“听说过"，侧重间接性。Idon'tknowMark,butIknowofhim.我不认识马克，但我听说过他.你对你的新朋友有多了解？Howwelldoyouknowyournewfriends?.你对他们学校有多了解？Howmuchdoyouknowabouttheirschool?31.★Thisisthewaywewashourface.这是我们洗脸的方式。intheway=inone'sway妨碍(某人)：Youareinmyway.你挡着我了。Don'tstandintheway.Ican'tseetheblackboard.别挡着我的视线。我看不见黑板了。inaway,在某种程度上，从某种意义来说：Inawayyouareright.从某种意义上说你是对的。onone'sway(to)在某人去哪里的路上ontheway在路上I'monmywayhome.我在回家路上。Iamontheway.我再路上了。ImetMaryonmywaytoschool.我在去学校的路上遇到了玛丽。inthisway,按照这种方式：Inthisway,youcanworkoutthemathproblem.bytheway,顺便提一下，说一下(插入语，)Bytheway,haveyoumetBillbefore?顺便问一下，你以前见过比尔吗？⑥noway没门39.★Whosebedroomisthis?这是谁的卧室？40.★mybrother's我哥哥的结合39,40翻译下面四句话；A:窗户旁边的那只笔袋是蓝色的吗？。B：冰箱旁边的是一个咖啡色的碗橱吗？C：客厅餐桌上的午餐盒是谁的？D.谁的西红柿在餐桌的盘子里？阅读理解：ManyEnglishpeoplehavethreenames,afirstname,amiddlenameandalastname.ForexamplemynameisJamesAllanGreen.Jamesismyfirstname.Allanismymiddlename.Greenismylastname.Peopledon'tuseMr.,Mrs.,Ms.orMissbeforetheirfirstnames.Peopleshouldusethembeforetheirfamilynames.ButinChina,peopleuseMr.,Mrs.,Ms.orMissbeforetheirfirstnames.BecauseinChina,thefirstnameisthefamilyname.Forexample,hisnameisLinTao."Lin"ishisfamilyname,and"Tao"ishisgivenname.()MynameisJamesAllanGreen.Whichismyfamilyname?A.James.B.Allan.C.Green.D.AllanGreen.()If(如果)hisnameisLinTao,whichishisfamilyname?A.Lin.B.Tao.C.LinTao.D.Zhang.()Weuse"Mr."beforeinthename"JamesAllanGreen".A.JamesB.AllanC.JamesAllenD.Green()InChin