2020届高考英语开学测试分类之四 七选五

高三英语开学测汇编四七选五（一）Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables.Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyourkidstolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtime.Allowthemtostudyinblocksoftime,suchasforhalfanhourwithafive—minutebreakinthemiddle.Ideal理想的）studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision,asthatwillencouragepassiveactivity.You'llalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryou'vesetupagoodstudytimeforlittlelearners,setupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreativejuicesflowing.Makesurethereisatableoradeskandacomfortablechair.Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeingthereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.Theinputyougiveyourchildrenduringstudyperiodswillhelpformabondandhelpmakestudyingenjoyable.Pickaplacewhereyourchildrencanstudyproperly.Holdthemtothescheduletheycreateforthemselves.Finally,spendtimewithyourkidswhenthey'restudying.Keeptheatmospherelightandofferlotsofencouragement,too.Instead,useTVasatreatorarewardwhenthehomeworkiscompleted.Trytostopthisbadhabitbyofferingsomesortofreward.Oneofthebestwaystoformgoodstudyhabitsforyourkidsistodesignaschedulethattheykeepto.【答案】GBEAC【解析】G本段讲述内容就是要你的孩子养成良好的学习习惯，学会制定学习的计划，控制好自己的学习时间，故G项符合段落大意。B本段讲述的是学习时间的制定方面的内容，要让他们坚持学习的时刻表。故B符合本段大意E前句说不要让孩子养成被动学习的习惯，少看电视。可以把电视作为一种奖励的手段和方式，如果他们表现得好，可以让他们看一会电视。故E项符合上下文。A本段谈论的是为孩子寻找一个良好的学习的场所，故A正确C本段讨论的是父母要帮助孩子学习，在孩子学习的时候要多陪着孩子，故C符合本段的大意。【难度】一般THINK“ADDINGVALUE”(andyou'11getmoremoney)Mostpeopleeither“like”theirjob，“love”theirjobor“hate”theirjob.Everyonewantstomakemoremoneyregardlessofhowtheyfeelabouttheirjob.Thesecrettomakingmoremoneyi，sfocusonaddingvalue.Thinklessofwhatyoucanhaveoracquire.Youdon'talwayshavetodomorethoughwealwayscandomore.Whatyoumightconsideris“doingdifferent".Letmeexplain．Doyouchoosetobehappyatwork?It'sachoice.Andyoucandoit.It'salotof“mindovermatter".Mindwhat'simportantandtherestdoesn'tmatter.Whenyouchoosetobehappyyouwillaffectothersintheworkplace._Michael'sdefinitionofa“drag”is,apersonwho“drasticallyreducesallgood."Ofcourse，theyhaveabadattitude.Ifyou'rethiskindofperson,youcanchange.Startbeingpositive.Startbygivingsubtleandhonestpraisetoco-workers.Juststartlookingforauthenticreasonstogiveotherssomepraise.Itwillsetyouapartfromeveryoneelse.Peoplewillrecognizeyouasbeingmorecaringandmoreinterestedinthem.Yourinfluencewillskyrocketespeciallyifyou'reinanenvironmentwherethereislittlepraiseandencouragement.CHOOSEwhatyouaregoingtothink.MostpeoplehavegivenintoCNN,ABC,NBC,“thewaythingsare”,society,drama,negativityandthelike.It'stimetotakebackchargeofyourbrain.Getyourfocusdirected.LikePaulsaidinthebible,“Thinkonthesethings.Thingsthataretrue,areofagoodreport,arehonorable,arepositive.”__Ifyouhavenothingtoreadthatispositive,sendmeyouremailaddressandI'llsendyouafreecopyofmy‘PowerfulAttitudes'ebook.Readalittleeverymorning.Itwillpositivelyandpowerfullyaffecttherestofyourday.Whenyouchangeyourself,youwilladdvalueinyourworkplace.Likethelategreatbusinessphilosopher,JimRohnsaid,“YoucantakeoutthegarbageatMcDonaldsandearnminimumwage.Butifyoutakeoutthegarbageandwhistleasyoudoiteveryday,you'relikelytoearn50centsmoreperhour.”Addvaluetoyourworkplacebycontrollingyourownattitude._.A．Startyourdaybyreadingsomethingpositive．Thinkmoreofwhatyoucando,produceorcreate.C．Justbeyourselfandcreateastrongselfimage．Areyoua“drag”?Yourattitudeandyourhappinessisimportant.Fallinlovewithit.Youwilladvancefasterandintime,makealotmoremoney.【答案】BEDAC【解析】试题分析：本文讲述了如何能使自己赚到更參的钱？麥考虑为工作増加价值就可以了・根据空搭前Thinklessof-wha-1-70ucan-.weor■-.juire少想你会从工作中获得什么,可知下面聂说“要多想想你能头工作做些什么，创造些什么/故选乩，根据空前：“关注重要的，其伸匚都无肝;冃严和二呑“当你选择做一午快乐的人，你就会影响单位其他的人也是开心的刃，得知选际根据后文Michael'1sdefinitiaof旦"±r、工亠可知前面是提问你是一个"消极"的人吗？故选九根据后■文如果找不到积极的书籍「讥庞会把拢的气子书寄给你，得知前面建议诙一些积极向上的东西口故选茧最后一段总结改变自己，营社一牛强犬I目我形象旅选①【难度】一股（三）ImproperbodylanguageresultsfromnervousnessBodymovementshouldcommandattentionUseimageswithafewwordsfornotesMakeavideoofthepresentationMakequickimprovementTrytogesturenaturallyImprovethePublicSpeakingWithBodyLanguageAsuccessfulpublicspeakerdoesnotonlyfocusonwhattosay,butthephysicalmessageofpresentation.Somecallthis“bodylanguage.”Itincludesposture,eyecontactandgestures-howyoumoveyourhandsorarms.CharlesLeBeau,aprofessorofpublicspeakingtellsabouthowtodoitwell..Presentersmaynotf「eelateasebecausethey'redoingapresentation.TheymayworryabouttheirpoorEnglish,andtheirlackofconfidence.They'retryingtofigureoutthegrammarandwhattosay.They'rehavingallkindsofdifficultydoingpresentation,andalsocontrollingtheirbody.Theymaymovefromsidetoside.Besides,it'snotagoodideaforapresentertostandperfectlystill.Infactanaudiencecanloseinterestinaspeakerwhodoesnotmove..Withposture,thetypicalproblemisthattheyareoftenmovingbackandforth,andthey'renotfacingtheaudience.Theydon'tcatchtheaudience'sattention.Theyareonlytryingtotalkfromnotes,facingthewhiteboardorthescreenwithslidesratherthantalkingtotheaudience.Samethingwitheyecontact.Besides,someexpertsadvisemovingyourbodytoadifferentplaceforeachidea.Stayinplaceuntilyoufinishmakingthatpoint.Thenmovetothenextplaceonthestageorintheroom..Imagesshouldhelpcommunicatethepointyouwanttomake.Writingafewwordswiththeimageonyourslideinsteadofsentenceshelpsyourememberthatpoint.Ifyoucanfigureoutwhatimagestousethatwill

communicateyourmessage,becausetheimageswillcommunicatefasterandmoreclearlythanwords.Thenyoucanlookattheaudiencewhilespeaking.4．4．haveapropergesture.Mr.LeBeau'sbook,“SpeakingofSpeech,”discussesthis.Hesaysgesturesshouldsupportthepointthespeakerismaking.Forexample,whentalkingaboutthreeideas,holdupthreefingerstointroducethem.Thenholduponefingerwhileexplainingthefirstidea,twofingersforthesecond,andsoon.5．.Itcanhelpyouseefromadifferentangle,youmayclearlysee:“Oh,My!IhadnoideathatIlookedlikethat!Myposture!I'mmovingallovertheplace.Lookatmyhips.It'sgoingbackandforthandbackandforth.Andmyeyecontact!AllfotheseothergoofythingsthatI'mdoingwithoutnoticingit,orthinkingthat‘well,it'snotsuchabigdeal.'Onceyouseewhatyouaredoing,youmaychangemorequickly.Soyoucandoyourpresentationagain,andworkonchanging,thenyoucancompare,andseethatyoucanmakequickimprovement.Animportantpartofpublicspeakingispractice.Whenyoupracticeremembertheseimportanttips:Beawareofyourposture,eyecontact,andgestures.Recordyourselfusingaphone,tablet,orcamera.Watchyourselfandplanwhatyouwilldotoimprove.【答案】ABCFD【解析】试题分析：本文写了如何让你的报告更加出色，可以加入肢体动作，图片，和视频A考查对上下文的理解能力。由后文Presentersmaynotfeelateasebecausethey'redoingapresentation可知这是不正确的肢体动作，故选A。B考查对上下文的理解能力。由Infactanaudiencecanloseinterestinaspeakerwhodoesnotmove.可知正确的肢体语言会让观众们感兴趣，所以应该重视，故选B。C考查对上下文的理解能力。后文提到了图片，可知此处应该有介绍，故选C。F考查对上下文的理解能力。由后文的介绍，可知应该自然的表达，故选F。D考查对上下文的理解能力。由后文的介绍可知这里会有一个视频的介绍，故选D。【难度】一般（四）Weallregardreceivingpresentsasapleasantexperienceandyetitcanbeoneofthemostawkwardsituations.Itisoftendifficulttolookpleasedwhenyoureceiveagiftwhichisentirelyuselessorthewrongsize.However,youhavenorighttochangeanarticlepurchasedjustbecauseitdoesnotfitorisnottoyourliking.Worsestill,theagreementonthesaleisbetweenthepersonwhoboughtitandtheshop.SoyouwillhavetotellyourfavoriteauntthattheT—shirtdoesnotfit.Butanexchangeisnotalwaysthatsimplebecausetherehastobeagoodreasonforit.Forexample,ifthebuyerwastoldthataswitchwasvoiceoperatedandlaterfoundoutitwasnot,thenactioncouldbetaken.Youwouldhavetherighttoreturnitandgetthemoneyback.Butifyouarereturningsomething,nomatterwhatthereasonis,youwillbeexpectedtohaveproofofpurchase.Ifthereceiptcannotbefound,thenitispossibletouseanotherproofofpurchasesuchasacreditcardreceipt.Manybigstoreshaveamuchmoretolerantpolicytowardsreturnsandseeitasagestureofgoodwilltoexchangegoodswithoutquestion.StoresincludingMarks&Spencerarewellknownfortheir“noargument”policyonreturnedgoods.Soifashoprefusestoexchangethegoodsortoofferarefun退款），thesellerislikelytobewithinhislegalrightsunlessthereissomethingwrongwiththegoods.Inthatcase，thebootisontheotherfoot.Youhaveeveryrighttodemandacashrefundorareplacement，butonlyifyouhavereturneditwithina“reasonable”time.Someshopsandstoresexpectthingstobereturnedwithinaweekofpurchase，whileothersmaypermitamuchlongertimelimit.Inanycaseifyoureturnathingafterwhatisconsidereda“reasonable”time，thenallyouarelegallyentitledtoisthecostofrepair.Itisunlikeanythingyouwouldbuyforyourself.Ifallofthesehavebeenlost，youmayhavetorelyonawitness.However，shoppersshouldrememberthisisaprivilege，notaright.Unfortunately，thelawdoesnotexplainwhatismeantby“reasonable”.Allyoucandoisexchangeitafteryourfriendorrelativehasgonehome.Eitherthethinghastobebrokenorunsuitableforthejobitwasintendedtodo.Youshouldmakeclearwhatyourlegalpositionisbeforereturninggoodstotheshops.答案】EFBCD【解析】【文章解读】本文为说明文，主要介绍了如何在收到不称心的礼物后到商店退换货物。1考查辨别信息题。根据空的上下文与E项中的关键词change,exchange,useless,person等，故选E。2考查辨别信息题。根据空的上下文与F项中的关键词unsuitable,broken，notfit等，，故选F。3考查辨别信息题。根据空的上下文与B项中的关键词witness，proof，credit等，可知选B。4考查辨别信息题。根据空的上下文与C项中的关键词：noargument，privilege等，故选C。5考查辨别信息题。根据空的上下文与D项中的reasonable，legally，law等，故选D。【难度】一般（五）ThisWaytoDreamlandDaydreamingmeanspeoplethinkaboutsomethingpleasant,especiallywhenthismakesthemforgetwhattheyshouldbedoing.Daydreamershaveabadreputationforbeingunawareofwhat'shappeningaroundthem.Theycanseemforgetfulandclumsy.___Theyannoyusbecausetheyseemtobeignoringusandmissingtheimportantthings.Butdaydreamersarealsoresponsibleforsomeofthegreatestideasandachievementsinhumanhistory.Canyouimaginewhatkindofworldwewouldhavewithoutsuchideasandinventions?Sohowcanyoucomeupwithbrilliantdaydreamsandavoidfallingovertreerootsorotherwiselookinglikeafool?First,understandthatsomeopportunities机会）fordaydreamingarebetterthanothers.Feelingsafeandrelaxedwillhelpyoutoslipintodaydreams.___Andifyouwanttoimproveyourchancesofhavingacreativeideawhileyou'redaydreaming,trytodoitwhileyouareinvolvedinanothertask—preferablysomethingsimple,liketakingashowerorwalking,orevenmakingmeani