2018北京市海淀区高一(上)期末英语

2021北京市海淀区高一(上)期末英语2021北京市海淀区高一(上)期末英语2021北京市海淀区高一(上)期末英语适用标准文档2021北京市海淀区高一〔上〕期末英语第一局部：听力理解〔25分〕第一节〔共5小题；每题1分，共5分〕听下边5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回复相关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.4:55B.4:45C.4:352.Whatdoesthemanlikebestaboutthemovie?A.ItsspecialeffectB.ItsstoryC.Itsactioneffect3.Whatisthewomangoingtodointheafternoon?A.HaveaninterviewB.PrepareforameetingC.Getsomepaperworkdone4.Whatisthemanprobably?A.ApolicemanB.AconductorC.Ataxidriver5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.AtamuseumB.AtacafeteriaC.Atarestaurant第二节〔共10小题；每题1分，共10分〕听下边4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每题。听完后，每题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段资料，回复第6至7题。6.Wherewillthespeakersfinallygo?A.TotheLightofNepalB.TotheGreenRoomC.TotheTexasBurger7.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.FatheranddaughterB.MotherandsonC.Brotherandsister听第7段资料，回复第8至9题。8.Whatdoesthemanthinkoflifeinthepast?A.FastB.StressfulC.Relaxing9.Whatsuggestiondothespeakersgivetoyoungpeople?A.StoppingdrivingB.PlayingcardsmoreoftenC.Slowingdownandenjoyinglife文案大全适用标准文档听第8段资料，回复第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.AdrivingexperienceB.AdrivingtestC.Adrivingaccident11.Whomadethemannervous?A.RonB.PeterC.JackieWhydidthemangetaticket?BecausehebitatreeBecauseheranoverawomanBecausehedroveonthewrongway听第9段资料，回复第13至15题。WhydidthespeakergotoTanglewood?BecauseshewonaprizeBecauseshewenttocollegethereBecauseherfamilyvacationedthereHowlongdoesthesummermusicalseasonlast?A.AboutamonthB.AboutnineweeksC.Aboutthreemonths15.What’stheadvantageofsittingoutsideaccordingtothespeaker?A.ItislesscrowdedB.TheticketsarecheaperC.Ithasbettersoundsystem第三届〔共5小题；每题2分，共10分〕听下边一段对话，达成第16至20五道小题，每题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。CustomerServiceFormCallerMark16Complaint___17DeliveryOrderApairof18sneakersOrdernumber___19●ApologySolutions●Immediatedeliveryto620Street,NewJerseyPlusalittlegift第二局部：知识运用〔30分〕第一节单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，共15分〕从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。文案大全适用标准文档21.People______becarefulwhenusingWi-Fi,forsomenetworksmaynotbesafe.A.shouldB.couldC.wouldD.might22.Iftodaywerethelastdayofmylife,I_____somethingquitedifferent.A.woulddoB.willdoC.amgoingtodoD.wasgoingtodo23.Sophie,____hasbeendoingresearchonAI,isgoingtogoingtogiveusaspeechtoday.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom24.Theyoungman______muchofhismoneytotheHopeProjectinthepasttenyears.A.contributedB.hascontributedC.iscontributedD.isbeingcontributed25.Thefirstpartofthestoryishardtounderstand,_____thelastpartisquiteeasy.A.whileB.forC.sinceD.as26.Parents__________childwasnewlybornmightgetapapercutofchildrenforpresent.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which27.Iffacts____inlogicalgroups,peoplewillunderstandandrememberthembetter.A.giveB.aregivenC.willgiveD.willbegiven28.–Ididn’tknowyouweresogoodatBeijingOpera.---Thanks.I_____BeijingoperaforseveralyearswhenIwasachild.A.havelearnedB.hadlearnedC.amlearningD.learned29.Papercutsofanimalshavebeenfoundintombs____datebackover1,500years.A.whatB.whoC.whereD.which30.________abookbetter,youneedtolearnsomethingabouttheauthor.A.UnderstandingB.UnderstoodC.TounderstandD.Understand31.______Maryisbusy,shecan’tgotothemovie.A.SoB.ThoughC.SinceD.Unless32.I’vebeendoingalotofresearchformyproject_______Icanfindsomethingnew.A.evenifB.sothatC.asifD.nowthat33.---WasDavid’sspeechsuccessful?---Isupposeso.He________itwillthelastminute.A.waspracticingB.haspracticedC.willpracticeD.hadpracticed34.______therewereafewproblems,themeetingstillwentwell.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.YetD.As35.Thesingerinvitedherfanstosingalong______everysongshewouldsing.文案大全适用标准文档A.inB.atC.onD.to第二节完形填空〔共15小题；每题1分，共15分〕阅读下边一篇短文，掌握其粗心，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。Asafemalejockey(骑手),IhadalreadyachievedmydreamofwinningtheMelbourneCupandanewworldwasjustopeninguptomebeforeIhadabadfall,anditwastheworst36Ihadeverhad.IhadtocompletelyrestforsixweeksbeforeIfinallycamebacktotraining,whichwasbynomeanseasy.Withthe37thatIhadtoputintoit,IwasquestioningwhetherIwantedtodoitagain.Forthefirsttimeinmylife,Iwasactuallythinkingaboutquitting.ButthenitoccurredtomethatIdidn’thavealotlongerleftdoingwhatIlove;plus,Iwasn’treadytoretireyetandIknewI’d38itinlateryearsifIdidquit.Thatthought39metocomebackandbethatresilient(有韧性的)girlonceagain.Ithinkmyresiliencecomesfrommyfamily,having40mymumwhenIwasababyandseeingmydad’sfaithand41----itwasnevertoohardforhim.Thatwaslifeandhehadtogetonwithit----therewasnoother__42.Hehad10childrenandhewasasinglefather.Wehadtoworkhardfromayoungage,soatthetime,wefeltwewerealittlehardoneby,buttheolderIgotthemoreIbeganto43theworkethichetaughtus.MyoldersisterTinawas15whenmymumpassedawayandshebasically44thatrole.Irememberwatchingherandwondering45shejustgotthingsdone.Itwassimple.Ifithadtobedone,ithadtobedone.Whenthingsget__46,IthinkbacktothosedaysandI’msurethathelpsme.Beingafemalejockeyisnevereasy.Yougetsomanypeopleputtingyoudown.Youhearmalejockeysandtrainerssayyou’renotgoodevenwhenyou’ve47yourselvessomanytimes.Itrytoturnthosecommentsintoapositive,awayofpushingmetobe48----trainharder,tryharder---toreallyprovethemwrong.I’mahugebelieverinthepowerofpositivity.Itcanturnyourlife49.I’malsoabigbelieverinperseverance.That’sthe__50betweenpeoplewhoreallysucceedandpeoplewhodon’t.36.A.injuryB.performanceC.harmD.practice37.A.passionB.effectC.trainingD.effort38.A.continueB.regretC.forgetD.enjoy39.A.taughtB.pushedC.persuadedD.expected40.A.annoyedB.leftC.lostD.troubled41.A.hopeB.talentC.experienceD.improve文案大全适用标准文档42.A.reasonB.chanceC.choiceD.lesson43.A.rejectB.doubtC.appreciateD.improve44.A.pickedoutB.tookonC.gaveupD.turneddown45.A.howB.whenC.whyD.whether46.A.ordinaryB.excitingC.toughD.pleasant47.A.provedB.believedC.changedD.helped48.A.betterB.happierC.healthierD.wiser49.A.onB.upC.overD.around50.A.connectionB.differenceC.conflictD.agreement第三局部阅读理解〔共30分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。〔共15小题；每题2分，共30分〕AMonday,Oct.23,marksthebeginningofShuangjiangor“Frost’sDescent〞,the18thofthe24solartermsintheChineselunarcalendar.ItusuallyfallsaroundOctober23andendsaroundNovember7,makingitthelasttermofautumnandsignifyingthelasttwoweeksoftheseason.AnendandanewbeginningBythetimeofShuangjiang,mostoftheharvestingworkisalreadycompletedinnorthernChina.Eventhemostcold-resistant(耐寒的)cropscannolongergrow.Farmersarenowabletoenjoyaperiodofrest.Butinthesouth,theharvestisstillinitsbesttime,asfarmershavetotakehomethesweetpotatoesbeforetheyaredestroyedbythecomingfrost.Acrossthecountry,afterayearoffarming,nowitistimetoplowthefieldsandpreparethesoilfornextyear.Enjoytheflamingredmapleleaves(枫叶)AutumnmightbethemostcolorfulseasoninChinawiththeleavesturningfromgoldenyellowtored.Activitieslikehikingbecomepopularaspeopleappreciatethebrightredleaves.Nearlyallthetouristwebsiteslistthebestsitesforadmiringtheredmapleleavesduringthistime,andmanycitiesstarttoofferofficialroutesforthemostpicturesqueviewsoftheleaves.Appreciatingintheviewisanoldtraditionstartinginancienttimes.DuMu,awell-knownpoetfromtheTangDynasty(618-907)depictedthemountainoussceneryinapoem:“Istoppedthecoachascharmedbythemaplewoods;FrostedautumnleavesoutshineFebruaryflowersinredness.〞Besttimetoadjusttoanourishinglifestyle文案大全适用标准文档ItissaidthatShuangjiangisthebesttimetoadjusttoanourishing(营养的)life,whichreflectsthebeliefthatthisisanimportanttimetofocusonhealth.“Keepingwarm〞becomesatoppriority(优先考虑).Persimmonisthefavoredfruitinmanyareas.Chinesebelievethatpermissioncouldnotonlykeepoffthecoldness,butalsostrengthenthemusclesandbones.Otherfruits,includeapplesandbananasarebelievedtohelpsupplythenecessarynutritionforthehumanbody.51.Accordingtothepassage,Shuangjiangmeans____________.A.thebeginningofwinterB.theendingoftheharvestC.thelast15daysofautumnD.thebeginningoftheharvestThewriterusesthepoemtoshowthat___________.poetstakemoreinterestinautumnadmiringtheautumnviewisaChinesecustomvariousroutesareprovidedforustoenjoytheviewFebruaryflowersoutshinefrostedautumnleavesinredness________isconsideredthemostimportantthingaroundShuangjiang.A.KeepingwarmB.DoingmoreexerciseC.BalancingdietD.GettingenoughsleepThepurposeofthepassageisto_____________.explaintheimportanceofthe24solartermsshowdifferentactivitiesduringharvesttimehelpreadersunderstandthecharmofautumnintroduceShuangjianganditsinfluenceonusBOnahoteveninginSeptember2021,theEagleswasthreateningtowinitsfirstgameoftheseason.“Iwasreallyexcited,〞saidoneteammemberPeter.“Thiswasthegamewe’dbeenlookingforwardtoasweweregoingtoplayagainstthebestopponent(敌手)Lions.〞WithonlysecondsleftinthefourthquarterandtheLionsup29-28,alltheEagleswerequitenervousandtheydecidedtogooneyardforatouchdown(However,theygavethegameaway.

触地得分)tograbadramaticcome-from-behindvictory.JustaftertheEaglesquarterback(四分卫)DavidhadconnectedwiththereceiverMikeatthethree-yardline,aLionsdefendersuddenlydeliveredafiercehit,knockingthembothtotheground.“Therewasahugeforce,asifatruckhadhitme,〞saidMike,whosufferedgreatpainfromthe文案大全适用标准文档hit.ButitwastheLions’playerwhogottheworstofit.Helayonthegroundandcouldn’tmoveabit.Thetrainersandcoachesrantohisside.Fiveminuteslater,hestillcouldn’tmove.Gameofficialssaidthatthepoorteenhadlostallfeelingsonhisleftsideandanambulancehadbeencalled.“Iwasreallyscaredatthattime,〞saidMike.Thedoctorsthenarrived,andsoonafter,acalltoamedicaltransporthelicopterwasmade.That’swhentheLions’coachwalkedacrossthefiledandtoldtheEagles’coachJaythathisplayersweretooupsettocontinuethegameandtheywouldgiveup.Jaythengatheredhisteammembersandtoldthemitwastimetosupporttheiropponent.“Itwastherightthingtodo,〞saidJay.“Inlife,thewell-beingofothersiswhat’simportant,notthescoreboard.〞AlltheEaglesagreed.Aftertheinjuredplayerwassenttoahospital,thetwoteamstookthefieldagain.WiththeendzoneandtheEagles’firstvictoryextremelyclose,theteam’scentersnappedtheball(开球),thequarterbackandhisteammatestookaknee,andthegameclockhitzero.Gameover.Theinjuredplayernowisoutofthehospitalandrecovering,whichisarelieftotheEagles,whohaveneverregrettedtheirdecision.“Whatmyplayersdidwasamazing,〞saidJay.“Iwassurprisedandencouragedthattheywerethinkingnotaboutthemselvesbutaboutothers.〞55.WhywouldtheLionswanttogiveup?A.TheywerelosingthegameB.TheythoughtthegamewasunfairC.SomeoftheirplayerswenttohospitalD.Theywereworriedabouttheinjuredplayer56.HowwouldJayprobablyfeelintheend?A.UpsetB.ProudC.RegretfulD.Excited57.Thistextisprobablytakenfrom_______________.A.aresearchpaperB.amoviereviewC.anewspaperreportD.aguidebookCWearefirstaskedthequestion“whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?〞whenwe’reaboutfiveyearsold.Thetruthisthatnoonereallycareswhatyousaywhenyou’rethatage.However,thisquestiongetsaskedagainandagainaswegetolder.Whilethisquestioninspireskidstodreamaboutwhattheycouldbe,itdoesnotinspirethemtodreamaboutallthattheycouldbe.Infact,itdoesjusttheopposite,becausewhensomeoneasksyouwhatyouwanttobe,youcan’treplywith20differentthings,thoughwell-meaningadultswilllikelychuckleandbelike,“Oh,howcute,butyoucan’tbeaviolinmakerandapsychologist.Youhavetochoose.〞文案大全适用标准文档Butwhatifyou’resomeonewhoisn’twiredthisway?Whatiftherearealotofdifferentsubjectsthatyou’recuriousabout,andmanydifferentthingsyouwanttodo?Ifso,whatyouareisamultipotentialite.Amultipotentialiteissomeonewithmanyinterestsandcreativepursuits(追求).Itmighthelpifyoubreakitupintothreeparts:multi,potential,andite.It’seasytoseeyourmultipotentialiteasalimitationthatyouneedtoovercome,buttherearesomegreatadvantagestobeingthisway.Thefirstisideasynthesis(综合性);thatis,combiningtwoormorefieldsandcreatingsomethingnewattheintersection.Innovationhappensattheintersections.That’swherethenewideascomefrom.Thesecondstrengthisrapidlearning.Whenmultipotentialitesbecomeinterestedinsomethingtheygohard.Theyobserveeverythingtheycangettheirhandson.They’realsousedtobeingbeginners,becausethey’vebeenbeginnerssomanytimesinthepastyears.Thusthey’relessafraidoftryingnewthingsandsteppingoutofthecomfortzones.Thethirdisadaptability;thatis,theabilitytomoveintowhateveryouneedtobeinagivensituation.AbeCajudoissometimesavideodirector,sometimesawebdesigner,sometimesaKickstarterconsultant,andsometimes,apparently,JamesBond.Heisvaluablebecausehedoesgoodwork.He’sevenmorevaluablebecausehecanplayvariousroles,dependingonhisclients’needs.FastCompanymagazineidentifiedadaptabilityasthesinglemostimportantskilltodevelopinordertothriveinthe21stcentury.Multipotentialitesareverygoodatthesethreeskills,andtheymightlosetheskillsifpressuredtonarrowtheirfocus.Asasociety,wehavebenefitedfromencouragingmultipotentialitestobethemselves.Infact,someofthebestteamsincludeaspecialistandmultipotentialitepairedtogether.Thespecialistcandiveindeepandcarryoutideas,whilethemumltipotentialitebringsawiderangeofknowledgetotheproject.Soembraceyourinnerwiring.Ifyou’reaspecialistatheart,thenbyallmeans,specialize.Buttothemultipotentialite,followyourcuriositydownthoserabbitholesandexploreyourintersections.58.Itcanbelearnedfromthefirstparagraphthat_____________.A.adultsdon’tremembertheirdreamsB.adultsdon’tunderstandchildren’sdreamsC.childrenshouldhavebigdreamsatearlyageD.childrenshouldbecuriousaboutmanysubjects59.Accordingtothepassage,amultipotentialiteislikelyto_______.A.takechallengesB.narrowhisfocusC.diveindeepideasD.stayincomfortzones60.AbeCajudoismentionedinParagraph6toshow____________.文案大全适用标准文档A.whatroleshecanplayB.howsuccessfulhiscareerisC.whatamuitipotentialitelikesD.howadaptableamultipotentialiteis61.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsmultipotentialites?A.UnclearB.PositiveC.DoubtfulD.CriticalDWhyshouldpeoplespendtheirvaluableisonlyentertainment?WerecognizethatWhatmakesanovelmorethanentertainment?

“freetime〞readingfiction,thepurposeofwhich,atbest,somenovelsareentertaining,butleavenolastingimpression.Ouransweristhatwedon’tjustreadgreatbooks----theyreadusaswell.Thehumanconditioniscomplexandcontradictory(矛盾的),layeredlikeanice-cream,withflavorsblending(混淆)amongthelayers.Agreatnovelreflectsthatcomplexity.Wemayreaditseveraltimes,aswedowithourfavorites,andeachtimeitislikefindinganoldfriendandgainingnewinsightsfromthatfriend.Weputitdownwithnewunderstandingsoftheworldaroundusand,mostimportant,ofourselves.Let’slookatthenovelFrankenstein,writtenin1818byMaryShelley.Frankensteinisayoungmanwhoisimpatienttoseekoutthesecretsoftheuniverse.Hecollectsbodyparts,assemblesaneight-footcreature,andchargesitwithlife.Whentheyelloweyesopen,however,Frankensteinisshocked.Heabandonsthecreature,whichislaughedatandattacked.Itbecomesangryandendsupasamonster.Ononelevel,Frankensteinisentertaining—agoodhorrorstory,thoughalittledatedwhencompared,forexample,toStephenKing’sbestsellersliketheDarkTowerseries.ButShelleywritesmorethanjustscaryentertainment.Onadeeperlevel,herbookforcesustoaskwhetherhumansreachtoofarinplayingGod.Geneticengineering(基因工程)alreadyenablesustochangethefoodweeatandtheverybodiesinwhichwelive.AtwhatpointarewetryingtotakeoverGod’screativity,togainknowledgethatisasforbiddenasthefruitoftheGardenofEden?Shelley,ofcourse,knewnothingofgeneticengineering.ButshedidknowthattheIndustrialRevolutionwassweepingacrossEnglandandambitionsforscientificprogresswereintenseintheeighteenthandearlynineteenthcentury.Shewasdeeplytroubledbywhathumanbeingsmightdiscoveraboutthemselves,andtheeffectsofthosediscoveriesonsociety.Ourreadingofgreatliteraturecanalsobeenrichedbyunderstandingtheauthor’spersonalinterestsandanxieties.ShelleywasonlyeighteenwhenshewroteFrankenstein.Birthanddeatharecloselylinkedinherproseandinherexperiences.Hermotherhaddiedgivingbirthtoher,andbythetimeshebeganwritingthisgreatnovel,sheherselfhadalreadyhadtwobabiesoutofmarriage.Onehaddiedwithin文案大全适用标准文档afewweeks.Thenovelreflectsherdeepanxietiesaboutgivingbirthandherfearsthatbirthwillbringdeath.62.Accordingtothepassage,readingfictions_____________.A.maymakeourlifesimpleB.maybringbacklong-lostfriendsC.cangetridofourcontradictoryideasD.candeepenourunderstandingofourselves63.Theunderlinedword“assemble〞inParagraph3probablymeans____________.A.tocreatesomethinginterestingB.todevelopsomethingunusualC.toexploretheunknownsecretsD.toputtogethertheseparateparts64.ByreadingFrankenstein,_____________.A.wemayreachthepointtoplayGodB.wemaygettoeattheforbiddenfruitC.wegetmorethanscaryentertainmentD.welearnmoreaboutgeneticengineering65.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhyPeopleReadFictionsB.HowFictionsareWrittenC.FictionsandEntertainmentD.FictionsandWisdom第四局部：书面表达〔15分〕假定你是红星中学高一〔1〕班学生李华，你校订在招待美国友善师生。本周他们将参加你们的班会，请你代表班级向他们介绍班徽并陈说其含义。班徽如右图所示，由太阳、风帆、海洋组成。详细介绍内容以下：班徽的图案；班徽的含义。注意：1.词数好多于60；可适合增添细节，以使行文连接；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。提示词：班徽classlogo帆sailLadiesandgentlemen,Welcometoourclass.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hopeyouenjoyyourstaywithus.Thankyou!文案大全适用标准文档英语试题答案一、听对话，选图。二、听对话或独