数学与应用数学专业本科培养方案

数学与应用数学专业本科培养方案UndergraduateProgramfortheSpecialtyofAppliedMathematics一、培养目标I．EducationalObjectives本专业依据“理论与实践并重，宽口径与民族特色方向相结合”的原则，培养适应我国社会主义现代化建设和少数民族发展需要，德、智、体、美、劳全面发展，系统掌握数学科学的基本理论知识和方法，具有良好的科学素养，富有创新精神、具备较强的实践动手能力并可以运用数学知识解决实际问题，适合在高、中等院校、科研院所、政府机关及管理部门从事教学、科研及管理工作的专业数学人才。Withtheoryandpracticebeingbothemphasizedandnationalityfeaturesbeingcoupledwithbroadscaleofknowledge,thisprogramisdesignedtobringoutversatiletalentswhoadapttotherequirementofsocialisticmodernizationwithChinesecharacteristicsanddevelopmentofethnicminorities,all-rounddevelopedinmorality,intelligence,physique,virtueandlabor,andprovideathoroughgroundinginthetheoreticalprinciples,thestudentswillbewellcultivatedinscience,haveasenseofinnovationandabilitytoworkinpractice,andcanbepreparedforanyprofessionalroletheymight

tocarryonteaching,scientificresearchandsupervisoryworkinmiddleoradvancedschool,researchinstitution,thegovernmentalagencyandmanagementsection.二、培养要求及特色II．RequirementandFeatures毕业生应获得以下几个方面的知识和能力：1、学生应具有良好的思想品德和政治觉悟，热爱祖国和人民，拥护中国共产党领导，掌握马克思主义、毛泽东思想和邓小平理论的基本原理，敬业爱岗，遵纪守法，具有健康的体魄和健全的心理素质，能很好地为社会主义现代化建设和少数民族发展事业服务；2、具有扎实的数学基础，初步掌握数学科学的基本思想方法；3、有良好的使用计算机的能力，能够进行简单的程序编写，掌握数学软件和计算机多媒体技能等；4、具备良好的教师职业素质和从事数学教学的基本能力。熟悉教师必备的基本理论；5、了解近代数学的发展概貌及其在社会发展中的作用，了解数学科学的最新成果和相近专业一般原理，获得广泛的人文和科学修养；6、有较强的语言表达能力和班级管理能力；7、掌握资料查询、文献检索及运用现代信息技术获得相关信息的基本方法，并有一定的科研能力。Studentoftheprogramwillacquire：1.Studentswillbewellcultivatedinmoralityandpoliticalconsciousness.Theyshouldhaveadeeploveforthemotherlandanditspeople,supporttheleadershipoftheCommunistPartyofChina,graspthebasicprinciplesofMarxism,Mao’sThoughtandDeng’sTheory,beresponsiblefortheirduty,obeythelawsanddisciplines,keepahealthyphysiqueandsoundpsychologicalquality,sothattheycanservethesocialistmodernizationandminoritydevelopmentwell.2.Solidmathematicsfoundation,basicthinkingmethodofmathematicsscience;3.Capabilitytousecomputermathematicssoftwareandthecomputermultimediatechnology,andtodealwithsimpleprogramming;4.Qualityofagoodteacher,thebasiccapabilityinmathematicsteaching,andtheessentialtheoryofateacher;5.Awarenessoftheoverallsituationofmodernmathematicsanditssignificanceinsociety,andthemostrecentresultsinmathematicsandthegeneralprincipleofclosespecialized,andthewidespreadhumanitiesandnaturalsciencestutelage;6.Foreignlanguageexpressionabilityandthemanagementabilityofclass;7.Capabilityofmaterialinquiryandliteratureretrievalandthebasicmethodofacquirerelatedinformationemployingmoderninformationtechnology,andduescientificability.三、学制与学位III．LengthofSchoolingandDegree修业年限：4年Duration:4years授予学位：理学学士学位Degreesconferred:BachelorofScience四、主干学科IV．MajorDisciplines数学Mathematics五、核心课程V．CoreCourses数学分析MathematicalAnalysis、解析几何AnalyticalGeometry、高等代数AdvancedAlgebra、泛函分析FunctionalAnalysis、大学物理学CollegePhysics、概率论与数理统计ProbabilityandMathematicalStatistics、常微分方程OrdinaryDifferentialEquation、偏微分方程PartialDifferentialEquation、复变函数FunctionsofComplexVariables、实变函数FunctionsofRealVariables、抽象代数AbstractAlgebra、运筹学OperationsResearch、数学控制论MathematicsCybernetics、最优化方法OptimizationMethod、数值分析NumericalAnalysis、点集拓扑Point-SetTopology、数学模型MathematicalModeling.六、主要实践性教学环节VI．MainInternshipandPracticalTraining课程实验，教学实习，毕业实习，毕业论文CurriculumExperiments,TeachingPractice,GraduationPractice,GraduationThesis七、主要专业实验VII．MainExperiments数值分析实验，数学模型实验，数学软件实验，C程序设计语言实验，数据结构实验，算法分析与设计实验，最优化理论与算法实验，现代算法基础实验NumericalAnalysisExperiments,MathematicalModelingExperiments,MathematicalSoftwareExperiments,CProgrammingLanguageExperiments,DataStructureExperiments,AlgorithmDesignandAnalysisExperiments,TheoryandAlgorithmofOptimizationExperiments,ElementarytoModernAlgorithmsExperiments

八、学时与学分VIII．Hours/Credits学时学分构成表课程类别CoursesClassified学时/周数Period/Weeks学分Credit学分比例ProportionofCredit理论Theory实践Practice通识课程平台GeneralCoursesPlatform通修GeneralCompulsory714+3W3010.527.55%通选GeneralElective160106.80%学科基础课程平台BasicCoursesPlatform必修Compulsory79439.5630.95%选修Elective12474.76%专业课程平台MajorCoursesPlatform必修Compulsory46023.53.518.37%选修Elective2721711.56%小计Amount2524+3W12720（必修）83.67%（选修）16.33%实践教学平台PracticalTeachingPlatform必修Compulsory18W1823实践教学平台占总学分的比例：13.53%选修Elective5（创新学分InnovationCredit）最低毕业学分TheLowestGraduateCredit170TableofHoursandCredits

九、教学进程计划表/IX．TeachingScheduleForm表一：通识课程平台/Form1:GeneralCoursesPlatform表一（A）：通识必修课程（通修课）GeneralCompulsoryCourses（GeneralRequired）课程编号CourseCode课程名称CoursesNames学分数Crs.总学时Hrs.学时类型PeriodClassification各学期周学时分配Divisionofclass-hourinEveryWeekofEachTerm备注Notes讲课Lec.实验Exp.上机Ope.实践Pra.一1st四4th五5th六6th七7th八8th205100000313英语1English13484844-15周218110000313体育1PhysicalEducation10/1262624-16周219100000113计算机基础ComputerBase1/0.532161624-11周/6-13周111100000113军事理论与训练MilitaryTheoryandTraining232323周21-3周202100000313应用写作LiteratureQuality11616211-16周205100000413英语2English23484831-16周218110000213体育2PhysicalEducation20/1323221-16周217100000313思想道德修养与法律基础CultivationofMoralsandFundamentalsofLaw2/148321621-16周217100000613民族理论与民族政策NationalTheoryandNationalPolicy1.5/0.53224821-12周205100000213英语3English33484831-16周218110000413体育3PhysicalEducation30/1323221-16周208103016613大学生心理健康MentalHealth11616211-16周205100000113英语4English43484831-16周218110000113体育4PhysicalEducation40/1323221-16周217100000213毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义体系概论IntroductiontoMAOzedongthoughtandsocialisttheoreticalsystemwithChinesecharacteristics4/296643241-16周217100000113马克思主义基本原理MarxistFundamentals2/148321621-16周217100000513中国近现代史纲要EssentialsofChinaModernandContemporaryHistory1.5/0.53224821-12周115100000113就业指导EmploymentGuidance1161621-8周217100000413形势与政策SituationandPolicy1/1321616√√√√√√√总学时合计：TheWholePeriods714+3W（理论学时/实践学时）480/234+3W学期周学时小计PeriodsinEachTerm1299922总学分合计：TheWholeCredits40.5（理论学分/实践学分）30/10.5学期学分小计CreditsinEachTerm971031表一（B）：通识选修课程（通选课）/FormI（B）:GeneralElectiveCourses专业类别ClassificationofMajors课程类别ClassificationofCourses学分要求DemandofCredit合计Amount法史、文学、经管类专业Law、History、LiteratureandManagement，etc.自然科学类NaturalScience≥410其他Others≤6理工类专业MajorinScienceandEngineering人文社科类HumanitiesandSocialScience≥410其他Others≤6表二：学科基础课程平台FormII.BasicCoursePlatform课程类别CoursesClassi-fied课程编号Numbersofcourses课程名称CoursesNames学分数Crs.总学时Hrs.学时类型PeriodClassification各学期周学时分配Divisionofclass-hourinEveryWeekofEachTerm备注Notes讲课Lec.实验Exp.实践Pra.一1st四4th五5th六6th七7th八8th学科基础必修RequireBasicCourses210103001413数学分析1MathematicalAnalysis15/1104802474-16周210103001013数学专业学科导论IntroductiontoMathematics0.58824-7周210103001213高等代数1AdvancedAlgebra14/188642464-16周210103001113空间解析几何AnalyticalGeometry3484844-15周210103007713数学分析2MathematicalAnalysis25/1104802471-16周210103005813高等代数2AdvancedAlgebra24/188642461-15周210103004913数学分析3MathematicalAnalysis35/1104802471-16周210103003913常微分方程OrdinaryDifferentialEquation3484831-16周210103005113概率论与数理统计（数）ProbabilityandMathematicalStatistics（M）5808051-16周211102000513大学物理B（1）CollegePhysicsB（1）35448631-16周211112000113大学物理B（1）实验CollegePhysicsB（1）Experiments0/0.51616211-16周211102000413大学物理B（2）CollegePhysicsB（2）23632421-16周211112000213大学物理B（2）实验CollegePhysicsB（2）Experiment0/0.51616211-18周学科基础选修ElectiveBasicCourses210113007313数学软件MathematicalSoftware0/1.5360360/30/3-14周210103004113抽象代数（A）AbstractAlgebra（A）3484831-16周210103004613点集拓扑Point-SetTopology2.5404041-10周210103009313图像处理中的数学方法MathematicsMethodsinImageProcessing2/0.544122/21-16/11-16周210103008013微分方程数值解NumericalSolutionsofDifferentialEquation2/0.544122/21-16/11-16周210103003113应用随机过程AppliedStochasticprocess2323221-16周总学时合计：TheWholePeriods:794/124学期学时小计PeriodsinEachTerm19181784总学分合计：TheWholeCredits:45.5/7学期学分小计CreditsinEachTerm14.514.51382.5学分要求：学分:52.5其中必修45.5学分，选修7学分DemandofCredit:Credit:52.5Required:45.5Elective:7学生应选修7学分，选修分两组：前三门为一组，后三门为一组，建议选修第一组.DemandofElectiveCredit:7.Selectivecoursesareseparatedinto2groups,thefirstthreecoursesareingroup1andthelastthreecoursesareingroup2.group1issuggested.

表三：专业课程平台Form3:MajorCoursesPlatform课程类别CoursesClassi-fied课程编号CourseCode课程名称CoursesNames学分数Crs.总学时Hrs.学时类型PeriodClassification各学期周学时分配Divisionofclass-hourinEveryWeekofEachTerm备注Notes讲课Lec.Exp.上机Ope.Pra.一1st二2nd三3rd四4th五5th六6th七7th八8th专业必修RequiredCourses219103001913C程序设计语言CProgrammingLanguage3/17248243/21-16/5-16周210103006513数学模型（A）MathematicalModeling（A）2.5/0.55240123/21-14/11-16周210103004413实变函数（A）FunctionsofRealVariables（A）3484831-16周209103022113数据结构（数）DataStructure（M）3/17248243/21-16/5-16周210103003413复变函数FunctionsofComplexVariables3484831-16周210103007213算法分析与设计AlgorithmDesignandAnalysis2/0.54432124/29-16/11-16周210103007013数值分析NumericalAnalysis2/0.54432124/21-8/3-8周210103007913泛函分析FunctionalAnalysis3484831-16周210103006613运筹学（B）OperationsResearch（B）2323241-8周专业选修Electivecourses209103022013JAVA程序设计语言JAVAProgrammingLanguage2.5/0.55240123/21-14/11-16周210103003313偏微分方程PartialDifferentialEquations3484831-16周210103003613图论GroupTheory2323241-8周210103009213数学控制论MathematicsCybernetics2.5404041-10周210103005213组合数学CombinatorialTheory2.5404041-10周210103005313数学分析选讲SlectiveTopicsinMathematicalanalysis2323241-8周210103006313高等代数选讲SlectiveTopicsinHigherAlgebra2323241-8周210103007513离散数学（B）DiscreteMathematics（B）2.5404041-10周210103003513多元统计分析（B）StatisticalAnalysis（B）2/0.54432124/21-8/11-16周210103008213最优化理论与算法（A）TheoryandAlgorithmofOptimization（A）2/0.54432124/21-16/11-16周210103008813矩阵分析MatrixAnalysis2.5404041-10周210103008613现代算法基础IntroductiontoModernAlgorithms2