2021年浙江省台州市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021年浙江省台州市成考专升本英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(25题)1.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

2.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

3.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

4.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

5.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

6.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

7.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

8.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

10.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

11.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

12.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

13.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

14.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

15.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

16.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

17.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

18.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

19.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

20.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

21.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

22.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

23.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

24.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

25._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

二、完型填空(20题)26.27._______A.finalB.suddenC.easyD.temporary

27.(53)

A.booksB.showsC.authorsD.awards

28.(74)

A.criticismB.praiseC.permissionD.profit

29.(38)

A.whichB.thatC.oneD.all

30.13()

A.takesB.bringsC.makesD.earns

31.(48)

A.awayB.roundC.overD.aside

32.(46)

A.speechesB.lessonsC.sayingsD.arguments

33.(50)

A.placeB.factC.formD.part

34.(47)

A.HoweverB.AfterallC.StillD.Only

35.(66)

A.withB.withoutC.byD.at

36.(44)

A.toldB.askedC.talkedD.said

37.(76)

A.travelB.workC.experimentD.study

38.【B14】

A.senseB.emotionC.thinkingD.feeling

39.(73)

A.eversinceB.eventhoughC.themomentD.asif

40.【C10】

A.areasB.coursesC.racesD.fields

41.________查看材料

A.inB.outC.overD.On

42.(40)

A.spendanything

B.costanything

C.paynothing

D.needsomething

43.【B10】

A.dumbB.brightC.angryD.front

44.【B7】

A.everB.hardlyC.frequentlyD.always

45.【B16】

A.payB.provideC.allowD.finance

三、英译汉(5题)46.TheOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryearsinadifferentcityintheworld．

47.(What'smore),addedweightislikelytobecomposedprimarilyoffat,notmuscle.

48.(Theymusthavealsoenjoyedthemselves)becausetheygaveustheword"laughter".

49.InEnglandhewasgrantedanhonorarydegreefromOxford—anunusualhonorforacitizenofayoung,unculturednation—andhereceivedthemedaloftheRoyalSocietyofLiterature.(Passage1)

50.Somepeopleinthecityuseasmuchwaterastheywish,andtakeitforgranted.

四、补全对话(5题)51.57.John:Hello,Maria!______.Maria:Yes,I'mprettybusylately.

Howaboutyourstudies?

52.请在第_______处填上正确答案。

53.57请选择最佳答案填入()

54.59.Shopassistant:______,Sir?Customer.Iamlookingforthemen'swearsection.

55.60.Wife.Doyouhaveanyideafortheweekend?Husband:______?

五、阅读理解(2题)56.TheWestAfricanscatchthecrocodilebecauseitis______.

A.wildandcruel

B.shyandtimid

C.stupidandslow

D.slowandshy

57.TheOrdinanceof1784ismostsignificanthistoricallybecauseitembodiedtheprinciplethatnewstatesshouldbeformedfromthewesternregionandadmittedtotheUniononanequalbasiswiththeoriginalcommonwealths.Thisprinciple,whichunderlaythewholelaterdevelopmentofthecontinentalUnitedStates,wasgenerallyacceptedbythistimeandcannotbeproperlycreditedtoanysingleman.ThomasJeffersonhadpresentedpreciselythisideatohisownstateofVirginiabeforetheDeclarationofIndependence,however,andifhedidnotoriginateithewascertainlyoneofthosewhohelditfirst.IthadbeenbasicinhisownthinkingaboutthefutureoftheRepublicthroughoutthestruggleforindependence.HehadnodesiretobreakfromtheBritishEmpiresimplytoestablishanAmericanone--inwhichthenewerregionshouldbesubsidiaryandtributarytotheold.Whathedreamedofwasanexpandingunionofself-governingcommonwealths,joinedasagroupofpeers.

WhichofthefollowingproposalsdidtheOrdinanceof1784incorporate?

A.NewstatesshouldbeadmittedtotheUnioninnumbersequaltotheolderstates.

B.TheUnionshouldmakethewesternregionintotributarystates.

C.NewstatesshouldsharethesamerightsintheUnionastheoriginalstates.

D.Thegreatwesternregionshouldbedividedintotwelvestates.

六、作文(1题)58.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

参考答案

1.B

2.B

3.A

4.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

5.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

6.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

7.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

8.D

9.D

10.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

11.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

12.D

13.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

14.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

15.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

16.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

17.C

18.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

19.A

20.D

21.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

22.C解析：副词so置于句首，句子应该用倒装语序，某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示，故答案为C。

23.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

24.D

25.A

26.B

27.B解析：电视节目应用show。选项B是正确的。

28.A

29.C解析：这里是以one引导的非限定性定语从句。which也可以引导非限定性定语从句，但在本题中其后又出现了that，不能说“whichthatwould...”，排除选项A；选项B、D不能引导非限定性定语从句。

30.B

31.B解析：turnround，转过身来。

32.D解析：由上文得知没有人知道该如何吃意大利面，因此会引发争论。这个空后面wehad是定语从句，修饰laughingarguments，并与arguments形成搭配。其他选项：hadspeeches听报告，hadlessons上课，hadsayings则与文意相去甚远，故不选。

33.B

34.D解析：选项A意为“但是”：选项B意为“毕竟”；选项C意为“仍然”；选项D意为“只有”。根据题意，选项D是正确答案。

35.B

36.C解析：本题为近义词辨析题。tell表示“告诉”时，作为及物动词，一般的搭配是tellsomebodyaboutsomething.ask意为“询问”，与后面的withmyfriends无法搭配，一般我们说与朋友们“谈论”某事，因此应选talk。say不与about搭配。

37.B

38.B解析：后面讲个体“不理智地思考”，即“notthinkingsensibly”，说明情绪化，则此处选B。

39.B解析：eventhough表示让步关系。

40.D分析四个选项areas，courses，races，fields的意思，fields的意思最准确，意思为“领域”，与前面的other搭配构成意义完整的句子。

41.C词义辨析题。

【应试指导】Johnny一直玩到舞会结束。beover

结束，完结。

42.B解析：本题测试句意理解。don'tcostanything意为“不需要花任何钱”。

43.D解析：举手表示赞同的是那些排在队伍前面的人。

44.B解析：句意为否定意思，所以填“hardly”，几乎不。

45.D解析：financemyfirsttrip意为“支付我的旅行费用”；pay后应接介词for；其他选项的意思相差甚远。

46.奥运会每四年在全世界不同的城市举办一次。奥运会每四年在全世界不同的城市举办一次。

47.此外此外

48.他们一定玩得很开心他们一定玩得很开心

49.在英国他被牛津大学授予荣誉学位这对于一个年轻的落后的国家的公民来说是个不寻常的荣誉并且他还荣获了皇家文学院的奖章。在英国他被牛津大学授予荣誉学位，这对于一个年轻的落后的国家的公民来说是个不寻常的荣誉，并且他还荣获了皇家文学院的奖章。

50.城市里一些人想用多少水就用多少水并且认为这是理所当然的。城市里一些人想用多少水就用多少水，并且认为这是理所当然的。

51.B

57.B

52.CHaveyouandtheselleragreeduponaprice

53.D

54.H

55.H

56.B第三段第一句中写到“becauseofthis”，其中this就是指“shyandtimid”。

57.C解析：从文章首句“itembodiedtheprinciplethatnewstatesshouldbeformedfromthewes