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书面表达备考指导
中考英语复习书面表达备考指导
中考英语复习中考英语书面表达写作训练中考英语书面表达brainstormMyFatherAgePersonalityApperancesJobHobbiesbrainstormAgePersonalityAppera(2013山东聊城中考)在父亲节(6月16日)来临之际,请你根据下表提供的信息,写一篇以“MyFather”为题的英语作文,介绍其大体情况,并谈谈你对“父亲”的评价。
年龄
40岁
外貌
又高又胖,短头发,大眼睛
职业
数学教师(工作努力,上课活泼生动,深受学生喜爱)
性格
诚实,善良
爱好
打乒乓球【注意】1.字数:80左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
(2013山东聊城中考)在父亲节(6月16日)来临之际认真审题,找出文章要表达的中心。写作第一步审父亲的年龄、外貌、职业、性格及爱好对父亲的评价写作第一步审父亲的年龄、外貌、职业、性格及爱好用简单的句子或短语列出文章要点。列写作第二步Myfatheris…Helikes……lively,…islovedby…用简单的句子或短语列出文章要点。列写作第二步Myfathe加加首尾,使结构完整。可以采取总分总结构或者总分结构,开头或结尾的句子应注意简洁,漂亮。写作第三步:加加首尾,使结构完整。写作第三步:连恰当运用关联词句,使得文章层次清晰,各个部分衔接自然。写作第四步:and,or,but,so,because,if,unless,though,first,firstly,second,secondly,then,also等等。either…or…,neither…nor…,notonly…but(also)…,both…and…等ontheonehand…ontheotherhand…,intheend,allinall,infact等等连恰当运用关联词句,使得文章层次清晰,各个部分衔接自然。写作美选好词句,美化文章。在有把握的情况下展示自己的语言功底。写作第五步:美选好词句,美化文章。在有把握的情况下展示自己的语言功底。写书面表达写作技巧审列加连美书面表达写作技巧审列加连美书写美观、大方、清楚;时态、人称、大小写及标点运用准确无误;句子连贯完整,恰当使用连接词;能够部分或少量使用复合句。书面表达的写作标准书写美观、大方、清楚;书面表达的写作标准美文欣赏美文欣赏
Myfatherisa40-year-oldmathteacher.Heistallandfatwithshorthairandbigeyes.Healwaysworkshard.Hisclassislivelyandinterestingandisdeeplylovedbyhisstudents.
Myfatherisanhonestandkindman.Heoftenhelpsotherchildrenandmewithourmath.
Myfather’shobbyisplayingtabletennis.Weoftenplaytabletennistogetheratweekends.Myfatherisnotonlythesweetestoneintheworldbutalsothegreatestone.Ihavelearnedalotfromhim.Ilovemyfatherverymuch.
Myfatherisa40-year健康很重要。在学习和工作的压力日趋增大的今天,会休息的人才会有健康的身体。人们是如何度过假期的呢?国际健康组织对此作了一次调查,右图是他们此次的调查结果。根据你所得的信息,请为国际健康组织写一篇完整的调查报告,并提倡大家进行假日休闲。审travelstayathomevisitfriendsorparentswork健康很重要。在学习和工作的压力日趋增大的今天,会休息的人才会
根据以下关键词及图表用简单的英语句子列出文章的要点如何度假调查报告倡议假日休闲stayathomeworkvisitfriendsorparentstravel根据以下关键词及图表用简单的英语句子列出文章的要点如何度假
Howdopeoplespendtheirvacation?Hereisasurveyreport.Alotofpeopletravel.Somepeoplestayathome.Someotherpeoplevisitfriendsorparents.Afewpeoplework.Enjoyyourvacation.列HowdopeoplespendtheirvacHowdopeoplespendtheirvacation?Wemadeasurveyandhereisoursurveyreport.Alotofpeopletravel.Somepeoplestayathome.TheywatchTVorsurftheInternet.Someotherpeoplevisitfriendsorparents.Afewpeoplework.Comeandenjoyyourvacation.Thepeoplewhorelaxwillworkwell.HowdopeoplespendtheirvacaHowdopeoplespendtheirvacation?Wemadeasurveyandhereisoursurveyreport.Accordingtoit,mostpeopletravel.Andsomepeoplestayathome.Alsosomeotherpeoplevisitfriendsorparents.However,afewpeoplework.Comeandenjoyyourvacation.Peoplewhorelaxwillworkwell.连HowdopeoplespendtheirvacaWeinterviewedpeopleaboutthewaystospendthevacationandhereisoursurveyreport.Accordingtoit,mostpeoplechoosetotraveltogetawayfromthebusyworldduringtheholidays.Thensomepeopleliketostayathome,watchingTVorsurfingtheInternettohaveagoodrest.Andtovisitfriendsorparentsalsomakesthemrelaxed.
However,
afewpeoplehavetowork.Comeandenjoyyourvacation.Peoplewhorelaxwillworkwell.美Weinterviewedpeopleaboutth书写美观、大方、清楚;时态、人称、大小写及标点运用准确无误;句子连贯完整,恰当使用连接词;能够部分或少量使用复合句。书面表达的写作标准书写美观、大方、清楚;书面表达的写作标准以“Ihaveadream”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。Sentencepatternsforreference(以下句型供参考)Mydreamistobe…/todo…/togo…Ienjoy/like/prefer…Tomakemydreamcometrue,I…Ifmydreamcomestrue…Homework以“Ihaveadream”为题写一篇不少于60个词IhaveadreamAnybodyhasadream.Butdifferentpeoplehavedifferentdreams.Mostpeoplealwaysdreamtobepopularorrich.Butmydreamisveryspecial,Ijustwanttobeabird.WhydoIhavesuchadream?JustbecauseIadmirethey’refree,theycandoeverythingtheywant.Whenthey’reflyinginthesky,theylookbeautiful,eventhey’rethemostbeautifulanimals.Ireallywanttoenjoythefeelingofflyinginthesky.However,Iknowitwon’tbeachievedanymore.It’sjustadream,inmyheart.PassageOneIhavePassageTwoIhaveadreamMydreamistobeabasketballplayer.IlikeitbecauseIthinkitveryinteresting.Itcanmakemebecomeveryhappyandhealthy.Tomakemedreamcometrue.Ineedtrytodoit.AndIneedtospendsometimeonit.Ineedtopracticeeveryday.Ifmydreamcomestrue,Iwilltrytodoit.PassageTwoAllofushaveholidaysinourdailylife,buthowdopeoplespendtheirholiday?Wedidasurveyandherearetheresults.—fromTianWenhuiIt’snothingbetterthanhavingarestafterworking!Sohowdopeoplerestthemselvesonvacation?Accordingtooursurvey,thereareseveralways.—fromLuoZhiminAllofushaveholidaysinourAllinall,differentpeoplehavedifferentwaystorelaxthemselves.ButIsuggestthatweshouldenjoytheholiday,thenwemayworkbetter.—fromYuHuiSothisyear,whynotconsidergoingoutside?Spendyourhealthyholidayandthengetmoreenergyforworkorstudy.—fromZhangLiaiAllinall,differentpeopleh
书面表达备考指导
中考英语复习书面表达备考指导
中考英语复习
一、认真审题认真审题的目的就是要确定时态及人称,同时关注题材格式。时态:故事性文章一般用过去时,其中表达感受时可用现在时。说明性或议论性文章一般用现在时,举例时可用过去时。根据题目要求也会出现时态的交错使用,如过去和现在的对比等。如果句中出现了时间状语,时态则要与时间状语一致。如ago,lastnight等用于一般过去时。nextyear,“in+一段时间”等一般用于将来时。人称:注意在句子中人称的统一。例如:Thankstotheteachers,wehaveimprovedourEnglish.其中we和our就是人称的统一。格式:注意书信格式的开头和结尾。一、认真审题二、找全信息点1.切忌只看表格中或所列1、2、3中的信息点。一定把题读全,找齐信息点,建议用铅笔标出,写完后再擦掉。2.根据题目,可适当增加合理内容。特别注意文章要有开头和结尾。值得注意的是找全信息点的时候,尤其要紧扣主题,突出重点。二、找全信息点三、成文时表述正确英语写作和语文写作一样,文字表述正确还只是基本的要求,文字的流畅程度同样重要。不过有三点依旧需要注意:1.切忌与汉语提示一一对应,使用所学表达方法将语义表达出来即可。2.首先考虑句子结构(如主谓宾、主系表等)。同时注意短语的正确使用和单词的拼写,较好使用课本上学过的短语和句式。3.认真检查,检查信息点是否全面,时态、人称是否一致,句子结构是否清晰,短语使用、单词拼写是否准确等。三、成文时表述正确四、认真检查,然后将作文誊写在答题卷上。书写时注意按结构分段,书写力求清晰。典例1(2018·安徽)某英文杂志社正面向九年级毕业生征文,请从以下要点中选择一至两个方面,并结合具体事例,用英语写一篇题为“Thankyou,myteacher!”的短文参加此次活动。要点如下:1.严格要求;2.耐心指导;3.热情鼓励;4.……注意:1.词数80~100;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。四、认真检查,然后将作文誊写在答题卷上。写作思路一、审题这是一篇提纲作文,写对老师的感谢。写作注意事项如下:1.本文属于记叙文,文章所用的时态要以一般过去时态或一般现在时态为主;2.人称上以第三人称为主,注意代词的运用;3.注意多使用一些好的句型、句式,以使文章表达流畅,有节奏感。写作思路二、可用素材1.词汇:bestrictwith,fail,patient,difficult,dealwith,encourage,help,giveup,makeprogress2.句式:WhenshefoundIwasveryworried,sheencouragedmetostudyharder.Shewasalwayspatienttomakemeunderstandeverysinglequestion.Withherhelp,I’vehadenoughcouragetofacedifficultiesandmademuchprogressinEnglish.Notonlydoessheexplaineverythingclearlybutalsosheisverypatientwithus.二、可用素材One
possible
version:Thank
you,my
teacher!Mrs.LiismyEnglishteacherduringmythree-yearmiddleschoolstudies.Shehasleftaverygoodimpressiononme.Sheisareallywonderfulteacher.Notonlydoessheexplaineverythingclearlybutalsosheisverypatientwithus.Besides,herclassiswellorganizedandinclassshealwaysencouragesusandavoidsmakingusfeelembarrassedevenwhenwemakemistakes,soeverystudentisveryactiveintheclassdiscussion.Shehasalreadybeenpopularwithallofthestudentsinourclass!WithMrs.Li’shelp,IhavemademuchprogressinEnglish.Thankyou,Mrs.Li!Thanksforhelpingandencouragingme!Onepossibleversion:典例2上高中后的第一节英语课上,老师要求每个同学用英语做一分钟的自我介绍。请准备一份80~100词的发言稿,内容应涉及以下四个方面:1.家庭情况;2.学习上的强项与弱项;3.兴趣与爱好;4.对高中生活的期待。要求:1.内容反映自己的真实情况,但不得在文中提及真实的人名、地名和校名;2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。Hello,everybody,Nicetomeetyou.MynameisLiHuan.I’mfromRainbowHighSchool.典例2写作思路一、审题本篇作文是一篇提纲作文,要求写作的内容是自我介绍,需要介绍的内容要点已经全部给出。考生需要做的就是把这些信息整合到一起,组成一篇完整的文章。此话题正是初中英语的重点话题之一,也是常考的写作话题之一。注意事项:1.本文是说明文,以一般现在时为主;2.本文是自我介绍,写作时以第一人称为主;3.写作注意包含所给提示的所有要点,不要遗漏。写作思路二、可用素材1.词汇:parents,member,brother,work,doctor,teacher,interest,hobby,begoodat,bepoorin,lookforwardto...2.句型:Bothmyparentsareworkingfarawayfromhome.AtschoolIamgoodatmath,physicsandchemistry.Iamgoingtoworktogetherwithmynewteachersandnewclassmates.I’mlookingforwardtomakingfriendswithyou.二、可用素材One
possible
version:Hello,everybody,Nicetomeetyou.MynameisLiHuan.I’mfromRainbowHighSchool.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.Myfatherworksinacomputercompanyandmymotherisahousewife.I’mtheonlychildinmyfamily.
I’mgoodatmathandphysicswhichareinterestingforme.ButI’mweakingeography.Itisdifficultforme.Inmysparetime,Iliketoreadnovelsandplaysports.LuXunismyfavoriteauthorandIadmirethebasketballstar,YaoMing.Ihopetogetgoodgradesatseniorhighschool,andgetalongwellwithalltheteachersandclassmates.That’sall.Thanksalot!Onepossibleversion:素养训练提高【1】(2018·安徽明光二模)近年来,人们非常关注学生的安全。很多学校为此取消了许多有意义的外出活动,如春游、夏令营、野餐等。假如你是育英中学的一名学生张硕,请给曾校长发一封电子邮件,就此发表自己的见解。要点如下:1.安全第一,但开展一些户外活动也是很有必要的;2.通过这些活动,学生不仅能增长知识,还能开拓视野;3.与大自然亲密接触,能增强同学们的环保意识;4.建议学校在活动之前教给学生一些安全常识,让学生学会保护自己和自救。参考词汇:outdooractivities户外活动;widenone’shorizon开拓视野素养训练提高注意:1.词数80~100;2.请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;3.文中不能出现真实的校名和人名;4.邮件的开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。注意:1.词数80~100;DearMr.Zeng,I’msorrytotroubleyou.I’mZhangShuo,astudentfromYuyingMiddleSchool.I’mwritingtoyouaboutoutdooractivities.Could
you
please
organize
some
outdoor
activities
for
us?Of
course,safety
comes
first.But
it’s
necessary
for
us
to
take
part
in
such
activities.
DearMr.Zeng,In
my
opinion,we
can
learn
more
knowledge
and
widen
our
horizon
in
this
way.What’s
more,it’s
a
good
way
for
us
to
learn
to
protect
the
environment
by
staying
close
to
the
nature.And
we
can
get
on
well
with
our
teachers
and
classmates.
Why
not
show
us
some
safety
knowledge
before
these
activities?It’s
a
good
chance
for
us
to
learn
to
protect
and
save
ourselves.
Bestwishes!Yours,ZhangShuoInmyopinion,wecanlearnmor【2】(2018·安徽安庆模拟)再过半年你将成为一名高中生,那么你应该怎样完善自己呢?请以“Howtobeanexcellentstudent”为题,写一篇英语短文。提示:1.遵守校纪校规(按时到校,不吸烟);2.养成良好的学习习惯(上课认真听讲、课后复习、学会放松等);3.与人沟通,学会分享,互相帮助;4.在家为父母做些力所能及的家务活(洗碗、打扫卫生等);5.保护环境,积极参与志愿者工作。【2】要求:1.词数:80~100。文章开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.必须包括全部要点,但不能逐词翻译,可适当发挥。要求:How
to
be
an
excellent
studentI’mgoingtobeaseniorhighschoolstudent.How
can
I
be
an
excellent
student?First,I
will
follow
the
school
rules.I
will
go
to
school
on
time
and
I
won’t
smoke.Second,it’s
also
important
to
have
good
study
habits.I
will
listen
to
the
teachers
carefully
in
class.Third,I
am
going
to
learn
to
share
what
I
have
with
my
classmates
and
help
my
classmates.Fourth,at
home,I
will
try
to
help
my
parents
do
some
housework
because
they
are
very
tired
every
day.At
last,I
will
protect
the
environment
and
actively
participate
in
volunteer
work.
I
believe
I’ll
be
an
excellent
student
in
senior
high
school.
Howtobeanexcellentstudent【3】(2019·预测)假如你是杨洋,目前正在美国学习,你在网上看到圣约瑟夫孤儿院(St.JosephOrphanage)正在招募暑假志愿者。请你根据以下招聘信息,给这家孤儿院写一封申请信。招募志愿者:1.工作时间:7月1日至8月31日,每周工作10个小时。2.工作范围:给孩子提供帮助;帮助老师组织班会等等。【3】注意:1.词数80~100;2.不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;3.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearSirorMadam,IreadyouradvertisementontheInternetyesterday.I’m
writing
to
tell
you
that
I’d
like
to
work
as
a
volunteer
in
St.Joseph
Orphanage.
注意:1.词数80~100;DearSirorMadaAs
a
student,I
have
enough
free
time
during
the
coming
summer
vacation.So
I
can
work
ten
hours
per
week
during
the
requested
two
months.Besides,I’m
outgoing
and
careful.This
makes
it
easy
for
me
to
provide
care
for
the
children.What’s
more,I
can
also
be
a
good
helper
in
class.I
am
really
good
at
organizing
class
activities
since
I
am
a
leader
of
our
school’s
study
club.
If
I
am
lucky
enough
to
become
a
volunteer,I
will
try
my
best
to
do
the
job
well.
I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,YangYangAsastudent,Ihaveenoughfre【4】时间对每个人来说都是宝贵的,那么怎样才能更好地利用时间呢?请用英语写一篇题目为“HowtoSaveTime”的短文。内容包括:1.时间的意义和重要性;2.人们浪费时间的现象(至少3种);3.节省时间的方法(至少3个);4.号召大家节约时间。注意:1.词数80~100;2.请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;3.文中不能出现真实的校名和人名。【4】How
to
Save
TimeWe
have
ever
heard
of
“Time
is
money.Time
is
life.”
Time
is
very
important
to
everyone.But
we
can
see
people
waste
their
time
everywhere.They
spend
much
time
playing
computer
games,drinking,sleeping
late
and
so
on.
It’s
necessary
for
us
to
save
our
valuable
time.We
have
to
listen
to
our
teachers
carefully
in
class
so
that
we
can
save
more
time
to
learn
something
else
after
class.We
should
make
a
plan
to
study
at
home
so
that
we
can
learn
more
with
less
time.We
should
spend
more
time
reading
instead
of
playing
games.
If
we
can
make
good
use
of
time,we
are
sure
to
get
more.Saving
time
is
to
saving
life.Let’s
save
time
from
now
on.
HowtoSaveTime中考英语复习初中英语书面表达写作技巧指导复习课件(好)
书面表达备考指导
中考英语复习书面表达备考指导
中考英语复习中考英语书面表达写作训练中考英语书面表达brainstormMyFatherAgePersonalityApperancesJobHobbiesbrainstormAgePersonalityAppera(2013山东聊城中考)在父亲节(6月16日)来临之际,请你根据下表提供的信息,写一篇以“MyFather”为题的英语作文,介绍其大体情况,并谈谈你对“父亲”的评价。
年龄
40岁
外貌
又高又胖,短头发,大眼睛
职业
数学教师(工作努力,上课活泼生动,深受学生喜爱)
性格
诚实,善良
爱好
打乒乓球【注意】1.字数:80左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
(2013山东聊城中考)在父亲节(6月16日)来临之际认真审题,找出文章要表达的中心。写作第一步审父亲的年龄、外貌、职业、性格及爱好对父亲的评价写作第一步审父亲的年龄、外貌、职业、性格及爱好用简单的句子或短语列出文章要点。列写作第二步Myfatheris…Helikes……lively,…islovedby…用简单的句子或短语列出文章要点。列写作第二步Myfathe加加首尾,使结构完整。可以采取总分总结构或者总分结构,开头或结尾的句子应注意简洁,漂亮。写作第三步:加加首尾,使结构完整。写作第三步:连恰当运用关联词句,使得文章层次清晰,各个部分衔接自然。写作第四步:and,or,but,so,because,if,unless,though,first,firstly,second,secondly,then,also等等。either…or…,neither…nor…,notonly…but(also)…,both…and…等ontheonehand…ontheotherhand…,intheend,allinall,infact等等连恰当运用关联词句,使得文章层次清晰,各个部分衔接自然。写作美选好词句,美化文章。在有把握的情况下展示自己的语言功底。写作第五步:美选好词句,美化文章。在有把握的情况下展示自己的语言功底。写书面表达写作技巧审列加连美书面表达写作技巧审列加连美书写美观、大方、清楚;时态、人称、大小写及标点运用准确无误;句子连贯完整,恰当使用连接词;能够部分或少量使用复合句。书面表达的写作标准书写美观、大方、清楚;书面表达的写作标准美文欣赏美文欣赏
Myfatherisa40-year-oldmathteacher.Heistallandfatwithshorthairandbigeyes.Healwaysworkshard.Hisclassislivelyandinterestingandisdeeplylovedbyhisstudents.
Myfatherisanhonestandkindman.Heoftenhelpsotherchildrenandmewithourmath.
Myfather’shobbyisplayingtabletennis.Weoftenplaytabletennistogetheratweekends.Myfatherisnotonlythesweetestoneintheworldbutalsothegreatestone.Ihavelearnedalotfromhim.Ilovemyfatherverymuch.
Myfatherisa40-year健康很重要。在学习和工作的压力日趋增大的今天,会休息的人才会有健康的身体。人们是如何度过假期的呢?国际健康组织对此作了一次调查,右图是他们此次的调查结果。根据你所得的信息,请为国际健康组织写一篇完整的调查报告,并提倡大家进行假日休闲。审travelstayathomevisitfriendsorparentswork健康很重要。在学习和工作的压力日趋增大的今天,会休息的人才会
根据以下关键词及图表用简单的英语句子列出文章的要点如何度假调查报告倡议假日休闲stayathomeworkvisitfriendsorparentstravel根据以下关键词及图表用简单的英语句子列出文章的要点如何度假
Howdopeoplespendtheirvacation?Hereisasurveyreport.Alotofpeopletravel.Somepeoplestayathome.Someotherpeoplevisitfriendsorparents.Afewpeoplework.Enjoyyourvacation.列HowdopeoplespendtheirvacHowdopeoplespendtheirvacation?Wemadeasurveyandhereisoursurveyreport.Alotofpeopletravel.Somepeoplestayathome.TheywatchTVorsurftheInternet.Someotherpeoplevisitfriendsorparents.Afewpeoplework.Comeandenjoyyourvacation.Thepeoplewhorelaxwillworkwell.HowdopeoplespendtheirvacaHowdopeoplespendtheirvacation?Wemadeasurveyandhereisoursurveyreport.Accordingtoit,mostpeopletravel.Andsomepeoplestayathome.Alsosomeotherpeoplevisitfriendsorparents.However,afewpeoplework.Comeandenjoyyourvacation.Peoplewhorelaxwillworkwell.连HowdopeoplespendtheirvacaWeinterviewedpeopleaboutthewaystospendthevacationandhereisoursurveyreport.Accordingtoit,mostpeoplechoosetotraveltogetawayfromthebusyworldduringtheholidays.Thensomepeopleliketostayathome,watchingTVorsurfingtheInternettohaveagoodrest.Andtovisitfriendsorparentsalsomakesthemrelaxed.
However,
afewpeoplehavetowork.Comeandenjoyyourvacation.Peoplewhorelaxwillworkwell.美Weinterviewedpeopleaboutth书写美观、大方、清楚;时态、人称、大小写及标点运用准确无误;句子连贯完整,恰当使用连接词;能够部分或少量使用复合句。书面表达的写作标准书写美观、大方、清楚;书面表达的写作标准以“Ihaveadream”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。Sentencepatternsforreference(以下句型供参考)Mydreamistobe…/todo…/togo…Ienjoy/like/prefer…Tomakemydreamcometrue,I…Ifmydreamcomestrue…Homework以“Ihaveadream”为题写一篇不少于60个词IhaveadreamAnybodyhasadream.Butdifferentpeoplehavedifferentdreams.Mostpeoplealwaysdreamtobepopularorrich.Butmydreamisveryspecial,Ijustwanttobeabird.WhydoIhavesuchadream?JustbecauseIadmirethey’refree,theycandoeverythingtheywant.Whenthey’reflyinginthesky,theylookbeautiful,eventhey’rethemostbeautifulanimals.Ireallywanttoenjoythefeelingofflyinginthesky.However,Iknowitwon’tbeachievedanymore.It’sjustadream,inmyheart.PassageOneIhavePassageTwoIhaveadreamMydreamistobeabasketballplayer.IlikeitbecauseIthinkitveryinteresting.Itcanmakemebecomeveryhappyandhealthy.Tomakemedreamcometrue.Ineedtrytodoit.AndIneedtospendsometimeonit.Ineedtopracticeeveryday.Ifmydreamcomestrue,Iwilltrytodoit.PassageTwoAllofushaveholidaysinourdailylife,buthowdopeoplespendtheirholiday?Wedidasurveyandherearetheresults.—fromTianWenhuiIt’snothingbetterthanhavingarestafterworking!Sohowdopeoplerestthemselvesonvacation?Accordingtooursurvey,thereareseveralways.—fromLuoZhiminAllofushaveholidaysinourAllinall,differentpeoplehavedifferentwaystorelaxthemselves.ButIsuggestthatweshouldenjoytheholiday,thenwemayworkbetter.—fromYuHuiSothisyear,whynotconsidergoingoutside?Spendyourhealthyholidayandthengetmoreenergyforworkorstudy.—fromZhangLiaiAllinall,differentpeopleh
书面表达备考指导
中考英语复习书面表达备考指导
中考英语复习
一、认真审题认真审题的目的就是要确定时态及人称,同时关注题材格式。时态:故事性文章一般用过去时,其中表达感受时可用现在时。说明性或议论性文章一般用现在时,举例时可用过去时。根据题目要求也会出现时态的交错使用,如过去和现在的对比等。如果句中出现了时间状语,时态则要与时间状语一致。如ago,lastnight等用于一般过去时。nextyear,“in+一段时间”等一般用于将来时。人称:注意在句子中人称的统一。例如:Thankstotheteachers,wehaveimprovedourEnglish.其中we和our就是人称的统一。格式:注意书信格式的开头和结尾。一、认真审题二、找全信息点1.切忌只看表格中或所列1、2、3中的信息点。一定把题读全,找齐信息点,建议用铅笔标出,写完后再擦掉。2.根据题目,可适当增加合理内容。特别注意文章要有开头和结尾。值得注意的是找全信息点的时候,尤其要紧扣主题,突出重点。二、找全信息点三、成文时表述正确英语写作和语文写作一样,文字表述正确还只是基本的要求,文字的流畅程度同样重要。不过有三点依旧需要注意:1.切忌与汉语提示一一对应,使用所学表达方法将语义表达出来即可。2.首先考虑句子结构(如主谓宾、主系表等)。同时注意短语的正确使用和单词的拼写,较好使用课本上学过的短语和句式。3.认真检查,检查信息点是否全面,时态、人称是否一致,句子结构是否清晰,短语使用、单词拼写是否准确等。三、成文时表述正确四、认真检查,然后将作文誊写在答题卷上。书写时注意按结构分段,书写力求清晰。典例1(2018·安徽)某英文杂志社正面向九年级毕业生征文,请从以下要点中选择一至两个方面,并结合具体事例,用英语写一篇题为“Thankyou,myteacher!”的短文参加此次活动。要点如下:1.严格要求;2.耐心指导;3.热情鼓励;4.……注意:1.词数80~100;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。四、认真检查,然后将作文誊写在答题卷上。写作思路一、审题这是一篇提纲作文,写对老师的感谢。写作注意事项如下:1.本文属于记叙文,文章所用的时态要以一般过去时态或一般现在时态为主;2.人称上以第三人称为主,注意代词的运用;3.注意多使用一些好的句型、句式,以使文章表达流畅,有节奏感。写作思路二、可用素材1.词汇:bestrictwith,fail,patient,difficult,dealwith,encourage,help,giveup,makeprogress2.句式:WhenshefoundIwasveryworried,sheencouragedmetostudyharder.Shewasalwayspatienttomakemeunderstandeverysinglequestion.Withherhelp,I’vehadenoughcouragetofacedifficultiesandmademuchprogressinEnglish.Notonlydoessheexplaineverythingclearlybutalsosheisverypatientwithus.二、可用素材One
possible
version:Thank
you,my
teacher!Mrs.LiismyEnglishteacherduringmythree-yearmiddleschoolstudies.Shehasleftaverygoodimpressiononme.Sheisareallywonderfulteacher.Notonlydoessheexplaineverythingclearlybutalsosheisverypatientwithus.Besides,herclassiswellorganizedandinclassshealwaysencouragesusandavoidsmakingusfeelembarrassedevenwhenwemakemistakes,soeverystudentisveryactiveintheclassdiscussion.Shehasalreadybeenpopularwithallofthestudentsinourclass!WithMrs.Li’shelp,IhavemademuchprogressinEnglish.Thankyou,Mrs.Li!Thanksforhelpingandencouragingme!Onepossibleversion:典例2上高中后的第一节英语课上,老师要求每个同学用英语做一分钟的自我介绍。请准备一份80~100词的发言稿,内容应涉及以下四个方面:1.家庭情况;2.学习上的强项与弱项;3.兴趣与爱好;4.对高中生活的期待。要求:1.内容反映自己的真实情况,但不得在文中提及真实的人名、地名和校名;2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。Hello,everybody,Nicetomeetyou.MynameisLiHuan.I’mfromRainbowHighSchool.典例2写作思路一、审题本篇作文是一篇提纲作文,要求写作的内容是自我介绍,需要介绍的内容要点已经全部给出。考生需要做的就是把这些信息整合到一起,组成一篇完整的文章。此话题正是初中英语的重点话题之一,也是常考的写作话题之一。注意事项:1.本文是说明文,以一般现在时为主;2.本文是自我介绍,写作时以第一人称为主;3.写作注意包含所给提示的所有要点,不要遗漏。写作思路二、可用素材1.词汇:parents,member,brother,work,doctor,teacher,interest,hobby,begoodat,bepoorin,lookforwardto...2.句型:Bothmyparentsareworkingfarawayfromhome.AtschoolIamgoodatmath,physicsandchemistry.Iamgoingtoworktogetherwithmynewteachersandnewclassmates.I’mlookingforwardtomakingfriendswithyou.二、可用素材One
possible
version:Hello,everybody,Nicetomeetyou.MynameisLiHuan.I’mfromRainbowHighSchool.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.Myfatherworksinacomputercompanyandmymotherisahousewife.I’mtheonlychildinmyfamily.
I’mgoodatmathandphysicswhichareinterestingforme.ButI’mweakingeography.Itisdifficultforme.Inmysparetime,Iliketoreadnovelsandplaysports.LuXunismyfavoriteauthorandIadmirethebasketballstar,YaoMing.Ihopetogetgoodgradesatseniorhighschool,andgetalongwellwithalltheteachersandclassmates.That’sall.Thanksalot!Onepossibleversion:素养训练提高【1】(2018·安徽明光二模)近年来,人们非常关注学生的安全。很多学校为此取消了许多有意义的外出活动,如春游、夏令营、野餐等。假如你是育英中学的一名学生张硕,请给曾校长发一封电子邮件,就此发表自己的见解。要点如下:1.安全第一,但开展一些户外活动也是很有必要的;2.通过这些活动,学生不仅能增长知识,还能开拓视野;3.与大自然亲密接触,能增强同学们的环保意识;4.建议学校在活动之前教给学生一些安全常识,让学生学会保护自己和自救。参考词汇:outdooractivities户外活动;widenone’shorizon开拓视野素养训练提高注意:1.词数80~100;2.请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;3.文中不能出现真实的校名和人名;4.邮件的开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。注意:1.词数80~100;DearMr.Zeng,I’msorrytotroubleyou.I’mZhangShuo,astudentfromYuyingMiddleSchool.I’mwritingtoyouaboutoutdooractivities.Could
you
please
organize
some
outdoor
activities
for
us?Of
course,safety
comes
first.But
it’s
necessary
for
us
to
take
part
in
such
activities.
DearMr.Zeng,In
my
opinion,we
can
learn
more
knowledge
and
widen
our
horizon
in
this
way.What’s
more,it’s
a
good
way
for
us
to
learn
to
protect
the
environment
by
staying
close
to
the
nature.And
we
can
get
on
well
with
our
teachers
and
classmates.
Why
not
show
us
some
safety
knowledge
before
these
activities?It’s
a
good
chance
for
us
to
learn
to
protect
and
save
ourselves.
Bestwishes!Yours,ZhangShuoInmyopinion,wecanlearnmor【2】(2018·安徽安庆模拟)再过半年你将成为一名高中生,那么你应该怎样完善自己呢?请以“Howtobeanexcellentstudent”为题,写一篇英语短文。提示:1.遵守校纪校规(按时到校,不吸烟);2.养成良好的学习习惯(上课认真听讲、课后复习、学会放松等);3.与人沟通,学会分享,互相帮助;4.在家为父母做些力所能及的家务活(洗碗、打扫卫生等);5.保护环境,积极参与志愿者工作。【2】要求:1.词数:80~100。文章开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.必须包括全部要点,但不能逐词翻译,可适当发挥。要求:How
to
be
an
excellent
studentI’mgoingtobeaseniorhighschoolstudent.How
can
I
be
an
excellent
student?First,I
will
follow
the
school
rules.I
will
go
to
school
on
time
and
I
won’t
smoke.Second,it’s
also
important
to
have
good
study
habits.I
will
listen
to
the
teachers
carefully
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