2020年高考英语短文改错专题训练及解析(一)(8篇)

2020年高考英语短文改错专题训练及解析（一）（8篇）（一）(2019·山东淄博模拟)Thisafternoon,ourclassinvitedanoldcraftsmanteachusaboutChinesepaper­cutting.Onarrivingatourclassroom,hewasgivenawarmlywelcome.Firstofall,hetoldusthatChinesepaper­cuttingisatraditionalartformorit'sakindoffolkculturewiththelonghistory.Then,heshowedusthatthebasicstepsandskillsofpaper­cutting.Wealllistenedandwatchedattentive.Afterthat,webegantocreatetheirownworks.Theoldcraftsmanwalkedaroundus,guidinguspatiently.Finally,hepraisedthestudentswhodowell.Admiringourworks,wewereallveryexciting.Welearnedalotfromthisactivity.Ihopewecanhavemoreactivityofthiskindinthefuture.答案：第一句：teach前加to第二句：warmly→warm第三句：or→and;the→a第四句：去掉that第五句：attentive→attentively第六句：their→our第八句：do→did第九句：exciting→excited第十一句：activity→activities（二）(2019·郑州第三次质量预测)Inthepasttwoyears,ourschoolhadorganizedmanyactivities.Whatimpressedmemostwasanactivitycalling“LearningtoFarm”．Inanautumnafternoon,wewenttothefarm,wherewelearnedtoplantpotatoes.Havingbeeninthecityforsuchalongtime,wearesohappytogotothecountryside.Afterwegotthere,weweredividedintothreegroups,westartedtowork.Somestudentscutpotatoesintopieces,somedughole,andtheothersputthepiecesofpotatoesintotheholes,puttheearthbackandpushedthemdownhard.Wewereallbusyworkingasalltheworkwasdone.Thoughweweretiredout,wefeltpleasedonourwaybacktohome.答案：第一句：had→has第二句：calling→called第三句：In→On;the→a第四句：are→were第五句：第三个we前加and第六句：hole→holes;them→it第七句：as→until/till第八句：去掉to（三）DearMrSmith，I'mLiHua,astudentfromHongxingMiddleSchool.Onbehalfofourschool,I'dliketocongratulatingyouonthenewworldrecordyouhaveset.ButI'mdelightedtoinviteyoutogiveaspeechaboutthatyouhaveexperienced.Youareverypopularinourschoolnowandyourstoriespublishinginthenewspapersisagreatencouragementtomanystudents.TheactivitywouldbeheldinourschoolhallonNovember17th,startingwithat3pmandlasting2hours.Theaudiencemayincludeallthestudent,staffandsomeparents.Isincerehopeyoucancomeandmakewonderfulspeech.I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours，LiHua答案：第二句：congratulating→congratulate第三句：But→And;that→what第四句：publishing→published;is→are第五句：would→will;去掉with第六句：student→students第七句：sincere→sincerely;wonderful前加a（四）(2019·江西重点中学模拟)LastMonday,myauntwenttoattendameeting.Afterameeting,myauntwenttoarestaurantforlunch.However,whenitwastimepaythebill,shecouldn'tfindherpurse.Sherememberedshehaditwhensheleavesthehotel.Shethoughtsomeonemusthavestolenherpurse.Justthen,amaninhisearlytwentycameupandpaidthebillforhim.Myauntwasverygratefully.Theytalkedforawhilebutmyauntfinallyrealizedthatwhotheyoungmanwas.Myaunthadbeforecollectingsomemoneytohelpthesonofamanshe'dmet.Whatsurprisedherwerethattheyoungmanshouldbetheson.答案：第二句：第一个a→the第三句：pay前加to第四句：leaves→left第六句：twenty→twenties;him→her第七句：gratefully→grateful第八句：but→and;去掉that第九句：collecting→collected第十句：were→was（五）(2019·长郡中学模拟)OnedaywhenIwasonmywaytohomefromschool,Ifoundabuildingonfire.ImmediatelyIcalledthefirefighters.Severalminuteslate,thefirefightersarrivedandtriedtheirbesttocontrolthefire.Withthehelpofthefirefighters,alotofpeoplesleftthebuildingsafely.Suddenaforeignwomancameinahurrytotellthefirefighterseverything.Buttheycan'tunderstandwhatshesaid.Iwenttothewomanandaskedherthatwashappening.Shetoldmethathisdaughterwasstillinthebuilding.Itoldthefirefightersaboutitatonce,buttheyimmediatelyranintothebuildingandrescuedlittlegirl.答案：第一句：去掉to第三句：late→later第四句：peoples→people第五句：Sudden→Suddenly;everything→something第六句：can't→couldn't第七句：that→what第八句：his→her第九句：but→and;little前加the（六）(2019·江西九江高三联考)ManypeoplearefondofChinesecuisine.InChina,cookingregardednotonlyasacraftsmanship,butalsoasanart.WellpreparingChinesecuisineiseithertastyandgood­looking.ThecookingskillsanddishingredientsvaryindifferentregionofChinasomuch.Therefore,goodChinesecuisinealwayssharesomethingincommon,t