湖南电大2014年1月听说英语1试题

6/21试卷代号：6415湖南广播电视大学2014年1月开放教育期末考试听说英语（1）试题2013年12月注意事项一、将你的准考证号、学生证号、姓名与分校（工作站）的名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场；二、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目的要求答题。答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效；三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔无效。I.交际用语（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）（30minutes）此部分共有20个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。1.—Theweatherreportsaysitwillraintomorrow.—_______.Ithasn'trainedforalongtime.A.IhopesoB.IhopenotC.That’swrongD.Ibelievenot2.—Hello!MayIspeaktoJane,please?—____________.A.Speaking,pleaseB.I’mJanespeakingC.ThisisJanespeakingtoyouD.I’mJane3.—Youknow,Ihavethreekidsnow.—______A.Well,I’vegrownamustache.B.That’sterrific!C.Say,you’vereallychangedyourhair.D.Well,Igaveupdrinking.4.—HowaboutgoingtodinnerattheMexicanrestauranttonight?—______A.Forgetit.B.Sorry,IlikeMexicanfood.C.That’sgreat!D.Gladyoulikeit.5.—Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?—It’s499Yuan.______A.Oh,no.That’sOK!B.Howdoyoulikeit?C.Whichdoyouprefer?D.Wouldyouliketotryiton?6. —Howareyou，Bob?—__________Ted.A.Howareyou? B.I’mfine.Thankyou.C.Howdoyoudo? D.Nicetomeetyou.7. —Thanksforyourhelp.—A.Mypleasure．B.Nevermind.C.Quiteright．D.Don’tthankme.8. —Hello．I’mHarryPotter.—Hello，mynameisCharlesGreen,but____________.A.callmyCharles B.callmeatCharlesC.callmeCharles D.callCharlesme9. —Paul，______?—Oh，that’smyfather!Andbesidehim，mymother.A.whatisthepersonoverthere B.who’stalkingoverthereC.whataretheydoing D.whichisthat10. —Hi,Tom,how’severythingwithyou?—

,andhowareyou?A.Don’tmentionit B.Hmm,nottoobadC.Thanks D.Prettyfast11. —Who’sspeaking?—ThisisTom.A.speaks B.spokenC.speaking D.saying12. —I’msorry.Ilostthekey.—A.Well,it’sOK. B.No,it’sallright.C.Youarewelcome. D.Youarewrong.13. —It’srathercoldhere.DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?—A.Yes,please. B.No,goahead.C.Sure,please. D.Idon’tlikeit.14. ——Heteachesphysicsinaschool.A.Whatdoesyourfatherwanttodo? B.Whoisyourfather?C.Whatisyourfather? D.Whereisyourfathernow?15. —Congratulations!Youwonthefirstprizeintoday’sspeechcontest.—A.Yes,Ibeattheothers. B.No,no,Ididn’tdoitwell.C.Thankyou.D.It’sapleasure.16. —Couldyouhelpmewithmyphysics,please?—A.No,noway.B.No,Icouldn’t.C.No,Ican’t.D.SorryIcan’t.Ihavetogotoameetingrightnow.17. —CouldIspeaktoDonWatkins，please?—A.I’mlistening.B.Oh,howareyou?C.Speaking，please.D.I’mDon.18. —CouldIborrowyourcarforafewdays?—A.Yes，youmayborrow.B.Yes,goon.C.Sure，hereyourare.Enjoyyourjourney.D.Itdoesn’tmatter.19. —Thankyouforinvitingme.—A.Ireallyhadahappytime.B.Oh,it’stoolate.C.Thankyouforcoming.D.Oh,soslowly?20. —MayIseeyourtickets，please?—A.SureB.No，youcan’t.C.No,theyaremine.D.Yes，youcan.II.正误判断（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）（20minutes）此部分共有两篇短文，每篇短文后有5个句子，请根据短文内容判断句子是否正确，正确的为T(True),错误的为F(False)。Passage1Inordertolearnaforeignlanguage,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustbeabletounderstandthelanguagewhenwehearitspoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitourselves.Thirdly,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguageandfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletocomposesentences,arrangetheminparagraph,andwriteagoodcomposition.Thereisnoeasywaytosuccessinlanguagelearning.Itisnomuchuselearningbyheartlonglistsofwordsandtheirmeanings.Wemustlearnwordsnotbythemselves,butinsentences.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.Practiceisveryimportant.Wemustpracticespeakingandwritingthelanguagewheneverwecan.()21.Tolearnaforeignlanguagewell,weonlyneedtoreadandwrite.()22.Itisnoteasytolearnaforeignlanguage.()23.Learningbyheartlotsofwordsandtheirmeaningsisveryhelpfultolanguagelearning.()24.Itisagoodwaytolearnwordsinsentences.()25.Throughpractice,wecanhaveagoodcommandofaforeignlanguage.Passage2IntheWest,aformalinvitationisusuallywritten.ItusuallyendswithESVP,meaning“pleasereply”.Theonewhoreceivethisinvitationmustwritebacktothesender,makingclearwhetherheorsheacceptsornot.However,aninformalinvitationcanbesentinmorethanoneway.Apartfromwritingaletter,theinvitationcanbesentorallyorbytelephone.Wheninvitedtoadinnerparty,itisquitecommonfortheguesttotakeabottleofspiritsorwineorsomebeerandgivethemtothehostorhostessonarrival.Theyareexpectedtoarriveontimeorafewminuteslater.Sometimessomeoneinvitesyoutohavedinnerinarestaurant;itdoesnotnecessarilymeanthatheisgoingtopaythebill.Hemightexpectyouto“goDutch”,whichmeansforeachpersontopaytheirownbill.()26.Aformalinvitationisusuallydeliveredorally.()27.ThewritteninvitationusuallyendswithRSVP.()28.Aninformalinvitationcanbesentorallyorbywritingaletterorbytelephone.()29.Wheninvitedtoadinnerparty,itisquitecommonforthehosttogiveabottleofspiritsorwinetotheguestonarrival.()30.Whensomeoneinvitesyouohavedinnerinarestaurant,itiscertainthathewillpaythebill.III.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）（20minutes）此部分共有两篇短文，每篇短文后有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有3个选项，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项。Passage1TheBritishIslesconsistsoftwolargeIslands.OneiscalledIrelandandtheotherBritain.Britain,orGreatBritain,isthelargerofthesetwoislands,anditisdividedintothreeparts:Scotland,WalesandEngland.TheUnitedKingdomisthatpartoftheBritishIslesruledoverbytheQueen.ItconsistsofScotland,WalesandEngland,andalsoaboutone-sixthofIreland,theNorthernpart.TherestpartofIrelandisself-governing.ThefulltitleoftheUnitedKingdomistherefore“TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland”Englandisthelargest,mostpopulous,andgenerallytherichestsection.TheEnglishpeopletakethistoomuchforgranted,andtendtousethewords“England”and“English”whentheymean“Britain”and“British”.ThissometimesannoystheScotsandtheWelsh.IrelandbecamepartoftheUnitedKingdomin1801.Butin1922,Irelanddivideditselfintotwo:NorthernIrelandremainedloyaltotheCrownandtherestofthecountryformedanIrishFreeState,latecalledEire,andnowtheRepublicofTheRepublicof31. TheUnitedKingdomismadeupof______.A.GreatBritainandIrelandB.GreatBritainandNorthernIrelandC.Scotland,EnglandandWales32.Whichofthefollowingisthelargest,mostpopulousandrichestsectioninBritain?A.Scotland B.England C.Wales33. Irelanddivideditselfintotwopartsin______.A.1801 B.1822 C.192234. Englishpeopletendstousetheword______whentheymean“British”,whichsometimesannoysothernationsofBritain.A.English B.Scottish D.Welsh35. WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.TheRepublicofIrelandisalmostentirelyRomanCatholic.B.TheRepublicofIrelanddoesnotregarditselfasBritish.C.TheRepublicofIrelandisamemberoftheBritishCommonwealthofNations.Passage2InEngland,ChristmasDayandGoodFridayhavebeenholidaysforreligiousreasonssincetheestablishmentofChristianityinthiscountry.ChristmasiscelebratedonDecember25.TheotherpublicholidaysareEasterMonday,MayDay(May1st),theSpringBankHoliday(thelastMondayinAugust),BoxingDay(December26th)andNewYear’sDay.Theterm“BankHoliday”goesbacktotheBankHolidaysActof1871,whichowesitsnametothefactthatbanksareclosedonthedaysspecified.BoxingDaytakesitsnamefromtheoldcustomofgivingemployeesortradesmenanannualpresentor“Christmasbox”onthatday.Ithasnothingtodowiththesportof“boxing”!IfChristmasDayorBoxingDayfallsattheweekend,theweekdaywhichfollowsDecember25thand26thbecomeaBankHoliday.EasterMondayisgenerallyregardedasanunofficialconsecrationofspring.Inmanytownstherearefunfairs.ThefaironHempsteadHeath,inthenorthofLondon,isparticularlyfamous.EasterMondayusedtobethedayonwhichtheladieswouldparadeintheparks,wearingnewdressesandhats.Althoughthiscustomisdyingout,thetraditionstillprovidesladieswithapretextforbuyingspringclothes.TheAugustBankHolidayisprobablythemostpopularoneoftheyear,partlybecauseitcomesatatimewhenchildrenarenotatschool.Verymanypeopletrytomakethisalongweekend,andgoawaytotheseasideorthecountry.Theresultisthatanyonewhocanmanagetotakeholidayatanothertimewouldbewelladvisedtodoso,fortheroadsgetcongestedwithtraffic.InIreland,St.Patrick’sDay(March17th)isalsoaBankHoliday.St.PatrickisthePatronSaintofIreland.ItiscuriousthatSt.George’sDay(April23rd)isnotapublicholidayinEngland,andinadditionthatdayistheanniversaryofthebirthofWilliamThepublicholidaysinScotlandareNewYear’sDayandthesecondofJanuary,GoodFriday,MayDayandusuallythefirstMondayinAugust.NewYear’sEveiscalledHogmanayinScotlandandanoccasionformuchjoyousandnoisycelebration.ItisaScottishtraditionthatthefirstpersontocrossthethresholdofyourhouseonNewYear’sDayshouldbedark-haired—suchapersonbringsluckforthecomingyear.Thiswidelypractisedcustomiscalled“firstfooting”.36. WhichofthefollowingisNOTareligiousHoliday?A.GoodFriday B.EasterMonday C.MayDay37. BoxingDay________.A.hasnothingtodowiththesportof“boxing”B.takesitsnamefromthesportof“boxing”C.istheholidaybeforeChristmasDay38. PartofthereasonthattheAugustBankHolidayisthemostpopularoneoftheyearisthat______.A.itcomesatatimewhenchildrenarenotatschoolB.manypeoplegoawaytotheseasideC.theroadsgetcongestedwithtraffic39. St.Patrick’sDayis______.A.aBankHolidayinEnglandB.aBankHolidayinIrelandC.thebirthdayofShakespeare40. InScotlandNewYear’sEveiscalled______.A.firstfootingB.HogmanayC.thesecondofJanuaryIV.英汉翻译（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分）（20minutes）此部分共有5个英语句子，请将这些句子译成汉语。41. GreatBritainconsistsofEngland,ScotlandandWales.42.Theysatincircleandlistentothewisdomofthechief.43.Onroughandbumpyground,mountainbikesarethebestchoiceforriders.44. Prof.Greenwasinvitedtogiveanacademicreportonlong-distanceeducationbypresidentofouruniversity.45. Thesuggestionhasbeenrejectedby9outof10peoplepolled.试卷代号：6415湖南广播电视大学2014年1月开放教育期末考试听说英语（1）试题答题纸2013年12月题号PartIPartIIPartIIIPartIV总分得分评卷人I.交际用语(20题，每题2分，共40分)1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.得分评卷人II.正误判断(10题，每题2分，共20分)21.22.23.24.25.26.27.28.29.30.得分评卷人III.阅读理解(10题，每题2分，共20分)31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.40.得分评卷人IV.英汉翻译(5题，每题4分，共20分)41.42.43.44.45.试卷代号：6415湖南广播电视大学2014年1月开放教育期末考试听说英语（1）试题标准答案与评分细则得分评卷人I.交际用语(20题，每题2分，共40分)1.A2.A3.B4.C5.D6.B7.A8.C9.C10.B11.C12.A13.B14.C15.C16.D17.C18.C19.C20.A得分评卷人II.正误判断(10题，每题2分，共20分)21.F22.T23.F24.T25.T26.A27.T28.T29.F30.F得分评卷人III.阅读理解(10题，每题2分，共20分)31.B32.B33.C34.A35.C36.C37.A38.C39.B40.B得分评卷人IV.英汉翻译(5题，每题4分，共20分)41．大不列颠由英格兰、苏格兰和威尔士组成。42．他们围坐在一起倾听首领的智慧。43．在崎岖的道路和起伏不平的场地，山地自行车是骑车人的最佳选择。44．格林教授受我校校长邀请将作一个远程教育的学术报告。45．接受民意调查的10个人中有9个人拒绝这个建议。评分细则4译句能忠实表达原文内容，通顺流畅，无语法错误；3译句能较好表达原文内容，语句较通顺，有少许语法错误；2译句能基本表达原文内容，语句基本通顺，有一些语法错误；1译句与原文的内容出入较大，语句欠通顺，语法错误较多；0与试题无意义的译文或空白。袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇羅膃蚈螂羁膂莈蚅袇膁蒀袀螃膀薂蚃肂腿节衿羈腿莄蚂袄芈蒇袇螀芇蕿蚀聿芆艿蒃肅芅蒁螈羁芄薃薁袆芃芃螆螂芃莅蕿肁节蒈螅羇莁薀薈袃莀艿螃蝿荿莂薆膈莈薄袁肄莇蚆蚄羀莇莆袀袆羃蒈蚂螂羂薁袈肀肁芀蚁羆肁莃袆袂肀薅虿袈聿蚇蒂膇肈莇螇肃肇葿薀罿肆薂螆袅肅芁薈螁膅莃螄聿膄蒆薇袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈羆莁螈螇芁芇莄袀肄膃莄羂艿蒂莃蚂肂莈蒂螄芈芄蒁袆肀膀蒀罿袃薈葿螈聿蒄葿袁羁莀蒈羃膇芆蒇蚃羀膂蒆螅膅蒁薅袇羈莇薄罿膄芃薃虿羆艿薃袁节膅薂羄肅蒃薁蚃芀荿薀螆肃芅蕿袈芈膁蚈羀肁蒀蚇蚀袄莆蚇螂肀莂蚆羅袂芈蚅蚄膈膄蚄螇羁蒂蚃衿膆莈蚂羁罿芄螁蚁膄膀螁螃羇葿螀袅膃蒅蝿肈