2019-2020学年重庆市巴南区八年级(下)期末英语试卷

试卷第试卷第页，总14页A.easyB.hardC.funnyD.quiet(7)A」aughingB.eatingC.cryingD.sleeping(8)A.afraidB.tiredC.relaxedD.angry(9)A」eavingB.stayingC.startingD.turning(10)A.importantB.sadC.afraidD.proudIV.阅读理解.(31小题.每小题3分.32-35小题，每小题3分，共35分)阅读下列材料.从A、B.C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案.并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑•Doyouwanttostayawayfromobesity(肥胖)andliveahealthylife?Thenthethingsyoudoeverydayareveryimportant・HealthyeatinghabitsIt'seasytofallintothesamechoice(选择)whenitcomestofood・Buteatingthesamefoodnotgoodforyourhealth・It'stimetohaveaplanforyourmeal.Youcangotothesupermarketorshoponline.Fillyourshoppingtrolley(购物车)withdifferentvegetableseverydayandcookthem・GetmovingYoudon'tneedtodoexerciseforanhourinthegymeverydayordothesameexeandoveragain・Short-timeexercisingisabetterway.Anditwillonlytakealittletime・Takesomeexercisewhileyouarebrushingyourteeth・Drivelessandwalkmore・Whenyouhave15minutes,youcangooutofyourhouseandrunasfastasyoucan・Seehowfaryoucango.Havingenoughsleepisalsoimportantforyourhealth・Canyougetagodsleepeverynight?ThewriterthinkseatingthesamefoodeverydayisA.healthyB・noteasyA.healthyB・noteasyC・popularD.nothealthy.Howmanywaysdoesthewritershowaboutshort-timeexercising?A.One・B.Two.C.Three・D.Four..What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhatHealthyFoodIsC.HowtoGetaGoodSleepA.WhatHealthyFoodIsC.HowtoGetaGoodSleepHowtoBreakBadHabitsD.WaystoKeepHealthy.13.Wanttolearnteimisduimgweekends?Jominouryouthtemuscamp?YouthTemusCampbycoach(教练)SteveMooieStudentsfiom12to17canleamtemus・TrainingTime:August31,Saturdaya.m・-4p・m・September1,Sundaya・m・-2:30p・mSeptember7,Saturday4p・m・-8〕30p・m.September8,Sunday8:30am・-3p・m・Register(注册)onlineatSteveteimiscamp・comoionTwitter(推牛寺)Address:MellvHighSchool,528WaveileyStreet,NewYorkStudentscanlearnatthecamp・A.howtoplayfootballB・howtoplaytheguitarC・howtoplaytabletennisD・howtoplaytennis・Whocanjoininthecamp?A.Lily,3yearsold・B・Jenny,10yearsold・C・Aaron,13yearsold・D・Joseph,20yearsold・・Michaeldoesn'thavetimeinthemorning.HecanjoininthecamponA.August31B.September1C.September7D.September8・Whatelsecanwelearnfromtheposter?A.ThecamplastsforthewholemonthofSeptember・B・SteveMooreteachesstudentshowtoplaytennis.C・Thecampdoesn'thaveanofficialwebsite・D・Studentscanonlyregisterbyemail・Inabigshoppingcenter,alittlegirlissittingonabenchalone.Shedoesnotmove・Itseemsthatsheislost・Aftersometime,amanwalksuptoher.Heisafatherhimself,sohefeelsworriedaboutthislittlegirl."Hello,"hesays."AreyouOK?Areyourparentsherewithyou?"Thelittlegirldoesnotevenlookupathim!Hegentlysitsdownnexttoherandtoucheshershoulder(肩月旁).Nowsheraisesherhead,andhecanseethatsheiscrying・Hefeelsterrible!Hegivesheraverywarmsmileandholdsouthishand・Shelooksafraid,butshetakeshishand.Hetakeshertotheshoppingcenterinformationdeskandmakesanannouncement(广播)."Attention:ayounggirliswaitingforherparentsattheinformationdesk・Ifyouarelookingforyourdaughter,pleasecomesoon!Thankyou・"Minuteslater;awomancomesrunningtowardthedesk・Assoonassheseesthelittlegirl,sheshoutsandrunsuptoher.Sheholdsthegirlintoherarmstightly(紧紧地).Thensheturnstothemanandsays,MThankyousomuch,sir.Iwaslookingforhereverywhere・Icouldnotannounceitherebecausesheisdeaf(聋的)"Nowthemanunderstandswhythelittlegirldidnotlookathimuntilhetouchedhershoulder・Hefeelshappythathehelpedher・Accordingtothepassagetweknowtheman・A.isthegirl'sfatherB・hasasonC・doesn'tknowthegirlD・knowsthegirTsparents.Whatdoesthegirldowhenthemanwalksuptoher?A.Sheraisesherhead・B・Shelookshappy.C・Shefindsherparents.D・Shedoesnothing・・Themantakesthegirltotheinformationdeskto・A.takeherbacktohishomeB・askapolicemantolookafterherC・helpherfindherparentsD・makeherhappy.Whydidn'tthewomanmakeanannouncement?A.Becauseshedidn'tknowshecould・B・Becauseherdaughtercan'thear・C・Becauseshecan'tlistenorspeakwell・D.Becauseshewassoworriedthatsheforgotthis・Indiaisoneofourneighbors・Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit?Nowlet'slearnmoreinformationaboutit.Indiaisoneofthefouroldestcivilizations（文Rfl）intheworld・About5,000yearsago,Indiancivilizationwasborn.Today,withapopulation（人丨丨）ofover1・2bilion（十亿）,Indiaistheworld'ssecondmostcountrybehindChina・Itsgreatcivilizationmakesthecountryexciting・Theworld'shighestmountain,theHimalayas,risesinthenorth.ThemountainishometosomeofIndia'srarest（最珍桥的）animals・Also,Indiaisfamousformakingsoftware（软ft）・ITproducts（产品）fromIndiaarewidelyused・Ifyouhaveamobilephone,someofthepartsmaycomefromIndia・ManyIndiansworkforITcompaniesinBangalore,alsocalledtheSiliconValley（硅谷）ofIndia・Itisthecountry'ssoftwareproductioncenter・Ifyouarenotinterestedinsoftware,thenIndia'smodernculturemayexciteyou.MostIndianfilmsarecalledBollywoodfilms・Manyofthemtellstorieswithatotoflivelymusicanddancing.Theyusuallyhaveahappyending.Forexample,3Idiots（《三傻大闹宝莱坞»）isoneofthebestones・（1）Indiaisfamousfor■A.softwareproductionB・makingmobilephonesC・HollywoodfilmsD・arelaxinglifestyle・（2）Theunderlinedword“populous"inParagraph2meansinChinese・A.流行的B.人口密集的C.地域辽阔的D・受欢迎的.（3）AboutIndia,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A・Indiaistheoldestcivilizationintheworld.B・Indiahasahistoryofabout5・000years・C・Indiahasapopulationofover2billon・D・Indiaistheworld'slargestcountry.・（4）Whichisthebesttitleforthisstory?TheWorld'sOldestCivilizationTheWorld'sSecondBiggestCountryOurNeighbor'sColorfulCultureNewTimes,NewCountry.Doyoulikebananas?Theytastegoodandyoucanhavethemwithout

washing.However;Britishscientistssaythatthefruitmaydieoutby2050・Onereasonforisclimatechange.ScientistsattheUniversityofExetercollecteddata（数据）from27countriesthatproduce86%oftheworld'sbananas・Theyfoundthatclimatechangemadepeopleharvestmorebananas.However,iftemperatureskeepgoinghigher,thisadvantagewilldisappear・Somecountries*likeIndia,theworld'sbiggestproducerofbananas,willproduce（生产）fewerbananas・By2050,thefruitmaydieout・Shouldn'tbananasgrowmoreeasilyifit'shotteroutside?Infact,theperfecttemperatureforgrowingbananasisbetween24°Cand32°C・Iftemperaturesgettoohigh,theywillstopgrowing.Diseasesareanotherdangertobananas・Unlikeothercrops,allbananaplantshavethesamesmOype（基因型）.Inotherwords,ifadiseaseisabletokilloneplant,itcouldkillthemall.OneseriousdiseaseiscalledPanama・ItspreadseasilyIthasspreadacrossSouthAsia,Africa,MiddleEast,andAustralia・Ifonebananaplantation（种植园）developthedisease,itwilltake30yearsuntilitisabletogrowbananasagain.Scientistshaven'tfoundagoodwaytodealwiththisdiseasetillnow.（1）Iftemperatureskeepgoinghigher,maybe・A.morecountrieswillbegintogrowbananasB・bananaswillharvestbetterinmostcountriesC・therewon'tbeanybananasinthefutureD・bananaswillbemoredeliciousthanbefore・（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inParagraph2referto（指的是）?A.People'sloveforbananasB・Thetasteofbananas.C・Theadvantagesofeatingbananas・D・Thedyingoutofbananasinthefuture・・（3）What'stheperfecttemperatureforgrowingbananas?A.24°Cand31°C.24°Cand33°C.A.24°Cand31°C.24°Cand33°C.B.24°Cand32°C.24°Cand34°C・（4）Thepurpose（意图）ofthisstoryistoA.givesomeadviceongrowingbananasB・telluswhybananasmaydieoutC・showhowhardtogrowbananasD・tellustheenvironmentofbananas*growing.V•口语应用•（每小题5分，共5分）阅读下面对话.从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话.Mike：Hey,LiMei・（1）LiMei：Hi,Mike.IwenttoJayChou'sconcert.Mike：Oh.really・IknowheisaveryfamousChinesesinger.（2）LiMei：IthinkheisoneofthegreatestsingersinChina.likehismusicalstyle・Mike：Doyouthinkheishandsome?LiMei：Well»helookscool・Heisfamousbecauseofhistalents（天赋）.（3）Mike：Whatdoyoumean?LiMei：Well,（4）Healsotakespartincharity（慈善）programstohelppoorpeople・Mike：Isee,thatsoundsnice.LiMei:（5）IwishIcouldbecomeasingerlikehim・A・Heisagoodactor・B・Ilikethewayheexpresseshisfeelmgsmhissongs・C・Whatdidyoudovesteiday?D・Imeanheputsliunselfmhissongs・E・Tellmesomethingabouthim・F・Ithinkso,too・G.Infact,Ihaveonemoreticket・VI.任务型阅读.（（1）・（3）小题，每小题9分,~~（4）题3分，共9分）阅读下文并回答问题Doyoudrinkmilkeveryday?Webelievethatmilkisgoodforourhealth・Butisthatthewholetruth?Let'stakeacloserlook!Milkmightbeoneofthebestthingswecandrink・Ithasalotofnutrients（营养物丿贡）tohelpchildrengrow・It'srichincalcium（钙）andvitamins（纱E他命）.Calciumgivesusstrongbones・Doctorssaythatmilkisalsogoodforourteethandheart・Andaglassofwarmmilkhelpsusgetagoodnight'ssleep・Milkisgreat!However,somestudiesshowthatmilkmaycausesomehealthproblems・Forexample»drinkingalotofmilk（threeormoretimesaday）maymakechildrenfat,LivesScieneereported・Also,milkmightnotactuallymakeourbonesstronger・Scientistsfoundthatsomepeoplewhodrankmoremilkalsohadmorebrokenbones；Soshouldwestilldrinkmilk?Milkmaynotbeasuperfood・Butitdoesgiveusalotofnutrients.Drinkmilkifyoulikeit,butnotbecauseyouthinkitisthebestthingforyourhealth.（1）Isdrinkingtoomuchmilkgoodforourhealth?（2）Whatdoesmilkhavetohelpchildrengrow?（3）Whatarethedisadvantages（缺点）ofmilk?（4）Doyoulikedrinkingmilk?Whyorwhynot?VII•完成句子•（每空0.分，共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子.每空一词.Shecutthemeatfinely.（改为否定句）Shethemeatfinely.Myfatherwillcomeback.（对划线部分提问）willyourfathercomeback?IttookAndythreehourstofinishthework.（改为同义句）Andythreehoursthework.我希望我的梦想会实现.Ihopemydreamwill・我写了一首歌给我自己打气.（完成译句）Iwroteasongtome・短文填空・（每空2分，共16分）根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺.Doyouliketraveling?IfyoutraveltosomepartsofThailandandyouareluckyenough,theguides（向导），monkeys,mayserveyou・Themonkeysarealwaysreadytohelpyou・Whenyouare（1）youonlyhavetopointatyourownstomach（Ht子）andtheywillshowyoutoarestaurant・（2）youaretired,putyourhandsbehindyourheadandthemonkeyswilltakeyoutoahotel.Don'tsurprisedwhentheyputtheirhandsinfrontofyouafter（3）you.Theyjusthopeyoucangive（4）alittlemoneyasatip・Aftertheygetthemoneysthey'llwave（挥）theirhandstosay（5）・Believeitornot,thesemonkeysaregraduates（毕业生）fromtheSchoolforMonkeysinThailand,andtheygottrained（训练）（6）oneyearintheschool.Thesemonkeystudentsarenottheonlyonesintheworld・Somearenowbeingtraineda（7）atanAmericanmedicalcollege（医学院）.Thesemonkeyswill（8）afterpatients（病人）inhospitalaftertheygraduatefromschool.书面表达・（满分20分）假如你是李华.暑假即将来临，你想跟父母一起去抚仙湖（FuxianLake）旅游.请根据下列提示信息给AceTravel旅游公司用英语写一封电子邮件，咨询一下旅游的具体细节.提示；想住的宾馆：便宜且干净，靠近湖，可做户外活动.时间：7月15口出发，在抚仙湖待10天.想进行的旅游项目：划船，游泳，品尝美食...采用什么交通工具合适？可否携带宠物？要求：1•意思连贯、通顺，条理清楚，可适当发挥.2.80-120词.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.DearAceTravel.IamLiHua,astudentinGrade8・SummerholidayiscomingandmyparentsandIwouldliketotakeatriptoFuxianLake.Couldyougivemesomeinformation?Thankyouverymuch!LiHua参考答案与试题解析2019-2020学年重庆市巴南区八年级（下）期末英语试卷II•单项选择.（每小题3•分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对答案标号涂黑.1.【答案】B2.【答案】C3.【答案】D4.【答案】A5.【答案】A6.【答案】B7.【答案】A&【答案】D9.【答案】D10.【答案】CIII.完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）【答案】ACCcACBADIV.阅读理解・（31小题，每小题3分，32-35小题，每小题3分，共35分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑・12・【答案】DCD13.【答案】DCCB14.【答案】CDCB15.【答案】ABBC16.【答案】CDBBV•口语应用•（每小题