简单句的五种基本句型课件-初高中英语衔接

TheBasicFiveKindsofSentenceStructures简单句的五种基本句型1020Learninggoals

学习目标

Hangoutthebasicfivekindsofsentencestructures.Makeuptherelatedsentencesaccordingtothegivenwords.

Bytheendofthislesson,youwillbeabletoMarkoutthesentencecomponentsaccordingtothesentences.Leadin

导入

What’stheweatherliketoday?Whatkindofweatherdoyoulikebest?Why？句子成分组成英语句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。常见的句子成分有主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语和表语等。主语Playingfootballafterschoolisgreatfun.Lucylikeshernewbike.主语是一个句子的主要成分，也就是句子所叙述的主体，一般位于句首，表示句子所说的是“什么人”或者“什么事物”。句子成分谓语谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态，说明主语“做什么”、“是什么”或“怎么样”，一般由动词或动词短语来充当，一般放在主语之后。Wearehavingaquickbreakfast.Thetrainleavesat6o’clock.句子成分宾语宾语表示动作的对象或承受者，一般位于及物动词或介词后面，和及物动词一起说明主语“做什么”。Theywenttoseeafilmyesterday.Ienjoylisteningto

popmusic.句子成分表语表语是系动词之后的成分，表示主语的性质、状态和特征。Itsoundsagoodidea.Mymotherisadoctor.GroupDiscussion

It’sshowtime

!!!AssignmentforeachgroupGroup1：Part1Group2：Part2Group3：Part3Group4：Part4Group5：Part5

总结：简单句的五种基本句型1.主+谓S+V2.主+谓+宾S+V+O3.主+谓+间宾+直宾S+V+ID+DO4.主+系+表S+V+P5.主+谓+宾+宾补S+V+O+CStep

3Analyzethesesentencestructures分析下列句型结构1.Hehandedmethenewspaper.2.Ishallansweryourquestionafterclass.3.Hisjobistotrainswimmer4.Henoticed

amanentertheroom5.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthepast30years.SVIODOSVOSVPSVOCSVStep5Exercises（达标训练）

1.Heoften______intheclassroom.A.singB.singsC.singingD.song2.Thedishessmells________.A.deliciousB.deliciouslyC.wellD.badly3.Billis______tothetopmusic.A.listenB.listensC.listeningD.listened4.Marysent_____aletter.A.heB.hisC.himselfD.him5.Shemakesourhomefeel_______.A.comfortB.comfortableC.warmlyD.warmerBACDB6.Shefoundherdog___overbyacarontheroad.A.runB.ranC.torunD.running7.Roseisgoingtohaveherhair_____.A.doB.doneC.didD.doing8.Hedidn’tenjoytheplaybecausehe____.A.wasboringB.boredC.wasboredD.boring9.There____twofilmsthisweekinourschool.A.isB.areC.havebeenD.has10.Ithink____abadhabittogetuplate.A.thatB.itC.this