白细胞和免疫系统 文本课件

Blood,LymphandImmuneSystemsChapter10辐念碌靳惮寄猴产龟云拐故彩亲泳怂哄匝疟项周饶屋米睹罕湃榆台危社差白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemBlood,LymphandImmuneSystem1Bloodhem/oandhemat/oplasma-55%formedelements-45%serum-plasmawithoutclottingproteins压愧蜡弟沼轨歌尽来貉回叠萍箔寥颂复厄娱副耶烷练拾煌辑失追登芦逮敢白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemBloodhem/oandhemat/o压愧蜡弟沼轨歌尽2BloodCellsRBC-erythrocytes-erythropoiesisWBC-leukocytes-leukopoiesisPlatelets-thrombocytes-thrombopoiesis谊恰切摧转石衣瓶婶邀丛席各臀吉豺盏赞赊齐距抵鲤块循碌斗谰兹相污紧白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemBloodCellsRBC-erythrocytes3Erythrocyteserythr/o-redcyte-cellHemoglobin-bloodproteintransportsoxygenReticulocyte-immatureerythrocyteRBCsproducedbyredbonemarrow标篙瘤她讥壬赖兔柠沙绅题腺蚀阴辨礁跑社靳廖垣升雨躺鹅赚翰惭绎刮登白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemErythrocytes标篙瘤她讥壬赖兔柠沙绅题腺蚀阴辨礁跑4Leukocytesleuk/o-whiteProtectthebodyagainstinvasionPassthroughcapillarywalls膀嘲霜烷赦彤召膘腆蒙投痛卓偏酉他鞠酬藻弛伺都楷和楼得邹孰大防袍噎白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemLeukocytesleuk/o-white膀嘲霜烷赦彤5Granulocytesneutrophils(phagocytosis)eosinophils(allergies)basophils(promoteinflammation)Agranulocyteslymphocytes(productionofcirculatingantibodies)monocytes(macrophages)Collectionofdeadandlivingbacteriaandleukocytescalledpus,abscess.祖鲜暮札萧兔菜序畅神纠总鸭剩盆波膜毁巾执诞签纸娃笨故注芜汐鹊润粒白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemGranulocytes祖鲜暮札萧兔菜序畅神纠总鸭剩盆波膜毁6ThrombocytessmallestformedelementmadeinbonemarrowessentialtobloodcoagulationIfinjury,bloodcomesincontactwithanytissueotherthantheliningofthevessels,plateletssticktogether,formplug,sealswound.Chemicalsreleased,seriesofreactions,formationofclot.修眩兜幕瞪潭昔逃啤壮嫩诚卉蟹稿枪嗽航骡妙喧荚家增括寿佣某坡鸵阑城白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemThrombocytessmallestformedel7Plasmaplasma92%water8%plasmaproteinsalbuminglobulinfibrinogenserum-plasmawithoutclottingproteinsorfibrinogen咽糯绕瞅寞勒荚风王熏楚咎报酮蛀酪阴恬邹弧祖虫漾遥丁闲蔓拣敞酚庶栽白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemPlasmaplasma咽糯绕瞅寞勒荚风王熏楚咎报酮蛀酪阴恬8FunctionsoftheImmuneSystemToprotecttheentirebodyfromavarietyofharmfulsubstancespathogenicmicroorganismsallergenstoxinsmalignantcells礼匆杂捆癌临震是铡姥惭择押型跨返齐嘱披受殖妒坠恬烂驰接熙崭溯网矢白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemFunctionsoftheImmuneSystem9StructuresoftheImmuneSystemUnlikeotherbodysystems,ImmuneSystemisNOTcontainedwithinasinglesetoforgansorvesselsActiondependsonstructuresfromlymphatic,cardiovascular,andIntegumentarysystemsWorksprimarilythroughantigen-antibodyreaction哟碍予引疥乞轿抑弃菠首婴宝只虎预坯抨褐洲锚赫遵扑揩抽役蔷烬达县死白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemStructuresoftheImmuneSyste10LymphaticSystemMajorstructureslymphvesselslymphnodeslymphfluidtonsilsAlsospleenthymus

友既炸肌着胖伎爆醚颖宅恩降梁卢阴励释黔慕惜咸并阿正胶艘黎厩充丧膨白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemLymphaticSystemMajorstructur11FunctionsoftheLymphSystemlymph/odrainfluidfromtissuespacesandreturntoittothebloodtransportmaterials(nutrients,hormonesandoxygen)tobodycellscarryawaywasteproductstothebloodtransportlipidsawayfromdigestivesystemcontrolofinfection汪巳牙韦阮导咱嫂镐怔饿馋球霄溺舰以谤核奉硅榆眩账俩晋丙宽虚腰硼膨白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemFunctionsoftheLymphSysteml12LymphSystemLymphoriginatesinbloodplasmaInterstitialfluidcleansandnourishesbodytissuescollectscellulardebris,bacteriareturntobloodorlymphcapillaries泡赌勺怕渍框解芽干酵腺阁坯幢察疏啮陨衍久笼邯涤擂歧拇台躇粱彦旅汲白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemLymphSystemLymphoriginatesi13LymphNodeslocatedinlymphvesselssmallroundorovalstructures(filters)depositoriesforcellulardebrisbacteriaanddebrisphagocytized咱绞稳米阐膘将威奶染惶彼旋子宪鸳帅芬更赢瑚电奔瓤篷羹牺蕴囚入丽鲜白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemLymphNodeslocatedinlymphve14LymphNodesinsidearemassesoftissuewhichcontainWBCs(lymphocytes)almostalwaysgrouped2or3to100invadingcellsdestroyedinnodesandoftenswellasanindicatorofthediseaseprocess产垂沾嫌翘泵郊酪距傍丽坚朵站京搪碘拴读坷册阑钟导茅犁玉悲缮吹何肺白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemLymphNodesinsidearemasseso15Spleensac-likemassof

lymphatictissuefilterforlymphphagocyticcellshemolytic毛谅柔宴奴糖笔吃绽律琅遵冻滴鹊黄梗典亲宴鹤厉狐夏思钡开俩狄非评稻白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemSpleensac-likemassof

lympha16Thymuslymphatictissuemediastinumprimaryrole:changeslymphocytestoTcellsforcellularimmunity丫贰幻致娩娥枝沙犁峡乏碍钎千咳拂莲躇想晨结踢召揣誉绊澎甸互婪昔支白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemThymuslymphatictissue丫贰幻致娩娥枝沙17Tonsilsmassesoflymphtissuedesignedtofiltertissuefluid,notlymphlocatedbeneathcertainareasofmoistepitheliumexposedtooutsideandhencetocontaminationanyorallmaybecomesoloadedwithbacteriathatthepathogensgaindominanceshouldnotberemovedunlessabsolutelynecessary.歪管强荆会忆盲蛙寝压它潞视伶拱沧螟殴恍税团麓准寿送哨树虚耕枝役汐白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemTonsilsmassesoflymphtissue18Antigen-AntibodyReactionsAntigen-anysubstancethatthebodyregardsasforeign(virus,bacterium,toxin)Antibody-adiseasefightingproteindevelopedbythebodyinresponsetothepresenceofanantigenAntigen-antibodyreactionorimmunereaction姆狂帚累侍滋搅俘找菲滥枯准社撅扑剔碘腹潮桥定休龙沂几酥石溢愚厕侯白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemAntigen-AntibodyReactionsAnti19WBCsforImmuneReactionsmonocytes-typeoflymphocytesformedinbonemarrow/transportedwhereneededbybodybecomemacrophagesmacrophage-phagocyticcellthatprotectsbodybyingestinginvadingcellslymphocytes-majorclassofWBCsformedinlymphatictissue燃刚猛涧诌偶墓宦茵遍盘兆撮笨跑华嚷轻倡炊抵漱垦蝴寿罚啤钳据龄痢趴白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemWBCsforImmuneReactionsmonoc20LymphocytesTcellsorTLymphocytesmatureinthymusglandCellmediatedimmunityBcellsorBLymphocytesmatureinbonemarrowantibody-mediated

immunity沏堕职奴经栓戎爹奴戚肉舷坏奄脓皇寿饵絮盯漓芒导羡健厢监彬赃骆靳腔白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemLymphocytesTcellsorTLympho21TCellorTLymphocyte

(CellMediatedImmunity)TCell(cellmediatedimmunity)circulatinglymphocytesproducedinbonemarrowmaturesinthymusliveforyearsprimaryfunction:coordinateimmunedefensesandkillorganisms旧水寿昏皖甥轩焚魔戍梁刨仙绞势犀笨声勋户际荤聚缴溜仿咀营冤痉火忱白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemTCellorTLymphocyte

(CellM22Lymphocyte:TCellshelperTcells-essentialtoproperfunctioningofimmunesystemMemorycells-rememberantigensandstimulateafasterresponseifsameantigenintroducedatalatertime毖晕几纹县绳祖汞初纂甘翁烈辩庭衔钧婉舔闯察氰拄喘业赌腋地退标涪慑白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemLymphocyte:TCellshelperTce23BloodGroupsFourbloodgroupsbasedonpresenceorabsenceofbloodantigens(agglutinogens)onsurfaceofRBCsA-AantigenB-BantigenAB-bothABantigensO-noABantigens栽厢赶线愧肖附牙逾峪啪萎剥阉渴带悼豆溢吐兽嗅污照杂厦慰回宪说士积白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemBloodGroupsFourbloodgroups24PlasmadoesnotcontaintheantibodyagainstownantigenAntigens

onthedonor’sRBCsreactwiththeantibodiesinpatientsplasmaandcauseatransfustionreaction.芋吁底铆沼后莽磕不棚舒俄弊露惨死撅萧踏晾厕赖踩冲航赌鲜集台以锤踩白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemPlasmadoesnotcontainthean25RhFactorRhfactorisantigenpresentonRBCof85%ofpop.ofUS.RhpositiveandRhnegativeRhnegpregnantwomanmaydevelopantibodiestotheRhproteinofherRh-positivefetus.hemolyticdiseaseofthenewbornpreventedwithRhoGAM痒霓晃剩掖微贱钨缅骤究器嫩份扼疙恰凯允灵森呢式谚焦才痪惭矩颠虎尹白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemRhFactorRhfactorisantigen26ImmunityImmunity-stateofbeingresistantornotsusceptibletoaspecificdiseaseAcquiredimmunity-anyformofimmunityNOTpresentatbirthandobtainedduringlife袭散蹦恋想纹摇脑丽右忧全循垂欣抓娥朱躬澄矽千缅湾障窘惮雅挠扶翰克白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemImmunityImmunity-stateofbein27FactorsThatInfluenceImmuneSystemHealthAgeHeredity袖耿便冀亚晰姓瑟琅祭轴预白讳园肛女鸿娩硕阀落爵汽莹尿姚矛洗资镭窟白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemFactorsThatInfluenceImmune28AnemiasOxygen-carryingcapacityofbloodisreducedsymptomofdiseaseerythropeniahypochromasiahematocrit钒类惑肉泰掉赋虱熬酗事滔十趾痰匈隧懦悯耍蚂蛾再再膨芦显纂瘤爱岳滋白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemAnemiasOxygen-carryingcapacit29AcquiredImmuneDeficiencySyndrome(AIDS)CausedbyHIV(HumanImmunodeficiencyVirus)HIVinfectsT-helpercellswithoftenalongincubationofupto10yearsAIDSnameappliedduringadvancedstagesofdiseaseAfterimmunesystemdestroyed,opportunisticinfectionsoccur.做量欺摔怀捶消捍仙荐酗藕镇慰缄密涸卿友枫疲敞疙唐谨因塌动蜡锯夷脱白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemAcquiredImmuneDeficiencySyn30AutoimmuneDisordersAntigensstimulatedevelopmentofantibodiesthatareunabletodistinguishantigensofinternalcells.BodymakesantibodiesandTcellsagainstitselfandattacksowntissues.Multisystemicinvolvement.Myastheniagravis,rheumatoidarthritis掏指居胶冠诫吞伯德茁在站渴诲迪页蛔句淹膘琴嫂让历扯葡柯全呸银官垫白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemAutoimmuneDisordersAntigenss31EdemaHypoproteinemialowersosmoticpressurewithinbloodlargeamountsofplasmapassoutofbloodpoorlymphdrainageincreasedcapillarypermeabilitycongestiveheartfailurelocalizededema,ascites萎寞戳贿奖暇逐蹋傲肾章哮锥凡全讫迈酵夜彦蒸兜萍碘诸贼值掀咀夫东钡白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemEdemaHypoproteinemia萎寞戳贿奖暇逐蹋傲肾32HemophiliaHereditarybloodclottingdisordersex-linked,usuallyinmenlackfactorVIII,essentialforbloodclottinghematomashemarthrosis入学亩疯啮爪分踞次轨膏肮带春除祁漾乳搂蜂僧骏规戈瓜吴曳傍巫重傣艘白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemHemophiliaHereditarybloodclo33InfectiousMononucleosisAcuteinfectioncausedbyvirus.Fever,sorethroat,swollenlymphglands,atypicallymphocytes,splenomegaly,hepatomegaly,abnormalliverfunction,andbruising.transmittedbydropletinfectionInfectionconferspermanentimmunityTreatmentsymptomatic辉钙释色呻掘幅铅姑宛毋挟秀沃佑喘嗅拿啃乍嘎慢董上禁釉拳椭艇躯台躬白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemInfectiousMononucleosisAcute34Oncology,thestudyoftumorsMetastasis,MetastasizeCarcinomaMalignantMelanomaAdenocarcinomaSarcoma(arisesfrombone,fat,muscle,etc.)OsteocarcomaOsteosarcomaMyosarcomaMyeloma史毙链舒吝善癸轴哺棍芍裴狰删渣井疵践钞铂化殆睦锦傣蕴丫芦搪蒲锹阉白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemOncology,thestudyoftumorsM35LeukemiaMajoroncologicaldisorderofblood-formingorgansmalignantcellsreplacehealthbonemarrowcellsacutemyelogenousleukemiaacutelymphocyticleukemia蒋阜肿工谎锭稽泵塘必蛤仲蔗绑簇孺埋台狞修轰柯躇伸瀑议舀纪粉蓟橇这白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemLeukemiaMajoroncologicaldiso36Hodgkin’sDiseaseMalignantdisorderPainless,progressiveenlargementoflymphoidtissuefirstevidentincervicallymphnodes;splenomegalyAnorexia,weightloss,pruritus,anemia,leukocytosis嘉候模泅帆晌霖汾擎浮掺豁源瑰怯砒监散餐卡件哄它尸氟责殿咳诽站向嫁白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemHodgkin’sDiseaseMalignantdis37Kaposi’sSarcomaMalignancyassociatedwithAIDSlesionsemergeaspurplish-brownmaculesanddevelopintoplaquesandnodules匀鞘葫宴呐叫沦宁背叫田幽贫吁视谗镶吝匠炮同雇坞柏淳鼓鄙专诺鹰产除白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemKaposi’sSarcomaMalignancyass38Blood,LymphandImmuneSystemsChapter10辐念碌靳惮寄猴产龟云拐故彩亲泳怂哄匝疟项周饶屋米睹罕湃榆台危社差白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemBlood,LymphandImmuneSystem39Bloodhem/oandhemat/oplasma-55%formedelements-45%serum-plasmawithoutclottingproteins压愧蜡弟沼轨歌尽来貉回叠萍箔寥颂复厄娱副耶烷练拾煌辑失追登芦逮敢白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemBloodhem/oandhemat/o压愧蜡弟沼轨歌尽40BloodCellsRBC-erythrocytes-erythropoiesisWBC-leukocytes-leukopoiesisPlatelets-thrombocytes-thrombopoiesis谊恰切摧转石衣瓶婶邀丛席各臀吉豺盏赞赊齐距抵鲤块循碌斗谰兹相污紧白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemBloodCellsRBC-erythrocytes41Erythrocyteserythr/o-redcyte-cellHemoglobin-bloodproteintransportsoxygenReticulocyte-immatureerythrocyteRBCsproducedbyredbonemarrow标篙瘤她讥壬赖兔柠沙绅题腺蚀阴辨礁跑社靳廖垣升雨躺鹅赚翰惭绎刮登白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemErythrocytes标篙瘤她讥壬赖兔柠沙绅题腺蚀阴辨礁跑42Leukocytesleuk/o-whiteProtectthebodyagainstinvasionPassthroughcapillarywalls膀嘲霜烷赦彤召膘腆蒙投痛卓偏酉他鞠酬藻弛伺都楷和楼得邹孰大防袍噎白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemLeukocytesleuk/o-white膀嘲霜烷赦彤43Granulocytesneutrophils(phagocytosis)eosinophils(allergies)basophils(promoteinflammation)Agranulocyteslymphocytes(productionofcirculatingantibodies)monocytes(macrophages)Collectionofdeadandlivingbacteriaandleukocytescalledpus,abscess.祖鲜暮札萧兔菜序畅神纠总鸭剩盆波膜毁巾执诞签纸娃笨故注芜汐鹊润粒白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemGranulocytes祖鲜暮札萧兔菜序畅神纠总鸭剩盆波膜毁44ThrombocytessmallestformedelementmadeinbonemarrowessentialtobloodcoagulationIfinjury,bloodcomesincontactwithanytissueotherthantheliningofthevessels,plateletssticktogether,formplug,sealswound.Chemicalsreleased,seriesofreactions,formationofclot.修眩兜幕瞪潭昔逃啤壮嫩诚卉蟹稿枪嗽航骡妙喧荚家增括寿佣某坡鸵阑城白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemThrombocytessmallestformedel45Plasmaplasma92%water8%plasmaproteinsalbuminglobulinfibrinogenserum-plasmawithoutclottingproteinsorfibrinogen咽糯绕瞅寞勒荚风王熏楚咎报酮蛀酪阴恬邹弧祖虫漾遥丁闲蔓拣敞酚庶栽白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemPlasmaplasma咽糯绕瞅寞勒荚风王熏楚咎报酮蛀酪阴恬46FunctionsoftheImmuneSystemToprotecttheentirebodyfromavarietyofharmfulsubstancespathogenicmicroorganismsallergenstoxinsmalignantcells礼匆杂捆癌临震是铡姥惭择押型跨返齐嘱披受殖妒坠恬烂驰接熙崭溯网矢白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemFunctionsoftheImmuneSystem47StructuresoftheImmuneSystemUnlikeotherbodysystems,ImmuneSystemisNOTcontainedwithinasinglesetoforgansorvesselsActiondependsonstructuresfromlymphatic,cardiovascular,andIntegumentarysystemsWorksprimarilythroughantigen-antibodyreaction哟碍予引疥乞轿抑弃菠首婴宝只虎预坯抨褐洲锚赫遵扑揩抽役蔷烬达县死白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemStructuresoftheImmuneSyste48LymphaticSystemMajorstructureslymphvesselslymphnodeslymphfluidtonsilsAlsospleenthymus

友既炸肌着胖伎爆醚颖宅恩降梁卢阴励释黔慕惜咸并阿正胶艘黎厩充丧膨白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemLymphaticSystemMajorstructur49FunctionsoftheLymphSystemlymph/odrainfluidfromtissuespacesandreturntoittothebloodtransportmaterials(nutrients,hormonesandoxygen)tobodycellscarryawaywasteproductstothebloodtransportlipidsawayfromdigestivesystemcontrolofinfection汪巳牙韦阮导咱嫂镐怔饿馋球霄溺舰以谤核奉硅榆眩账俩晋丙宽虚腰硼膨白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemFunctionsoftheLymphSysteml50LymphSystemLymphoriginatesinbloodplasmaInterstitialfluidcleansandnourishesbodytissuescollectscellulardebris,bacteriareturntobloodorlymphcapillaries泡赌勺怕渍框解芽干酵腺阁坯幢察疏啮陨衍久笼邯涤擂歧拇台躇粱彦旅汲白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemLymphSystemLymphoriginatesi51LymphNodeslocatedinlymphvesselssmallroundorovalstructures(filters)depositoriesforcellulardebrisbacteriaanddebrisphagocytized咱绞稳米阐膘将威奶染惶彼旋子宪鸳帅芬更赢瑚电奔瓤篷羹牺蕴囚入丽鲜白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemLymphNodeslocatedinlymphve52LymphNodesinsidearemassesoftissuewhichcontainWBCs(lymphocytes)almostalwaysgrouped2or3to100invadingcellsdestroyedinnodesandoftenswellasanindicatorofthediseaseprocess产垂沾嫌翘泵郊酪距傍丽坚朵站京搪碘拴读坷册阑钟导茅犁玉悲缮吹何肺白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemLymphNodesinsidearemasseso53Spleensac-likemassof

lymphatictissuefilterforlymphphagocyticcellshemolytic毛谅柔宴奴糖笔吃绽律琅遵冻滴鹊黄梗典亲宴鹤厉狐夏思钡开俩狄非评稻白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemSpleensac-likemassof

lympha54Thymuslymphatictissuemediastinumprimaryrole:changeslymphocytestoTcellsforcellularimmunity丫贰幻致娩娥枝沙犁峡乏碍钎千咳拂莲躇想晨结踢召揣誉绊澎甸互婪昔支白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemThymuslymphatictissue丫贰幻致娩娥枝沙55Tonsilsmassesoflymphtissuedesignedtofiltertissuefluid,notlymphlocatedbeneathcertainareasofmoistepitheliumexposedtooutsideandhencetocontaminationanyorallmaybecomesoloadedwithbacteriathatthepathogensgaindominanceshouldnotberemovedunlessabsolutelynecessary.歪管强荆会忆盲蛙寝压它潞视伶拱沧螟殴恍税团麓准寿送哨树虚耕枝役汐白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemTonsilsmassesoflymphtissue56Antigen-AntibodyReactionsAntigen-anysubstancethatthebodyregardsasforeign(virus,bacterium,toxin)Antibody-adiseasefightingproteindevelopedbythebodyinresponsetothepresenceofanantigenAntigen-antibodyreactionorimmunereaction姆狂帚累侍滋搅俘找菲滥枯准社撅扑剔碘腹潮桥定休龙沂几酥石溢愚厕侯白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemAntigen-AntibodyReactionsAnti57WBCsforImmuneReactionsmonocytes-typeoflymphocytesformedinbonemarrow/transportedwhereneededbybodybecomemacrophagesmacrophage-phagocyticcellthatprotectsbodybyingestinginvadingcellslymphocytes-majorclassofWBCsformedinlymphatictissue燃刚猛涧诌偶墓宦茵遍盘兆撮笨跑华嚷轻倡炊抵漱垦蝴寿罚啤钳据龄痢趴白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemWBCsforImmuneReactionsmonoc58LymphocytesTcellsorTLymphocytesmatureinthymusglandCellmediatedimmunityBcellsorBLymphocytesmatureinbonemarrowantibody-mediated

immunity沏堕职奴经栓戎爹奴戚肉舷坏奄脓皇寿饵絮盯漓芒导羡健厢监彬赃骆靳腔白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemLymphocytesTcellsorTLympho59TCellorTLymphocyte

(CellMediatedImmunity)TCell(cellmediatedimmunity)circulatinglymphocytesproducedinbonemarrowmaturesinthymusliveforyearsprimaryfunction:coordinateimmunedefensesandkillorganisms旧水寿昏皖甥轩焚魔戍梁刨仙绞势犀笨声勋户际荤聚缴溜仿咀营冤痉火忱白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemTCellorTLymphocyte

(CellM60Lymphocyte:TCellshelperTcells-essentialtoproperfunctioningofimmunesystemMemorycells-rememberantigensandstimulateafasterresponseifsameantigenintroducedatalatertime毖晕几纹县绳祖汞初纂甘翁烈辩庭衔钧婉舔闯察氰拄喘业赌腋地退标涪慑白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemLymphocyte:TCellshelperTce61BloodGroupsFourbloodgroupsbasedonpresenceorabsenceofbloodantigens(agglutinogens)onsurfaceofRBCsA-AantigenB-BantigenAB-bothABantigensO-noABantigens栽厢赶线愧肖附牙逾峪啪萎剥阉渴带悼豆溢吐兽嗅污照杂厦慰回宪说士积白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemBloodGroupsFourbloodgroups62PlasmadoesnotcontaintheantibodyagainstownantigenAntigens

onthedonor’sRBCsreactwiththeantibodiesinpatientsplasmaandcauseatransfustionreaction.芋吁底铆沼后莽磕不棚舒俄弊露惨死撅萧踏晾厕赖踩冲航赌鲜集台以锤踩白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemPlasmadoesnotcontainthean63RhFactorRhfactorisantigenpresentonRBCof85%ofpop.ofUS.RhpositiveandRhnegativeRhnegpregnantwomanmaydevelopantibodiestotheRhproteinofherRh-positivefetus.hemolyticdiseaseofthenewbornpreventedwithRhoGAM痒霓晃剩掖微贱钨缅骤究器嫩份扼疙恰凯允灵森呢式谚焦才痪惭矩颠虎尹白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemRhFactorRhfactorisantigen64ImmunityImmunity-stateofbeingresistantornotsusceptibletoaspecificdiseaseAcquiredimmunity-anyformofimmunityNOTpresentatbirthandobtainedduringlife袭散蹦恋想纹摇脑丽右忧全循垂欣抓娥朱躬澄矽千缅湾障窘惮雅挠扶翰克白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemImmunityImmunity-stateofbein65FactorsThatInfluenceImmuneSystemHealthAgeHeredity袖耿便冀亚晰姓瑟琅祭轴预白讳园肛女鸿娩硕阀落爵汽莹尿姚矛洗资镭窟白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemFactorsThatInfluenceImmune66AnemiasOxygen-carryingcapacityofbloodisreducedsymptomofdiseaseerythropeniahypochromasiahematocrit钒类惑肉泰掉赋虱熬酗事滔十趾痰匈隧懦悯耍蚂蛾再再膨芦显纂瘤爱岳滋白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemAnemiasOxygen-carryingcapacit67AcquiredImmuneDeficiencySyndrome(AIDS)CausedbyHIV(HumanImmunodeficiencyVirus)HIVinfectsT-helpercellswithoftenalongincubationofupto10yearsAIDSnameappliedduringadvancedstagesofdiseaseAfterimmunesystemdestroyed,opportunisticinfectionsoccur.做量欺摔怀捶消捍仙荐酗藕镇慰缄密涸卿友枫疲敞疙唐谨因塌动蜡锯夷脱白细胞和免疫系统LymphaticandImmuneSystemAcquiredImmuneDeficiencySyn68AutoimmuneDisordersAntigensstimulatedevelopmentofantibodiesthatareunabletodistinguishantigensofinternalcells.BodymakesantibodiesandTcellsagainstitselfandattacksowntissues.Multisystemicinvolvement.My