大学英语(1)考前辅导

大学英语（1）考前辅导考试题型词汇：Vocabularyandstructure 25%阅读理解：Readingcomprehension 40%完形填空：Cloze 10%词语变形：Wordbuilding 10%翻译：Translation 15%复习范围四套阶段练习考前辅导ppt.词汇Vocabularyshare n.一份、分担量v.分享、共用Ifyouwantashareofthepay,you’llhavetodoyourfairshareofthework. 要想得到一份报酬，你就必须做好你该分担的那份工作。Theyhaveshared(witheachother)thejoysandhardshipsoflifeformorethantwentyention n.目的，意图contactn. v.联系、接触Thetrappedtouristsaretryingtoestablishcontactwiththeouterworld.HowcanIcontactyouwhenyou’reinParis?in/outofcontactwith…与…有/无联系have/losecontactwith…与…有/无联系extend，expandextend延伸，延长 Can’tyouextendyourvisitforafewdays?expand使膨胀，扩充 Tolearnaforeignlanguagewell,oneshouldalsoexpandhisknowledgeoftheforeigncountry.involve: v.卷入，涉及；包含，包括Hewasalsoinvolvedinthecrime.Programmingisnotasimplething;itinvolvesalotofadvancedknowledgeofmathematicsandcomputerscience.beinvolvedin…卷入…addition n.补充、增加Theadditionoffruitmakesthecaketastebetter.Annwillbeaveryusefuladditiontoourteam.Inadditiontogivingageneralintroductiontocomputer,thecoursealsoprovidespracticalexperience. 课程除了一般介绍电脑知识外，还提供实际操作的机会。mental,moralmental精神的，脑力的 Shehadanunusualdegreeofself-relianceandmentaltoughness. 她有非凡的自立的精神和坚韧不拔的精神。moral道德的 Youractionscontradictyourdeclaredmoralprinciples.arise v.起来、出现、发生Accidentsoftenarisefromcarelessness.Unexpecteddifficultiesaroseinthecourseoftheirexperiment. 在他们进行实验的过程中，出现了意想不到的困难。rise n.v.上升、升起、起床Therewillbeariseinunemploymentnextyear.Thepopulationofthecityhasrisentofivemillion.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.It’sagoodcustomtoriseearly.raise n.v.举起、使升起、上升Iamgoingtoaskthebossforaraise.Hotelsusuallyraisetheirpricesin(the)highseason.Pleaseraiseyourhandifyouhaveanyquestion.shiftn.当班时间；改变，转移 Iusuallyworkthenightshift,whichisfrom10atnighttill6inthemorning.v.移动，转移 SheshiftedhergazefrommetoBobbywithalookofsuspicion.technique,technologyInmanysportsphysicalfitnessisnotasimportantastechnique. 在许多体育运动中，体能没有技巧重要。Thedevelopmentoftheinformationtechnologyisthegreatesttechnologicaladvanceofthe20thcentury. 信息技术的发展是二十世纪工业技术上的最大进步。scienceandtechnologydeliver --*-v.投递、发表Thepostmanrangthebellbecausehehadaparcel/lettertodeliver.Thatfamousthinkerwasaskedtodeliveraspeechatthemeeting.attemptn. v.试图、尝试concentratev.集中、专心HavingfailedmyEnglishexams,Idecidedtoconcentrateonsciencesubjects. 我因英语考试不及格而决心专攻理科.Wemustconcentrateourattentiononefficiency.Wemustconcentrateourefforts/energyonimprovingeducation.affordv.担负得起、经受得住Wecan’taffordtopaysuchaprice.Anewcarisoutofthequestionwecan’tafford. 买新车谈不到——我们买不起。Wehaven’tconsideredwhetherwecouldaffordthetimeornot. 我们还没考虑能否抽得出时间。recall,remindminor,majorminora.次要的，较小的 Thecarwasslightlydamagedandneededonlyminorrepairs.majora.重要的，较大的 Hehashardlymadeanymajormistakesinhiswork.rough,toughrough粗糙的、粗略的、无礼的 Theybuiltaroughmodeloutofsticksandwire. Hehasaroughoutside,butagoodheart.tough强硬的、坚强的、困难的 Thismaterialisastoughasleather. Thecompanyfacestoughduct,production,productivitymeans n.方法、手段、工具Radioandtelevisionareimportantmeansofcommunication. 无线电和电视是重要的通信手段。Weexpressourthoughtbymeansofwords.damage n.v.损害、破坏Anearthquakesometimescausesgreatdamage.Theaccidentdidalotofdamagetothecar.Therainstormcamepouringdownanddamagedthecrops.Cf.destroyexcept,exceptfor,besidesTheyarealmostallnewcomersexceptme.Theroomwasemptyexceptforabrokenwoodchair.TheChinesenationincludesmorethan50nationalminoritiesbesidestheHans.decade n.十、十年Priceshaverisensteadilyduringthepastdecade.Thisstruggleisgoingtogoonandit’slikelytobedecidedinthenextdecade. 这一对抗还将会持续下去，并可能在下一个十年中得出结果。amaze v.使吃惊、惊奇Heamazedeveryonebypassinghisdrivingtest.Wewereamazedat/bythechangeinhisappearance.EveryoneisamazedathisfluencywhenhespeaksChinese.pullinto驶入Thetrainpulledintothestationat7sharp.Wehurriedtotheplatform,onlytofindthetrainwaspullingoutofthestation.makeuseof利用Youshouldmakegooduseofthetimeinclasstolistentowhattheteachersays. 你应好好利用上课时间听老师讲课。holdback/up/out/onholdback Hearingthenews,shecouldhardlyholdbackhertears.holdup Thebuildingworkwasheldupbythebadweather.holdout Thepeopleheldoutuntilhelparrived.holdon Couldyouholdon?I’llseeifhe’seupwith:想出（plan、answer、ways、solution等）Hecameupwithasolutiontotheproblematthemeeting.keepupwith赶上 Janetriedhardtokeepupwiththeotherstudentsinclass.putupwith容忍，忍受 Ican’tputupwiththatkindofrudebehavior.inspiteof尽管Inspiteofpoorhealth,OldArthurwasalwayscheerful.Inspiteofalltherainthathadfallen,thegroundwasstillprettydry.insteadof而是…CanwechangeourmeetingtoFridayinsteadofWednesday?Hedidn’tgotothelibraryashehadplanned.Instead,hewenttoseeafilmwithhisgirlfriend.breakoff/down/in/outincaseof若…发生、要是…Incaseoffire,soundthealarmandleavethebuildingimmediately.Takeanumbrellaincaseofrain.exactly,gradually,reluctantly,eventuallyinpart部分地Generationgapiscausedatleastinpartbyfailuretocommunicate.toone’staste合…的口味Classicalmusicisnottomytaste.Ilikepopmusicbetter.Isthedishtoyourtaste?Structure将来进行时用来表示在将来的某个时刻正在进行的动作。(will/shall+现在分词) CometomyofficeatnineonTuesday.I’llbewaitingforyouatthattime. Don’tcallmethisafternoon.I’llbehavingameetingthen.过去进行时用来表示在过去的某个时刻正在进行的动作。(was/were+现在分词) Itriedtocallyouthismorning.Butthelinewasbusyallthetime. Iwastalkingtoanimportantcustomeronthephone.过去完成时用来表示在过去某个时刻之前已经完成的动作。(had+过去分词) Ihadjusthadsupperwhenheknockedatthedoor. Ihadborrowedthebookfromthelibrarybeforeheaskedmetobuyone.现在完成时用来表示到现在为止已经完成的动作。(has/have+过去分词) Sallyhaswrittenthreelettersthismorning. Hehasreadtwonovelssinceheenteredtheuniversity.情态动词must及其完成体Theymustbestudyinginthelibrarynow.Theflightmusthavebeendelayed,otherwise,hewouldbeherenow.情态动词need及其完成体Samwasanxioustoknowtheresultoftheexam.Butheneedn’thaveworried.Actuallyhedidextremelywellinit.动词不定式（todo）Hesetasidesomemoneyeverymonthinordertobuyacar.Todothejobwell,youneedspecializedknowledgeandconsiderableexperience.Doyouthinkhehastheabilitytocopewiththedifficultsituation?Jerryissaidtohavewrittentwonovelssinceheenteredtheuniversity.现在分词（doing）Lookingoutofthewindow,Jacksawayoungmanrushingintothebuilding.Notknowinghisaddressorphonenumber,Ihadtogiveuptheideaoffindhim.Havingfinishedherhomework,LilyturnedontheTV.Thisisreallyanexcitingfilm.过去分词（done）Davidwentoutofthehouse,followedbyhisdog.Caughtintherain,shehadabadcold.Allthestudentsinclassgotexcitedatthenews.Sheraisedhervoicetomakeherselfheard.动名词（doing）Isthereaswimmingpoolinyourschool?I’vebeenbusyworkingthesedaysandhardlyhadtimetorelax.Somepeoplesuggestedsettingupacommitteetolookintothematter.avoid,enjoy,finish,suggest,be(get)usedto,bebusy,can’t/couldn’thelp复合形容词‘基数词+名词’可构成复合形容词，中间用连字符连接。这种结构中的名词一定要用单数形式。a15-minutebreak/a300book/a50-metretree/afifty-storybuilding/a7-dayholidayrememberdoing,remembertodoIrememberedbeingtakentoBeijingbymyparentswhenIwasaboyoffourorfiveyearsold.Remembertoposttheletterforme.Hemusthaveforgottentoclosethewindowwhenheleft.Iforgothavingbeenintroducedtohimattheparty.虚拟语气（if非真实条件句）虚拟语气demand,suggest,advise,decide,insist,order,request,require等表示‘建议、请求、要求和命令’的动词的宾语从句中，其构成是should+动词原形，should可以省略，如： Theydecidedthatacommitteebesetuptolookintothematter. Thedoctorsuggestedthatthepatientstayinhospitalforanotherweek.虚拟语气essential,necessary,important,requested,demanded等形容词或过去分词的主语从句中，其构成是should+动词原形，should可以省略，如： Itisnecessarythathebesentthereatonce. Itisrequestedthatallmembersbepresentattheparty.asif从句中的虚拟Hetalksasifhehadbeentothatcountrybefore.Shetreatedhimasifhewereherownson.Theclothfeelsasifitismadeofsilk.定语从句Hekeptwonderingwhypeoplewhohadsomuchmoneywereneversatisfied.AliceandJohnwantedtogototheSpanishrestaurantwheretheyhaddinnertheweekbefore.TheelderlyladywasbornatatimewhenmostpeopleinChinawasleadingahardlife.Themanwhomtheladyintroducedtothestudentswastheschoolpresident.定语从句中的主谓一致Heisoneofthestudentswhohavewonthefirstprize.Sheistheonlyoneofthosegirlswhoiswillingtotakeamake-upexam. 她是唯一愿意参加补考的女孩。非限定性定语从句Hesaidhisbicyclehadbeenstolen,whichwasuntrue.Theroadwasflooded,whichwasthereasonwhyIcamesolate.状语从句Irecognizedheratonce,althoughIhadn’tseenherfortenyears.Weweretalkinginthegardenwhenitbegantorain.Donotleavethebuildingunlessyouareinstructedtodoso.Youcangooutaslongasyoupromisetoreturnbefore10.Iputtheheatingonsothatthehousewouldwarmup.Hehadbeencheatingthetaxmanbutitwasyearsbeforehewasfoundout.倍数的表达“倍数+as…as…” Thisriveristwiceaslongasthatone. Theearthis49timesasbigasthemoon.“倍数+名词” Thisriveristwicethelengthofthatone. Theearthis49timesthesizeofthemoon.it作形式主语和形式宾语it可在句中作形式主语 Itisnecessarytohaveaplanbeforedoinganykindofwork. Itisagreatpleasureworkingwithyou. ItisouropinionthatLaurawillnotbeabletokeepupwithherstudies.it可在句中作形式宾语 Howardfounditinterestingtobeatouristguide. Mr.Whitemadeitclearthatthestudentsshouldprepareeverylesson.同位语从句Conclusion,idea,news,possibility,report等名词后面可以接that引导的同位语从句，对其起到解释说明的作用。 Thenewsthattheprincesswasengagedtoacommonerraisedeyebrowsalloverthekingdom. 公主与平民订婚的消息让举国上下的人们为之震惊。 Mostpeoplearefamiliarwiththeideathatallmatterconsistofatoms.what从句what引导的从句是名词性从句，在句中可作主语、表语和宾语，如： Whatyouhavesaidisunbelievable.(主语) Ben’sreportisbasedonwhathehasfoundoutinthefactory.(宾语) ThisiswhatIwantedtogiveyouyesterday.(表语)倒装具有否定意义的词或短语，如hardly,neither,never,little,notonly,seldom位于句首时，主句倒装 Notuntilitgotdarkdidhereturnhome.So…that…句型中so位于句首时 Sofastdidherunthathefelldown.Only位于句首，其后接副词、介词词组或从句时，主句倒装 Onlyafterweworkoutthisproblemcanwegoontothenextone.阅读理解ReadingComprehensionPassage1 Astheymoveuptheprofessionalladder,morewomenintheUSAarefindingitnecessarytomakebusinesstripsalone.Sincethisisnewformany,sometripsarecertainlynotinorder.Ifyouaremarried,itisagoodideatoencourageyourhusbandandchildrentolearntocookafewsimplemealswhileyouareaway.Theywillbemuchhappierandprobablytheywillenjoytheexperience.Ifyouwillbeeatingaloneagoodmeal,choosegoodrestaurants. Intheend,theywillbemuchbetterforyourdigestion(消化).Youmayalsofinditusefultocalltherestaurantinadvanceandstatethatyouwillbeeatingalone.Youwillprobablygetbetterserviceandalmostcertainlyabettertable.Finally,andmostimportantly,anticipateyourtravelneedsasabusinesswoman;thisstartswithlightweightluggagewhichyoucaneasilymanageevenwhenfullypacked. Takeafoldingcaseinsideyoursuitcase;itwillcomeinextremelyhandyfordirtyclothes,aswellasforbusinessdocumentsandpapersyounolongerneedontrip.Andmakesureyouhaveabriefcasesothatyoucanputcurrentlyrequiredpapersseparately.Obviously,experiencehelps,butyoucanmakethingseasieronyourselffromthefirstbycarefulplanning,sothatrightfromthestartyoureallycanhaveagoodtrip.1.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthispassage?A.AgreaterpercentageofwomenareadvancingprofessionallyintheUSthanpreviously.B.Professionalmenrefusetoaccompanytheirfemalecolleaguesonbusinesstrips.C.EachyeartherearemorefemaletouristsintheUS.D.Businesswomenbecomesuccessfulbyshowingawillingnesstotravelalone.2.Inthispassage,whatadvicedoestheauthorhaveformarriedwomen?A.Stayhomeandtakecareofyourfamily.B.Encourageyourhusbandandkidstobehappyandhavefunwhileyouareaway.C.Helpyourfamilylearntopreparefoodforthemselves.D.Haveyourwholefamilytakecookingclassestogether.3.Whyarebetterrestaurantsespeciallypreferableforfrequenttravelers?A.Thefoodisusuallybetterforyourhealth.B.Thetablesarebetter.C.Youcancallaheadforreservations.D.Youwillnothavetoeatalone.4.Whyislightweightluggageimportantforthetravelingbusinesswoman?A.Itprovidesspacefordirtyclothes.B.Itallowsformobility.C.Itcandoubleasabriefcase.D.Itisusuallybigenoughtocarryallbusinessdocuments.5.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Businesstripsaremoredifficultforwomenthanformen.B.MorewomenarefindingtheroadtosuccessinAmericanbusiness.C.Goodbusinesstripsresultfromcarefulorganizationbeforethetrip.D.Carefulplanningmakesmostbusinessventuressuccessful.Passage2 Advertisinggivesusefulinformationaboutwhichproductstobuy.Butmodernadvertisingdoesmorethangivesnewsaboutproductsandservices.Today’sadvertisements,orads,trytogetconsumerstobuycertainbrands.Writersofadvertisingaresoskillfulthattheycansometimespersuadeaconsumertowearacertainkindofclothing,eataspecialkindofcereal(麦片),orseeamovie.Consumersmightneverevenwantaproductiftheydidnotseeorhearadvertisementsforit. Forexample,youprobablydonotneedthenewestcerealinthesupermarket.Thereareprobablymanycerealbrandsonyourkitchenshelves.Youmaynothavespaceonyourshelfforanother.Butifyouseeadsaboutanewcerealthatisyourextra-tastyandhasafreeprizeinthebox,youmaywantit.Advertisingmustgetattention.Tobeeffective,itmustbeexciting,entertaining,orprovidesomepleasure. Thesecretofwritinggoodadvertisingcopyistoofferagoodideaaswellasaproduct.Theideaiswhattheadisreallyselling.Oneexampleisanadthatsayseatingacertaincerealwillmakeapersondowellinsports.Thatcerealbrandmaysellbetterifconsumersthinkitoffersstrengthandenergy.1.Whatisdiscussedinthispassage?A.Thecontentofmodernadvertising.B.Theskillsofmodernadvertising.C.Theresultsofmodernadvertising.D.Thewritingofmodernadvertising.2.Accordingtothepassage,agoodadvertisementshould______.A.bebothpersuasiveandeffectiveB.givepeopleusefulinformationC.showpeopleaproductD.showpeopleanewideaofaproduct3.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat______.A.modernadvertisinghaslesseffectoncustomersB.oncecustomersseeadsaboutanewcereal,theyaresuretobuyitC.cerealcanmakepeoplestrongD.cerealisakindoffoodwhichispopularamongpeople4.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Customerscaneasilybepersuadedbyadvertisements.B.Customersshouldbepersuadedbyadvertisements.C.It’simpossibleforcustomerstobuyaproductwithoutadvertisements.D.Customersbuyproductsaccordingtotheirdemandsratherthantheadvertisements.5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Modernadvertisementsoftentrytopersuadeconsumerstobuycertainbrands.B.Agoodideaisofvitalimportancetowritinggoodadvertisements.C.Consumerswillbuythenewproducteveniftheydon’tseetheadvertisement.D.Advertisementsshouldbeexcitingaswellasentertaining.Passage3 OnlythegovernmentcanbesurethattheAmericanpeoplehavecleanairandpurewater.Congressmustpasslawstostopfactoriesfrompollutingtheairandthewater. Unlessanti-pollutionstandardsareenforced(执行)forall,companiesthatcareaboutacleanenvironmentwillgooutofbusiness.Forexample,ifacarcompanyXspendsmoneyonputtingananti-pollutioncontroldeviceontheircars,theircarswillbemoreexpensivethanthecarsproducedbyanothercompany. Peoplewhodon’thavetheextramoneyorwhodon’tcareaboutpollutionwillnotbuythemoreexpensivecar.AcarcompanyXwillgobankrupt,thatis,itwon’tmakeenoughmoneytopayitsworkersandtobuymaterials.Itwillgooutofbusiness.Ofcourse,nocarcompanywillmakeitselfgobankrupt,andsothepollutionofthelandandairandwaterwillgoon. Butifthegovernmentsaysthatallcarfactoriesmustmakecarswithanti-pollutioncontroldevices,thecoststoallcarfactorieswillbeequal.Thegovernmentcan’tletcompaniesdecidewhetherornottheywanttostoppollution.Thegovernmentmustforcethefactoriestohelpcleanuptheenvironmentbysellinganti-pollutionstandardsforeveryone.1.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Factoriesshouldnotpollutetheair.B.Carcompanieswouldgobankrupt.C.Thegovernmentshouldsetanti-pollutionstandards.D.Acleanenvironmentisneeded.2.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Todescribehowacompanycangobankrupt.B.Todescribewhatitwouldbeliketohaveacleanenvironment.C.Totellhowthewriterfeelsaboutcarcompanies.D.Totellwhatthewriterthinksaboutthegovernmentshoulddotostoppollution.3.Whatdoesthewriterthinkistheimportantprobleminthispassage?A.Peopledon’thaveextramoneytobuycars.B.Carcompanieswon’tstoppollutingtheenvironmentbythemselves.C.Thegovernmentmustenforceanti-pollutionstandards.D.Carcompaniesmustputanti-pollutioncontroldevicesontheircars.4.Whatdoes“standards”mostprobablymeaninthispassage?A.rulesB.devicesC.equipmentD.business5.Whatdoes“anti-pollution”meaninthispassage?A.waterheavilypollutedB.airpollutedC.causingpollutionD.againstpollutionPassage4 ManypeoplebelievethatAmericanslovetheircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.Itmaybetrue.Fromthetimeyoungstersbecomefourteenyearsold,theyarelikelytodreamofhavingtheirowncars.Manyyoungpeopleworkafterschoolduringtheirlastyearofhighschoolinordertobuyacar.Learningtodriveandobtainingadriver’slicense(执照)maybeoneofthemostexcitingthingsforayoungperson. Peoplewhoalmostnevergotoadoctorwhentheyaresickusuallytaketheircarstoamechanicatthefirstsignofaproblem.ThosewhodonotliketoworkaroundthehomeonSaturdaysmaydevotemostofthatdaytowashingandwaxing(打蜡)theircars. Forsomefamilies,itisnotenoughtohaveonecar.Theyoftenhavetwo(oreventhree)carsoneforworkandoneforrecreation(娱乐). ManymenandwomenintheUnitedStatesneedtohaveacar.Manyneedacartogotowork.Housewivesneedacartogoshoppingortotakethechildrentoschoolorotheractivities. Inmoststates,youngpeoplelearntodriveinhighschool,wheredrivertrainingisoneofthemostpopularcourses.Attheendofthecourse,thestudentmusttakeadrivingtesttoobtainalicense.Formany,thatpieceofpaperisanimportantsymbolthattheyarenowadults.1.Whydosomeyoungpeopleworkafterschoolduringtheirlastyearofhighschool?A.Inordertobuyacar.B.Inordertomakealiving.C.Inordertoearnmoneysothattheycancontinuetheirstudies.D.Inordertosupporttheirparents.2.Whatmaybeoneofthemostexcitingthingsofayoungperson’slife?A.Travelinginacar.B.Learningtodriveandobtainingadriver’slicense.C.Becomingfourteenyearsold.D.Workingafterschoolduringtheirlastyearofhighschool.3.Whatisoftenmoreimportantthangoingtoadoctor?A.Workingaroundthehome.B.Owningacar.C.Havingtheircarsrepairedatthefirstsignofaproblem.D.Washingandwaxingtheircars.4.Whydohousewivesneedcars?A.Togotoschool.B.Totravelthroughthecountry.C.Togotowork.D.Togoshopping.5.Accordingtothepassage,wheredosomeboysandgirlslearntodrive?A.Innightschool. B.Inhighschool.C.Indrivertrainingschool.D.Inuniversity.完形填空Cloze第一篇ImetJohnona1datein1973.HewasworkinginLongIsland.Iwasinstantly_2_whenIsawhim.Hehadatough3_,butagentleandrichinnerworld.I_4_thathewassomeoneIwantedtospendmylifewith.Wegotmarriedandlived_5_withourfourchildren.Johnattendedtohiswork,_6_Istayedhomewiththekids.We__7__ourlittlesparetimewithbarbecuesinthebackyard.Itwasaquietandhappy_8.Beingapoliceofficer’s9,Ihadtolearntoassumethe10untilIhearotherwise.SoonSeptember11,whenhourswentbywithnowordfrommy11,Ididn’tpanic.ButimmediatelyJohn’sbrotherPatrickwalked12towardme,Ilostit.“Doyouhavesomethingtotellme?”Iscreamed.13_Patrickhadtotellmewasthatmyhusbandhadgoneintothe14_,andwasnowmissing.Johnwas_15.Hewasthelastrescueworkerpulledalivefromthe16_.Muchofhislowerbodywascrushedandlargesectionsofdestroyedmuscleshadtobe17.LastSaturday,thefamilygatheredinthebackyardandfriendswerevisiting.AllofasuddenIrealizedthingswerequite18,thoughkindofbacktonormal.“Ourliveshavechangedforever,”Johnsays,“Weneedtobe_19_ofthehumansufferingthatwentonthatday.Ifweforget,we’reallowingourselvestobesetupforanother20_.”1.A.invisibleB.blindC.viewD.visible2.A.delightedB.surprisedC.confusedD.attracted3.A.appearanceB.taskC.situationD.character4.A.wonderedB.doubtedC.decidedD.pretended5.A.peacefullyB.hardlyC.mercifullyD.difficultly6.A.andB.thusC.butD.although7.A.saved B.filledC.tookD.won8.A.customB.entranceC.cultureD.experience9.A.motherB.leaderC.wifeD.daughter10.A.worstB.happiestC.unexpectedD.best11.A.husbandB.brotherC.childD.father12.A.angrilyB.cheerfullyC.confidentlyD.hurriedly13.A.ThatB.WhetherC.WhatD.When14.A.TradeCenterB.WhiteHouseC.HollyWoodD.Disney15.A.killedB.survived C.TrappedD.sacrificed16.A.burningvehiclesB.collapsedtowersC.fallenplanesD.ruinedhouses17.A.keptB.curedC.replacedD.removed18.A.thesameB.differentC.originalD.exciting19.A.proudB.sureC.remindedD.required20.A.hitB.chanceC.searchD.gathering第二篇IdoalotofmanagementtrainingeachyearfortheCircleKCompany.Amongthe1_wediscussinourclassesisthe2ofqualityemployees.“Whathascausedyoutostay_3enoughtobecomeamanager?”Iasked.Afterawhileanewmanagertookthe_4andsaidslowly,“Itwasabaseballglove.”Cynthiasaidsheusedto5_aCircleKclerkjobasaninterim(临时的)onewhileshelookedforsomething6.Onherseconddaybehindthecounter,shereceiveda(n)_7_fromhernine-year-oldson,Jessie.He8abaseballgloveforthelittleLeague.She9thatasasinglemother,moneywas10,andherfirstcheckwouldhavetogoforpaying__11.WhenCynthiaarrivedforworkthenextmorning,Patricia,thestoremanageraskedhertocometohersmallofficeandhandedherabox.“Ioverheardyou12toyoursonyesterday,”shesaid,“andIknowthatitis13toexplainthingstokids.ThisisabaseballgloveforJessie.Iknowyouhavetopaybills14youcanbuygloves.Youknowwecan’t15__goodpeoplelikeyouas16aswewouldliketo;butwedo17andIwantyoutoknowhow18youaretous.”Cynthia’sstoryshowsvividlythatpeople19morehowmucha(n)201.A.topicsB.problemsC.difficultiesD.lessons2.A.employingB.praisingC.keepingD.improving3.A.soonB.longC.strongD.calm4.A.positionB.decisionC.questionD.advice5.A.takeB.changeC.loseD.consider6.A.lighterB.easierC.betterD.higher7.A.letterB.callC.answerD.email8.A.boughtB.keptC.neededD.offered9.A.complainedB.explainedC.understoodD.admitted10.A.shortB.enoughC.spareD.tight11.A.foodB.educationC.clothesD.bills12.A.talkingB.cryingC.arguingD.scolding13.A.easyB.hardC.simpleD.nice14.A.afterB.UntilC.whenD.before15.A.valueB.remainC.payD.fire16.A.muchB.manyC.pleasantD.possible17.A.regretB.agreeC.worryD.care18.A.excellentB.importantC.thankfulD.thoughtful19.A.rememberB.refuseC.thankD.realize20.A.motherB.clerkC.officialD.manager词语变形WordFormation-iongraduategraduationpermitpermissionsuggestsuggestioninterruptinterruption Hefoundaprettygoodjobafter___.(graduate)graduation Weaskedhis___tousethecomputer.(permit)permission-ance/-enceperformperformancepatientpatience Theaudienceenjoyedeveryminuteofthe___.(perform)performance Afterthreehoursofwaitingforthetrain,our___wasfinallyexhausted.(patient)patience-mentimproveimprovementmanagemanagementdevelopdevelopment Withtherapideconomic____,China’spositionontheinternationalstageisgettingmoreimportant.(develop) development-hoodchildchildhoodneighborneighborhood ____experiencesoftenplayabigpartinshapingone’scharacter.(child) childhood Hemovedtothecountrysidesothathecanhaveaquiet____.(neighbor) neighborhood-ablecomfortcomfortablemiserymiserable Wereitnotforscience,wecouldnotlivea___.(comfort) comfortable Manypeoplelivedin___duringthewartime.(miserable) misery dis-honestdishonest Heresignedratherthantakepartinsucha____transaction.(honest) dishonestsatisfieddissatisfied She’svery____atnotgettingabonusattheendoftheyear.(satisfied)dissatisfied-fulcarecarefulwonderwonderful Shehada___opportunity,butshemissedit.(wonder)wonderful Ifyouhadbeenmore___whendriving,therewouldn’thavebeentheaccident.(care)careful-aleducationeducational(教育的)industryindustrial T